Docs: Cleanup alerting documentation, part 1 (#40737)
* First commit. * Adding shared content. * More changes. * More changes * Updated few more topics, fixed broken relrefs. * Checking in changes. * Some more topics scrubbed. * Minor update. * Few more changes. * Index pages are finally somewhat sorted. Added relevant information and new topics. * Updated Alert grouping. * Last bunch of changes for today. * Updated folder names, relrefs, and some topic weights. * Fixed typo in L37, notifications topic. * Fixed another typo. * Run prettier. * Fixed remaining broken relrefs. * Minor reorg, added link to basics some overview topic. * Some more re-org of the basics section. * Some more changes. * More changes. * Update docs/sources/shared/alerts/grafana-managed-alerts.md Co-authored-by: Fiona Artiaga <89225282+GrafanaWriter@users.noreply.github.com> * Update docs/sources/alerting/unified-alerting/_index.md Co-authored-by: Eve Meelan <81647476+Eve832@users.noreply.github.com> * Update docs/sources/alerting/unified-alerting/_index.md Co-authored-by: Eve Meelan <81647476+Eve832@users.noreply.github.com> * Update docs/sources/alerting/unified-alerting/opt-in.md Co-authored-by: Eve Meelan <81647476+Eve832@users.noreply.github.com> * Update docs/sources/alerting/unified-alerting/notification-policies.md Co-authored-by: Eve Meelan <81647476+Eve832@users.noreply.github.com> * Update docs/sources/alerting/unified-alerting/alert-groups.md Co-authored-by: Eve Meelan <81647476+Eve832@users.noreply.github.com> * Update docs/sources/alerting/unified-alerting/alerting-rules/_index.md Co-authored-by: Fiona Artiaga <89225282+GrafanaWriter@users.noreply.github.com> * Update docs/sources/alerting/unified-alerting/alerting-rules/alert-annotation-label.md Co-authored-by: Eve Meelan <81647476+Eve832@users.noreply.github.com> * Update docs/sources/alerting/unified-alerting/alerting-rules/alert-annotation-label.md Co-authored-by: Fiona Artiaga <89225282+GrafanaWriter@users.noreply.github.com> * Update docs/sources/alerting/unified-alerting/alerting-rules/alert-annotation-label.md Co-authored-by: Fiona Artiaga <89225282+GrafanaWriter@users.noreply.github.com> * Update docs/sources/alerting/unified-alerting/alerting-rules/create-cortex-loki-managed-recording-rule.md Co-authored-by: Fiona Artiaga <89225282+GrafanaWriter@users.noreply.github.com> * Ran prettier and applied suggestion from code review. * Update docs/sources/alerting/unified-alerting/message-templating/_index.md Co-authored-by: Fiona Artiaga <89225282+GrafanaWriter@users.noreply.github.com> * Update docs/sources/alerting/unified-alerting/contact-points.md Co-authored-by: Fiona Artiaga <89225282+GrafanaWriter@users.noreply.github.com> * Update docs/sources/alerting/unified-alerting/contact-points.md Co-authored-by: Fiona Artiaga <89225282+GrafanaWriter@users.noreply.github.com> * Change from code review. Also fixed typo "bos" in playlist topic. * Ran prettier to fix formatting issues. * Update docs/sources/alerting/unified-alerting/alerting-rules/edit-cortex-loki-namespace-group.md Co-authored-by: Fiona Artiaga <89225282+GrafanaWriter@users.noreply.github.com> * Update docs/sources/alerting/unified-alerting/contact-points.md Co-authored-by: Fiona Artiaga <89225282+GrafanaWriter@users.noreply.github.com> * Update docs/sources/alerting/unified-alerting/basics/alertmanager.md Co-authored-by: Fiona Artiaga <89225282+GrafanaWriter@users.noreply.github.com> * Update docs/sources/alerting/unified-alerting/basics/alertmanager.md Co-authored-by: Fiona Artiaga <89225282+GrafanaWriter@users.noreply.github.com> * Update docs/sources/alerting/unified-alerting/basics/evaluate-grafana-alerts.md Co-authored-by: Fiona Artiaga <89225282+GrafanaWriter@users.noreply.github.com> * Update docs/sources/alerting/unified-alerting/contact-points.md Co-authored-by: Fiona Artiaga <89225282+GrafanaWriter@users.noreply.github.com> * More changes from code review. * Replaced drop down with drop-down * Fix broken relrefs * Update docs/sources/alerting/unified-alerting/alerting-rules/create-cortex-loki-managed-rule.md Co-authored-by: Eve Meelan <81647476+Eve832@users.noreply.github.com> * Update docs/sources/alerting/unified-alerting/alerting-rules/rule-list.md Co-authored-by: Eve Meelan <81647476+Eve832@users.noreply.github.com> * Few more. * Couple more. Co-authored-by: Fiona Artiaga <89225282+GrafanaWriter@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Eve Meelan <81647476+Eve832@users.noreply.github.com>
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Alerts allow you to learn about problems in your systems moments after they occur. Robust and actionable alerts help you identify and resolve issues quickly, minimizing disruption to your services.
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Grafana 8.0 has new and improved alerts that centralize alerting information for Grafana managed alerts as well as alerts from Prometheus-compatible data sources into one user interface and API.
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Grafana 8.0 has new and improved alerting that centralizes alerting information in a single, searchable view. It allows you to to:
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> **Note:** Grafana 8 alerts are an [opt-in]({{< relref "./unified-alerting/opt-in.md" >}}) feature. Out of the box, Grafana still supports old [legacy dashboard alerts]({{< relref "./old-alerting/_index.md" >}}). We encourage you to create issues in the Grafana GitHub repository for bugs found while testing Grafana 8 alerts.
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- Create and manage Grafana managed alerts
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- Create and manage Cortex and Loki managed alerts
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- View alerting information from Prometheus compatible data sources
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Alerts have four main components:
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Grafana 8 alerting has four key components:
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- Alerting rule - One or more queries and/or expressions, conditions, evaluation frequencies, and the (optional) duration that a condition must be met before creating an alert.
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- Contact point - A channel for sending notifications when the conditions of an alerting rule are met.
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- Notification policy - A set of matching and grouping criteria used to determine where, and how frequently, to send notifications.
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- Alerting rule - Evaluation criteria that determine whether an alert will fire. It consists of one or more queries and expressions, a condition, the frequency of evaluation, and optionally, the duration over which the condition is met.
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- Contact point - Channel for sending notifications when the conditions of an alerting rule are met.
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- Notification policy - Set of matching and grouping criteria used to determine where and how frequently to send notifications.
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- Silences - Date and matching criteria used to silence notifications.
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You can create and edit alerting rules for Grafana managed alerts, Cortex alerts, and Loki alerts, as well as see alerting information from Prometheus-compatible data sources, in a single searchable view. For more information on how to create and edit alerts and notifications, refer to [Overview of Grafana 8.0 alerts]({{< relref "../alerting/unified-alerting/_index.md" >}}).
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To learn more, see [What's New with Grafana 8 alerting]({{< relref "../alerting/unified-alerting/difference-old-new.md" >}}).
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For handling notifications for Grafana managed alerts, we use an embedded alert manager. You can configure its contact points, notification policies, silences, and templates from the new Grafana alerting UI by selecting `Grafana` from the Alertmanager dropdown on the top of the respective tab.
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For information on how to create and manage Grafana 8 alerts and notifications, refer to [Overview of Grafana 8.0 alerts]({{< relref "../alerting/unified-alerting/_index.md" >}}) and [Create and manage Grafana 8 alerting rules]({{< relref "./unified-alerting/alerting-rules/_index.md" >}}).
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> **Note:** Currently the configuration of this embedded Alertmanager is shared across organisations. Therefore, users are advised to use the new Grafana 8 Alerts only if they have just one organization. Otherwise all contact points, notification policies, silences, and templates for Grafana managed alerts will be visible by all organizations.
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As part of the new alert changes, we have introduced a new data source, Alertmanager, which includes built-in support for Prometheus Alertmanager. It is presently in alpha and it is not accessible unless alpha plugins are enabled in Grafana settings. For more information, refer to [Alertmanager data source]({{< relref "../datasources/alertmanager.md" >}}). If such a data source is present, then you can view and modify its silences, contact points and notification policies from the Grafana alerting UI by selecting it from the Alertmanager dropdown on the top of the respective tab.
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> **Note:** Out of the box, Grafana still supports old Grafana alerts. They are legacy alerts at this time, and will be deprecated in a future release. For more information, refer to [Legacy Grafana alerts]({{< relref "./old-alerting/_index.md" >}}).
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To learn more about the differences between new alerts and the legacy alerts, refer to [What's New with Grafana 8 Alerts]({{< relref "../alerting/difference-old-new.md" >}}).
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> **Note:** Grafana 8 alerting is an [opt-in]({{< relref "./unified-alerting/opt-in.md" >}}) feature. Out of the box, Grafana still supports old [legacy dashboard alerts]({{< relref "./old-alerting/_index.md" >}}). We encourage you to create issues in the Grafana GitHub repository for bugs found while testing Grafana 8 alerts.
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