diff --git a/packages/grafana-data/src/types/datasource.ts b/packages/grafana-data/src/types/datasource.ts
index 81cf18bbcbb..d32d8f980e6 100644
--- a/packages/grafana-data/src/types/datasource.ts
+++ b/packages/grafana-data/src/types/datasource.ts
@@ -451,9 +451,15 @@ export interface DataQueryResponse {
 
   /**
    * Optionally include error info along with the response data
+   * @deprecated use errors instead -- will be removed in Grafana 10+
    */
   error?: DataQueryError;
 
+  /**
+   * Optionally include multiple errors for different targets
+   */
+  errors?: DataQueryError[];
+
   /**
    * Use this to control which state the response should have
    * Defaults to LoadingState.Done if state is not defined
diff --git a/packages/grafana-data/src/types/panel.ts b/packages/grafana-data/src/types/panel.ts
index 6ff01c3fcee..7e72b7680a7 100644
--- a/packages/grafana-data/src/types/panel.ts
+++ b/packages/grafana-data/src/types/panel.ts
@@ -57,6 +57,11 @@ export interface PanelData {
   timings?: DataQueryTimings;
 
   /** Any query errors */
+  errors?: DataQueryError[];
+  /**
+   * Single error for legacy reasons
+   * @deprecated use errors instead -- will be removed in Grafana 10+
+   */
   error?: DataQueryError;
 
   /** Contains the range from the request or a shifted time range if a request uses relative time */
diff --git a/packages/grafana-runtime/src/utils/queryResponse.test.ts b/packages/grafana-runtime/src/utils/queryResponse.test.ts
index a36a58521af..3cd421ac4be 100644
--- a/packages/grafana-runtime/src/utils/queryResponse.test.ts
+++ b/packages/grafana-runtime/src/utils/queryResponse.test.ts
@@ -356,6 +356,12 @@ describe('Query Response parser', () => {
         "refId": "A",
       }
     `);
+    expect(res.errors).toEqual([
+      {
+        message: 'Hello Error',
+        refId: 'A',
+      },
+    ]);
 
     const norm = res.data.map((f) => toDataFrameDTO(f));
     expect(norm).toMatchInlineSnapshot(`
diff --git a/packages/grafana-runtime/src/utils/queryResponse.ts b/packages/grafana-runtime/src/utils/queryResponse.ts
index 908e17e7e01..902c9b28da7 100644
--- a/packages/grafana-runtime/src/utils/queryResponse.ts
+++ b/packages/grafana-runtime/src/utils/queryResponse.ts
@@ -87,8 +87,13 @@ export function toDataQueryResponse(
             refId: dr.refId,
             message: dr.error,
           };
-          rsp.state = LoadingState.Error;
         }
+        if (rsp.errors) {
+          rsp.errors.push({ refId: dr.refId, message: dr.error });
+        } else {
+          rsp.errors = [{ refId: dr.refId, message: dr.error }];
+        }
+        rsp.state = LoadingState.Error;
       }
 
       if (dr.frames?.length) {
diff --git a/public/app/features/query/components/QueryEditorRow.test.ts b/public/app/features/query/components/QueryEditorRow.test.ts
index 338461e7436..1c7eb61f393 100644
--- a/public/app/features/query/components/QueryEditorRow.test.ts
+++ b/public/app/features/query/components/QueryEditorRow.test.ts
@@ -21,10 +21,12 @@ describe('filterPanelDataToQuery', () => {
       toDataFrame({ refId: 'B', fields: [{ name: 'B333' }], meta: {} }),
       toDataFrame({ refId: 'C', fields: [{ name: 'CCCC' }], meta: { requestId: 'sub3' } }),
     ],
-    error: {
-      refId: 'B',
-      message: 'Error!!',
-    },
+    errors: [
+      {
+        refId: 'B',
+        message: 'Error!!',
+      },
+    ],
     request: makePretendRequest('111', [
       makePretendRequest('sub1'),
       makePretendRequest('sub2'),
@@ -38,6 +40,7 @@ describe('filterPanelDataToQuery', () => {
     expect(panelData?.series.length).toBe(1);
     expect(panelData?.series[0].refId).toBe('A');
     expect(panelData?.error).toBeUndefined();
+    expect(panelData?.errors).toBeUndefined();
   });
 
   it('should match the error to the query', () => {
@@ -45,6 +48,7 @@ describe('filterPanelDataToQuery', () => {
     expect(panelData?.series.length).toBe(3);
     expect(panelData?.series[0].refId).toBe('B');
     expect(panelData?.error!.refId).toBe('B');
+    expect(panelData?.errors![0].refId).toBe('B');
   });
 
   it('should include errors when missing data', () => {
@@ -53,12 +57,14 @@ describe('filterPanelDataToQuery', () => {
       error: {
         message: 'Error!!',
       },
+      errors: [{ message: 'Error!!' }],
     } as unknown as PanelData;
 
     const panelData = filterPanelDataToQuery(withError, 'B');
     expect(panelData).toBeDefined();
     expect(panelData?.state).toBe(LoadingState.Error);
     expect(panelData?.error).toBe(withError.error);
+    expect(panelData?.errors).toEqual(withError.errors);
   });
 
   it('should set the state to done if the frame has no errors', () => {
@@ -91,6 +97,7 @@ describe('filterPanelDataToQuery', () => {
     const panelDataB = filterPanelDataToQuery(withError, 'Q');
     expect(panelDataB?.series.length).toBe(0);
     expect(panelDataB?.error?.refId).toBe('Q');
+    expect(panelDataB?.errors![0].refId).toBe('Q');
   });
 
   it('should not set the state to done if the frame is loading and has no errors', () => {
diff --git a/public/app/features/query/components/QueryEditorRow.tsx b/public/app/features/query/components/QueryEditorRow.tsx
index ea1605dd3f5..84bee65a618 100644
--- a/public/app/features/query/components/QueryEditorRow.tsx
+++ b/public/app/features/query/components/QueryEditorRow.tsx
@@ -558,7 +558,7 @@ export function filterPanelDataToQuery(data: PanelData, refId: string): PanelDat
   const series = data.series.filter((series) => series.refId === refId);
 
   // If there was an error with no data and the panel is not in a loading state, pass it to the QueryEditors
-  if (data.state !== LoadingState.Loading && data.error && !data.series.length) {
+  if (data.state !== LoadingState.Loading && (data.error || data.errors?.length) && !data.series.length) {
     return {
       ...data,
       state: LoadingState.Error,
@@ -567,7 +567,11 @@ export function filterPanelDataToQuery(data: PanelData, refId: string): PanelDat
 
   // Only say this is an error if the error links to the query
   let state = data.state;
-  const error = data.error && data.error.refId === refId ? data.error : undefined;
+  let error = data.errors?.find((e) => e.refId === refId);
+  if (!error && data.error) {
+    error = data.error.refId === refId ? data.error : undefined;
+  }
+
   if (state !== LoadingState.Loading) {
     if (error) {
       state = LoadingState.Error;
@@ -583,6 +587,7 @@ export function filterPanelDataToQuery(data: PanelData, refId: string): PanelDat
     state,
     series,
     error,
+    errors: error ? [error] : undefined,
     timeRange,
   };
 }
diff --git a/public/app/features/query/state/runRequest.ts b/public/app/features/query/state/runRequest.ts
index b3ccc3435f5..4c4006274ad 100644
--- a/public/app/features/query/state/runRequest.ts
+++ b/public/app/features/query/state/runRequest.ts
@@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ export function processResponsePacket(packet: DataQueryResponse, state: RunningQ
 
   let loadingState = packet.state || LoadingState.Done;
   let error: DataQueryError | undefined = undefined;
+  let errors: DataQueryError[] | undefined = undefined;
 
   const series: DataQueryResponseData[] = [];
   const annotations: DataQueryResponseData[] = [];
@@ -60,9 +61,10 @@ export function processResponsePacket(packet: DataQueryResponse, state: RunningQ
   for (const key in packets) {
     const packet = packets[key];
 
-    if (packet.error) {
+    if (packet.error || packet.errors?.length) {
       loadingState = LoadingState.Error;
       error = packet.error;
+      errors = packet.errors;
     }
 
     if (packet.data && packet.data.length) {
@@ -79,11 +81,12 @@ export function processResponsePacket(packet: DataQueryResponse, state: RunningQ
 
   const timeRange = getRequestTimeRange(request, loadingState);
 
-  const panelData = {
+  const panelData: PanelData = {
     state: loadingState,
     series,
     annotations,
     error,
+    errors,
     request,
     timeRange,
   };