Build: add explicit build step for go codeql (#58195) (#58243)

* add explicit build step for go codeql

* support workflow_dispatch for codeql checks

* syntax fix

* enable on push to codeql-go branch

* test

* use go version from go.mod

* explicitly set go version

* tidy up, add workflow_dispatch support to all codeql actions

(cherry picked from commit da9c646f24)

Co-authored-by: Dan Cech <dcech@grafana.com>

.github/workflows/pr-codeql-analysis-go.yml

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 name: "CodeQL for PR / go"
 
 on:
+  workflow_dispatch:
   pull_request:
     branches: [main]
     paths:
@@ -19,11 +20,21 @@ jobs:
         # a pull request then we can checkout the head.
         fetch-depth: 2
 
+    - name: Set go version
+      uses: actions/setup-go@v3
+      with:
+        go-version: '1.19.2'
+
     # Initializes the CodeQL tools for scanning.
     - name: Initialize CodeQL
       uses: github/codeql-action/init@v2
       with:
         languages: "go"
 
+    - name: Build go files
+      run: |
+        go mod verify
+        make build-go
+
     - name: Perform CodeQL Analysis
       uses: github/codeql-action/analyze@v2