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docs: Updates installation instruction for Debian/Ubuntu (#64232)

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* draft changes

* Apply suggestions from code review

Co-authored-by: Dan Cech <dcech@grafana.com>

* reworks debian/ubuntu instructions, updates start server topic

* Apply suggestions from code review

Co-authored-by: Dan Cech <dcech@grafana.com>

* incorporates feedback; restructures to align with writers toolkit guidelines

* Apply suggestions from code review

Co-authored-by: Dan Cech <dcech@grafana.com>

* tweaks structure of server topic; renames directory, corrects relrefs

* corrects spelling

* Apply suggestions from code review

Co-authored-by: Dan Cech <dcech@grafana.com>

* removed web parameter

* removes unnecessary word

* incorporates feedback from internal reviewer

* updates alias

* updates alias

* adjust alias

---------

Co-authored-by: Dan Cech <dcech@grafana.com>
This commit is contained in:
Christopher Moyer
2023-03-22 12:41:17 -05:00
committed by GitHub
co-authored by Dan Cech
parent b90aed4fd7
commit 13af5afaf3
8 changed files with 308 additions and 255 deletions
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docs/sources/shared/systemd/bind-net-capabilities.md
+18 -16
View File
@@ -2,24 +2,26 @@
title: Serving Grafana on a port < 1024
---
If you are using `systemd` and want to start Grafana on a port that is less than 1024, then you must add a `systemd` unit override.
If you are using `systemd` and want to start Grafana on a port that is lower than 1024, you must add a `systemd` unit override.
1. The following command creates an override file in your configured editor:
1. Run the following command to create an override file in your configured editor.
```bash
# Alternatively, create a file in /etc/systemd/system/grafana-server.service.d/override.conf
systemctl edit grafana-server.service
```
```bash
# Alternatively, create a file in /etc/systemd/system/grafana-server.service.d/override.conf
systemctl edit grafana-server.service
```
1 Add these additional settings to grant the `CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE` capability. To read more about capabilities, see [the manual page on capabilities.](https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man7/capabilities.7.html)
1. Add the following additional settings to grant the `CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE` capability.
```
[Service]
# Give the CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE capability
CapabilityBoundingSet=CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE
AmbientCapabilities=CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE
To learn more about capabilities, refer to [capabilities(7) — Linux manual page](https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man7/capabilities.7.html).
# A private user cannot have process capabilities on the host's user
# namespace and thus CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE has no effect.
PrivateUsers=false
```
```
[Service]
# Give the CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE capability
CapabilityBoundingSet=CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE
AmbientCapabilities=CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE
# A private user cannot have process capabilities on the host's user
# namespace and thus CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE has no effect.
PrivateUsers=false
```