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    "description": "This document is a companion to the RKE2 Hardening Guide, which provides prescriptive guidance on how to harden RKE2 clusters that are running in production and managed by Rancher. This benchmark guide helps you evaluate the security of a hardened cluster against each control in the CIS Kubernetes Benchmark.",
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        id: '1226-ensure-that-the---etcd-certfile-and---etcd-keyfile-arguments-are-set-as-appropriate-automated',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '1.2.27 Ensure that the --tls-cert-file and --tls-private-key-file arguments are set as appropriate (Automated)',
        id: '1227-ensure-that-the---tls-cert-file-and---tls-private-key-file-arguments-are-set-as-appropriate-automated',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '1.2.28 Ensure that the --client-ca-file argument is set as appropriate (Automated)',
        id: '1228-ensure-that-the---client-ca-file-argument-is-set-as-appropriate-automated',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '1.2.29 Ensure that the --etcd-cafile argument is set as appropriate (Automated)',
        id: '1229-ensure-that-the---etcd-cafile-argument-is-set-as-appropriate-automated',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '1.2.30 Ensure that the --encryption-provider-config argument is set as appropriate (Automated)',
        id: '1230-ensure-that-the---encryption-provider-config-argument-is-set-as-appropriate-automated',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '1.2.32 Ensure that the API Server only makes use of Strong Cryptographic Ciphers (Manual)',
        id: '1232-ensure-that-the-api-server-only-makes-use-of-strong-cryptographic-ciphers-manual',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '1.2.33 Ensure that encryption providers are appropriately configured (Automated)',
        id: '1233-ensure-that-encryption-providers-are-appropriately-configured-automated',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '1.3 Controller Manager',
        id: '13-controller-manager',
        level: 2
    },
    {
        value: '1.3.1 Ensure that the --terminated-pod-gc-threshold argument is set as appropriate (Manual)',
        id: '131-ensure-that-the---terminated-pod-gc-threshold-argument-is-set-as-appropriate-manual',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '1.3.2 Ensure that the --profiling argument is set to false (Automated)',
        id: '132-ensure-that-the---profiling-argument-is-set-to-false-automated',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '1.3.3 Ensure that the --use-service-account-credentials argument is set to true (Automated)',
        id: '133-ensure-that-the---use-service-account-credentials-argument-is-set-to-true-automated',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '1.3.4 Ensure that the --service-account-private-key-file argument is set as appropriate (Automated)',
        id: '134-ensure-that-the---service-account-private-key-file-argument-is-set-as-appropriate-automated',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '1.3.5 Ensure that the --root-ca-file argument is set as appropriate (Automated)',
        id: '135-ensure-that-the---root-ca-file-argument-is-set-as-appropriate-automated',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '1.3.6 Ensure that the RotateKubeletServerCertificate argument is set to true (Automated)',
        id: '136-ensure-that-the-rotatekubeletservercertificate-argument-is-set-to-true-automated',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '1.3.7 Ensure that the --bind-address argument is set to 127.0.0.1 (Automated)',
        id: '137-ensure-that-the---bind-address-argument-is-set-to-127001-automated',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '1.4 Scheduler',
        id: '14-scheduler',
        level: 2
    },
    {
        value: '1.4.1 Ensure that the --profiling argument is set to false (Automated)',
        id: '141-ensure-that-the---profiling-argument-is-set-to-false-automated',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '1.4.2 Ensure that the --bind-address argument is set to 127.0.0.1 (Automated)',
        id: '142-ensure-that-the---bind-address-argument-is-set-to-127001-automated',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '2 Etcd Node Configuration',
        id: '2-etcd-node-configuration',
        level: 2
    },
    {
        value: '2.1 Ensure that the --cert-file and --key-file arguments are set as appropriate (Automated)',
        id: '21-ensure-that-the---cert-file-and---key-file-arguments-are-set-as-appropriate-automated',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '2.2 Ensure that the --client-cert-auth argument is set to true (Automated)',
        id: '22-ensure-that-the---client-cert-auth-argument-is-set-to-true-automated',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '2.3 Ensure that the --auto-tls argument is not set to true (Automated)',
        id: '23-ensure-that-the---auto-tls-argument-is-not-set-to-true-automated',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '2.4 Ensure that the --peer-cert-file and --peer-key-file arguments are set as appropriate (Automated)',
        id: '24-ensure-that-the---peer-cert-file-and---peer-key-file-arguments-are-set-as-appropriate-automated',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '2.5 Ensure that the --peer-client-cert-auth argument is set to true (Automated)',
        id: '25-ensure-that-the---peer-client-cert-auth-argument-is-set-to-true-automated',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '2.6 Ensure that the --peer-auto-tls argument is not set to true (Automated)',
        id: '26-ensure-that-the---peer-auto-tls-argument-is-not-set-to-true-automated',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '2.7 Ensure that a unique Certificate Authority is used for etcd (Automated)',
        id: '27-ensure-that-a-unique-certificate-authority-is-used-for-etcd-automated',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '3.1 Authentication and Authorization',
        id: '31-authentication-and-authorization',
        level: 2
    },
    {
        value: '3.1.1 Client certificate authentication should not be used for users (Manual)',
        id: '311-client-certificate-authentication-should-not-be-used-for-users-manual',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '3.2 Logging',
        id: '32-logging',
        level: 2
    },
    {
        value: '3.2.1 Ensure that a minimal audit policy is created (Automated)',
        id: '321-ensure-that-a-minimal-audit-policy-is-created-automated',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '3.2.2 Ensure that the audit policy covers key security concerns (Manual)',
        id: '322-ensure-that-the-audit-policy-covers-key-security-concerns-manual',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '4.1 Worker Node Configuration Files',
        id: '41-worker-node-configuration-files',
        level: 2
    },
    {
        value: '4.1.1 Ensure that the kubelet service file permissions are set to 600 or more restrictive (Automated)',
        id: '411-ensure-that-the-kubelet-service-file-permissions-are-set-to-600-or-more-restrictive-automated',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '4.1.2 Ensure that the kubelet service file ownership is set to root:root (Automated)',
        id: '412-ensure-that-the-kubelet-service-file-ownership-is-set-to-rootroot-automated',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '4.1.3 If proxy kubeconfig file exists ensure permissions are set to 600 or more restrictive (Automated)',
        id: '413-if-proxy-kubeconfig-file-exists-ensure-permissions-are-set-to-600-or-more-restrictive-automated',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '4.1.4 If proxy kubeconfig file exists ensure ownership is set to root:root (Manual)',
        id: '414-if-proxy-kubeconfig-file-exists-ensure-ownership-is-set-to-rootroot-manual',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '4.1.5 Ensure that the --kubeconfig kubelet.conf file permissions are set to 600 or more restrictive (Automated)',
        id: '415-ensure-that-the---kubeconfig-kubeletconf-file-permissions-are-set-to-600-or-more-restrictive-automated',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '4.1.6 Ensure that the --kubeconfig kubelet.conf file ownership is set to root:root (Automated)',
        id: '416-ensure-that-the---kubeconfig-kubeletconf-file-ownership-is-set-to-rootroot-automated',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '4.1.7 Ensure that the certificate authorities file permissions are set to 600 or more restrictive (Automated)',
        id: '417-ensure-that-the-certificate-authorities-file-permissions-are-set-to-600-or-more-restrictive-automated',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '4.1.8 Ensure that the client certificate authorities file ownership is set to root:root (Manual)',
        id: '418-ensure-that-the-client-certificate-authorities-file-ownership-is-set-to-rootroot-manual',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '4.1.9 If the kubelet config.yaml configuration file is being used validate permissions set to 600 or more restrictive (Automated)',
        id: '419-if-the-kubelet-configyaml-configuration-file-is-being-used-validate-permissions-set-to-600-or-more-restrictive-automated',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '4.1.10 If the kubelet config.yaml configuration file is being used validate file ownership is set to root:root (Automated)',
        id: '4110-if-the-kubelet-configyaml-configuration-file-is-being-used-validate-file-ownership-is-set-to-rootroot-automated',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '4.2 Kubelet',
        id: '42-kubelet',
        level: 2
    },
    {
        value: '4.2.1 Ensure that the --anonymous-auth argument is set to false (Automated)',
        id: '421-ensure-that-the---anonymous-auth-argument-is-set-to-false-automated',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '4.2.2 Ensure that the --authorization-mode argument is not set to AlwaysAllow (Automated)',
        id: '422-ensure-that-the---authorization-mode-argument-is-not-set-to-alwaysallow-automated',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '4.2.3 Ensure that the --client-ca-file argument is set as appropriate (Automated)',
        id: '423-ensure-that-the---client-ca-file-argument-is-set-as-appropriate-automated',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '4.2.4 Verify that the --read-only-port argument is set to 0 (Automated)',
        id: '424-verify-that-the---read-only-port-argument-is-set-to-0-automated',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '4.2.5 Ensure that the --streaming-connection-idle-timeout argument is not set to 0 (Automated)',
        id: '425-ensure-that-the---streaming-connection-idle-timeout-argument-is-not-set-to-0-automated',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '4.2.6 Ensure that the --protect-kernel-defaults argument is set to true (Automated)',
        id: '426-ensure-that-the---protect-kernel-defaults-argument-is-set-to-true-automated',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '4.2.7 Ensure that the --make-iptables-util-chains argument is set to true (Automated)',
        id: '427-ensure-that-the---make-iptables-util-chains-argument-is-set-to-true-automated',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '4.2.8 Ensure that the --hostname-override argument is not set (Manual)',
        id: '428-ensure-that-the---hostname-override-argument-is-not-set-manual',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '4.2.9 Ensure that the eventRecordQPS argument is set to a level which ensures appropriate event capture (Automated)',
        id: '429-ensure-that-the-eventrecordqps-argument-is-set-to-a-level-which-ensures-appropriate-event-capture-automated',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '4.2.10 Ensure that the --tls-cert-file and --tls-private-key-file arguments are set as appropriate (Manual)',
        id: '4210-ensure-that-the---tls-cert-file-and---tls-private-key-file-arguments-are-set-as-appropriate-manual',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '4.2.11 Ensure that the --rotate-certificates argument is not set to false (Automated)',
        id: '4211-ensure-that-the---rotate-certificates-argument-is-not-set-to-false-automated',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '4.2.12 Verify that the RotateKubeletServerCertificate argument is set to true (Manual)',
        id: '4212-verify-that-the-rotatekubeletservercertificate-argument-is-set-to-true-manual',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '4.2.13 Ensure that the Kubelet only makes use of Strong Cryptographic Ciphers (Manual)',
        id: '4213-ensure-that-the-kubelet-only-makes-use-of-strong-cryptographic-ciphers-manual',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '5.1 RBAC and Service Accounts',
        id: '51-rbac-and-service-accounts',
        level: 2
    },
    {
        value: '5.1.1 Ensure that the cluster-admin role is only used where required (Manual)',
        id: '511-ensure-that-the-cluster-admin-role-is-only-used-where-required-manual',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '5.1.2 Minimize access to secrets (Manual)',
        id: '512-minimize-access-to-secrets-manual',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '5.1.3 Minimize wildcard use in Roles and ClusterRoles (Manual)',
        id: '513-minimize-wildcard-use-in-roles-and-clusterroles-manual',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '5.1.4 Minimize access to create pods (Manual)',
        id: '514-minimize-access-to-create-pods-manual',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '5.1.5 Ensure that default service accounts are not actively used. (Automated)',
        id: '515-ensure-that-default-service-accounts-are-not-actively-used-automated',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '5.1.6 Ensure that Service Account Tokens are only mounted where necessary (Manual)',
        id: '516-ensure-that-service-account-tokens-are-only-mounted-where-necessary-manual',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '5.1.7 Avoid use of system:masters group (Manual)',
        id: '517-avoid-use-of-systemmasters-group-manual',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '5.1.8 Limit use of the Bind, Impersonate and Escalate permissions in the Kubernetes cluster (Manual)',
        id: '518-limit-use-of-the-bind-impersonate-and-escalate-permissions-in-the-kubernetes-cluster-manual',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '5.2 Pod Security Standards',
        id: '52-pod-security-standards',
        level: 2
    },
    {
        value: '5.2.1 Ensure that the cluster has at least one active policy control mechanism in place (Manual)',
        id: '521-ensure-that-the-cluster-has-at-least-one-active-policy-control-mechanism-in-place-manual',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '5.2.2 Minimize the admission of privileged containers (Automated)',
        id: '522-minimize-the-admission-of-privileged-containers-automated',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '5.2.3 Minimize the admission of containers wishing to share the host process ID namespace (Automated)',
        id: '523-minimize-the-admission-of-containers-wishing-to-share-the-host-process-id-namespace-automated',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '5.2.4 Minimize the admission of containers wishing to share the host IPC namespace (Automated)',
        id: '524-minimize-the-admission-of-containers-wishing-to-share-the-host-ipc-namespace-automated',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '5.2.5 Minimize the admission of containers wishing to share the host network namespace (Automated)',
        id: '525-minimize-the-admission-of-containers-wishing-to-share-the-host-network-namespace-automated',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '5.2.6 Minimize the admission of containers with allowPrivilegeEscalation (Automated)',
        id: '526-minimize-the-admission-of-containers-with-allowprivilegeescalation-automated',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '5.2.7 Minimize the admission of root containers (Automated)',
        id: '527-minimize-the-admission-of-root-containers-automated',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '5.2.8 Minimize the admission of containers with the NET_RAW capability (Automated)',
        id: '528-minimize-the-admission-of-containers-with-the-net_raw-capability-automated',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '5.2.9 Minimize the admission of containers with added capabilities (Automated)',
        id: '529-minimize-the-admission-of-containers-with-added-capabilities-automated',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '5.2.10 Minimize the admission of containers with capabilities assigned (Manual)',
        id: '5210-minimize-the-admission-of-containers-with-capabilities-assigned-manual',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '5.2.11 Minimize the admission of Windows HostProcess containers (Manual)',
        id: '5211-minimize-the-admission-of-windows-hostprocess-containers-manual',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '5.2.12 Minimize the admission of HostPath volumes (Manual)',
        id: '5212-minimize-the-admission-of-hostpath-volumes-manual',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '5.2.13 Minimize the admission of containers which use HostPorts (Manual)',
        id: '5213-minimize-the-admission-of-containers-which-use-hostports-manual',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '5.3 Network Policies and CNI',
        id: '53-network-policies-and-cni',
        level: 2
    },
    {
        value: '5.3.1 Ensure that the CNI in use supports Network Policies (Automated)',
        id: '531-ensure-that-the-cni-in-use-supports-network-policies-automated',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '5.3.2 Ensure that all Namespaces have Network Policies defined (Automated)',
        id: '532-ensure-that-all-namespaces-have-network-policies-defined-automated',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '5.4 Secrets Management',
        id: '54-secrets-management',
        level: 2
    },
    {
        value: '5.4.1 Prefer using Secrets as files over Secrets as environment variables (Manual)',
        id: '541-prefer-using-secrets-as-files-over-secrets-as-environment-variables-manual',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '5.4.2 Consider external secret storage (Manual)',
        id: '542-consider-external-secret-storage-manual',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '5.5 Extensible Admission Control',
        id: '55-extensible-admission-control',
        level: 2
    },
    {
        value: '5.5.1 Configure Image Provenance using ImagePolicyWebhook admission controller (Manual)',
        id: '551-configure-image-provenance-using-imagepolicywebhook-admission-controller-manual',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '5.7 General Policies',
        id: '57-general-policies',
        level: 2
    },
    {
        value: '5.7.1 Create administrative boundaries between resources using namespaces (Manual)',
        id: '571-create-administrative-boundaries-between-resources-using-namespaces-manual',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '5.7.2 Ensure that the seccomp profile is set to docker/default in your Pod definitions (Manual)',
        id: '572-ensure-that-the-seccomp-profile-is-set-to-dockerdefault-in-your-pod-definitions-manual',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '5.7.3 Apply SecurityContext to your Pods and Containers (Manual)',
        id: '573-apply-securitycontext-to-your-pods-and-containers-manual',
        level: 3
    },
    {
        value: '5.7.4 The default namespace should not be used (Manual)',
        id: '574-the-default-namespace-should-not-be-used-manual',
        level: 3
    }
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Run the below command (based on the file location on your system) on the control plane node.
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On the etcd server node, get the etcd data directory, passed as an argument --data-dir,
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Run the below command (based on the file location on your system) on the control plane node.
For example, chown root:root /etc/kubernetes/admin.conf`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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        "id": "1115-ensure-that-the-schedulerconf-file-permissions-are-set-to-600-or-more-restrictive-automated"
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        parentName: "p"
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        parentName: "p"
    }, `Remediation:`), `
Run the below command (based on the file location on your system) on the control plane node.
For example,
chmod 600 scheduler`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Audit:`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-bash"
    }, `stat -c permissions=%a /var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/scheduler.kubeconfig
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-console"
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`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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        "id": "1116-ensure-that-the-schedulerconf-file-ownership-is-set-to-rootroot-automated"
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        parentName: "p"
    }, `Remediation:`), `
Run the below command (based on the file location on your system) on the control plane node.
For example,
chown root:root scheduler`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Audit:`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-bash"
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`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-console"
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`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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        "id": "1117-ensure-that-the-controller-managerconf-file-permissions-are-set-to-600-or-more-restrictive-automated"
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        parentName: "p"
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        parentName: "p"
    }, `Remediation:`), `
Run the below command (based on the file location on your system) on the control plane node.
For example,
chmod 600 controllermanager`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
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        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-bash"
    }, `stat -c permissions=%a /var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-console"
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`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-console"
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`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("h3", {
        "id": "1118-ensure-that-the-controller-managerconf-file-ownership-is-set-to-rootroot-automated"
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        parentName: "p"
    }, `Remediation:`), `
Run the below command (based on the file location on your system) on the control plane node.
For example,
chown root:root /var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-bash"
    }, `stat -c %U:%G /var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
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        parentName: "pre",
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`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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        "className": "language-console"
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`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("h3", {
        "id": "1119-ensure-that-the-kubernetes-pki-directory-and-file-ownership-is-set-to-rootroot-automated"
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        parentName: "p"
    }, `Remediation:`), `
Run the below command (based on the file location on your system) on the control plane node.
For example,
chown -R root:root /var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Audit:`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-bash"
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`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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        parentName: "pre",
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`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
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        "className": "language-console"
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`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("h3", {
        "id": "1120-ensure-that-the-kubernetes-pki-certificate-file-permissions-are-set-to-600-or-more-restrictive-automated"
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        parentName: "p"
    }, `Remediation:`), `
Run the below command (based on the file location on your system) on the control plane node.
For example,
chmod -R 644 /var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/*.crt`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
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        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-bash"
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`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
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        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-console"
    }, `permissions has permissions 644, expected 600 or more restrictive
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Returned Value`), `:`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-console"
    }, `permissions=644 permissions=644 permissions=644 permissions=644 permissions=644 permissions=644 permissions=644 permissions=644 permissions=644 permissions=644 permissions=644 permissions=644 permissions=644 permissions=644 permissions=644
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("h3", {
        "id": "1121-ensure-that-the-kubernetes-pki-key-file-permissions-are-set-to-600-manual"
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        parentName: "p"
    }, `Remediation:`), `
Run the below command (based on the file location on your system) on the control plane node.
For example,
chmod -R 600 /var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/*.key`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
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        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-bash"
    }, `stat -c permissions=%a /var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/*.key
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
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`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
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Edit the API server pod specification file /var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/pod-manifests/kube-apiserver.yaml
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    }, `root 2548 2489 10 Sep11 ? 02:10:01 kube-apiserver --audit-policy-file=/etc/rancher/rke2/audit-policy.yaml --audit-log-maxage=30 --audit-log-maxbackup=10 --audit-log-maxsize=100 --audit-log-path=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/logs/audit.log --allow-privileged=true --anonymous-auth=false --api-audiences=https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local,rke2 --authorization-mode=Node,RBAC --bind-address=0.0.0.0 --cert-dir=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/temporary-certs --client-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.crt --egress-selector-config-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/etc/egress-selector-config.yaml --enable-admission-plugins=NodeRestriction,PodSecurityPolicy --enable-aggregator-routing=true --enable-bootstrap-token-auth=true --encryption-provider-config=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/encryption-config.json --etcd-cafile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-ca.crt --etcd-certfile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/client.crt --etcd-keyfile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/client.key --etcd-servers=https://127.0.0.1:2379 --feature-gates=JobTrackingWithFinalizers=true --kubelet-certificate-authority=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.crt --kubelet-client-certificate=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-kube-apiserver.crt --kubelet-client-key=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-kube-apiserver.key --kubelet-preferred-address-types=InternalIP,ExternalIP,Hostname --profiling=false --proxy-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-auth-proxy.crt --proxy-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-auth-proxy.key --requestheader-allowed-names=system:auth-proxy --requestheader-client-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/request-header-ca.crt --requestheader-extra-headers-prefix=X-Remote-Extra- --requestheader-group-headers=X-Remote-Group --requestheader-username-headers=X-Remote-User --secure-port=6443 --service-account-issuer=https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local --service-account-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.key --service-account-signing-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.current.key --service-cluster-ip-range=10.43.0.0/16 --service-node-port-range=30000-32767 --storage-backend=etcd3 --tls-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/serving-kube-apiserver.crt --tls-cipher-suites=TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305 --tls-private-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/serving-kube-apiserver.key root 2743 2649 2 Sep11 ? 00:28:36 kube-controller-manager --flex-volume-plugin-dir=/var/lib/kubelet/volumeplugins --terminated-pod-gc-threshold=1000 --permit-port-sharing=true --allocate-node-cidrs=true --authentication-kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --authorization-kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --bind-address=127.0.0.1 --cert-dir=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/kube-controller-manager --cluster-cidr=10.42.0.0/16 --cluster-signing-kube-apiserver-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kube-apiserver-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.key --cluster-signing-kubelet-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kubelet-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.key --cluster-signing-kubelet-serving-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kubelet-serving-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.key --cluster-signing-legacy-unknown-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-legacy-unknown-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.key --configure-cloud-routes=false --controllers=*,tokencleaner,-service,-route,-cloud-node-lifecycle --feature-gates=JobTrackingWithFinalizers=true --kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --profiling=false --root-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.crt --secure-port=10257 --service-account-private-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.current.key --service-cluster-ip-range=10.43.0.0/16 --use-service-account-credentials=true
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Follow the documentation and configure alternate mechanisms for authentication. Then,
edit the API server pod specification file /var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/pod-manifests/kube-apiserver.yaml
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    }, `root 2548 2489 10 Sep11 ? 02:10:01 kube-apiserver --audit-policy-file=/etc/rancher/rke2/audit-policy.yaml --audit-log-maxage=30 --audit-log-maxbackup=10 --audit-log-maxsize=100 --audit-log-path=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/logs/audit.log --allow-privileged=true --anonymous-auth=false --api-audiences=https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local,rke2 --authorization-mode=Node,RBAC --bind-address=0.0.0.0 --cert-dir=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/temporary-certs --client-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.crt --egress-selector-config-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/etc/egress-selector-config.yaml --enable-admission-plugins=NodeRestriction,PodSecurityPolicy --enable-aggregator-routing=true --enable-bootstrap-token-auth=true --encryption-provider-config=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/encryption-config.json --etcd-cafile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-ca.crt --etcd-certfile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/client.crt --etcd-keyfile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/client.key --etcd-servers=https://127.0.0.1:2379 --feature-gates=JobTrackingWithFinalizers=true --kubelet-certificate-authority=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.crt --kubelet-client-certificate=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-kube-apiserver.crt --kubelet-client-key=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-kube-apiserver.key --kubelet-preferred-address-types=InternalIP,ExternalIP,Hostname --profiling=false --proxy-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-auth-proxy.crt --proxy-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-auth-proxy.key --requestheader-allowed-names=system:auth-proxy --requestheader-client-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/request-header-ca.crt --requestheader-extra-headers-prefix=X-Remote-Extra- --requestheader-group-headers=X-Remote-Group --requestheader-username-headers=X-Remote-User --secure-port=6443 --service-account-issuer=https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local --service-account-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.key --service-account-signing-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.current.key --service-cluster-ip-range=10.43.0.0/16 --service-node-port-range=30000-32767 --storage-backend=etcd3 --tls-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/serving-kube-apiserver.crt --tls-cipher-suites=TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305 --tls-private-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/serving-kube-apiserver.key root 2743 2649 2 Sep11 ? 00:28:36 kube-controller-manager --flex-volume-plugin-dir=/var/lib/kubelet/volumeplugins --terminated-pod-gc-threshold=1000 --permit-port-sharing=true --allocate-node-cidrs=true --authentication-kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --authorization-kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --bind-address=127.0.0.1 --cert-dir=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/kube-controller-manager --cluster-cidr=10.42.0.0/16 --cluster-signing-kube-apiserver-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kube-apiserver-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.key --cluster-signing-kubelet-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kubelet-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.key --cluster-signing-kubelet-serving-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kubelet-serving-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.key --cluster-signing-legacy-unknown-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-legacy-unknown-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.key --configure-cloud-routes=false --controllers=*,tokencleaner,-service,-route,-cloud-node-lifecycle --feature-gates=JobTrackingWithFinalizers=true --kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --profiling=false --root-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.crt --secure-port=10257 --service-account-private-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.current.key --service-cluster-ip-range=10.43.0.0/16 --use-service-account-credentials=true
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("h3", {
        "id": "124-ensure-that-the---kubelet-https-argument-is-set-to-true-automated"
    }, `1.2.4 Ensure that the --kubelet-https argument is set to true (Automated)`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Result:`), ` pass`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Remediation:`), `
Edit the API server pod specification file /var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/pod-manifests/kube-apiserver.yaml
on the control plane node and remove the --kubelet-https parameter.`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-bash"
    }, `/bin/ps -ef | grep kube-apiserver | grep -v grep
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Expected Result`), `:`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-console"
    }, `'--kubelet-https' is present OR '--kubelet-https' is not present
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Returned Value`), `:`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-console"
    }, `root 2548 2489 10 Sep11 ? 02:10:01 kube-apiserver --audit-policy-file=/etc/rancher/rke2/audit-policy.yaml --audit-log-maxage=30 --audit-log-maxbackup=10 --audit-log-maxsize=100 --audit-log-path=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/logs/audit.log --allow-privileged=true --anonymous-auth=false --api-audiences=https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local,rke2 --authorization-mode=Node,RBAC --bind-address=0.0.0.0 --cert-dir=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/temporary-certs --client-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.crt --egress-selector-config-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/etc/egress-selector-config.yaml --enable-admission-plugins=NodeRestriction,PodSecurityPolicy --enable-aggregator-routing=true --enable-bootstrap-token-auth=true --encryption-provider-config=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/encryption-config.json --etcd-cafile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-ca.crt --etcd-certfile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/client.crt --etcd-keyfile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/client.key --etcd-servers=https://127.0.0.1:2379 --feature-gates=JobTrackingWithFinalizers=true --kubelet-certificate-authority=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.crt --kubelet-client-certificate=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-kube-apiserver.crt --kubelet-client-key=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-kube-apiserver.key --kubelet-preferred-address-types=InternalIP,ExternalIP,Hostname --profiling=false --proxy-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-auth-proxy.crt --proxy-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-auth-proxy.key --requestheader-allowed-names=system:auth-proxy --requestheader-client-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/request-header-ca.crt --requestheader-extra-headers-prefix=X-Remote-Extra- --requestheader-group-headers=X-Remote-Group --requestheader-username-headers=X-Remote-User --secure-port=6443 --service-account-issuer=https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local --service-account-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.key --service-account-signing-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.current.key --service-cluster-ip-range=10.43.0.0/16 --service-node-port-range=30000-32767 --storage-backend=etcd3 --tls-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/serving-kube-apiserver.crt --tls-cipher-suites=TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305 --tls-private-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/serving-kube-apiserver.key root 2743 2649 2 Sep11 ? 00:28:36 kube-controller-manager --flex-volume-plugin-dir=/var/lib/kubelet/volumeplugins --terminated-pod-gc-threshold=1000 --permit-port-sharing=true --allocate-node-cidrs=true --authentication-kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --authorization-kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --bind-address=127.0.0.1 --cert-dir=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/kube-controller-manager --cluster-cidr=10.42.0.0/16 --cluster-signing-kube-apiserver-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kube-apiserver-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.key --cluster-signing-kubelet-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kubelet-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.key --cluster-signing-kubelet-serving-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kubelet-serving-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.key --cluster-signing-legacy-unknown-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-legacy-unknown-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.key --configure-cloud-routes=false --controllers=*,tokencleaner,-service,-route,-cloud-node-lifecycle --feature-gates=JobTrackingWithFinalizers=true --kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --profiling=false --root-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.crt --secure-port=10257 --service-account-private-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.current.key --service-cluster-ip-range=10.43.0.0/16 --use-service-account-credentials=true
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("h3", {
        "id": "125-ensure-that-the---kubelet-client-certificate-and---kubelet-client-key-arguments-are-set-as-appropriate-automated"
    }, `1.2.5 Ensure that the --kubelet-client-certificate and --kubelet-client-key arguments are set as appropriate (Automated)`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Result:`), ` pass`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Remediation:`), `
Follow the Kubernetes documentation and set up the TLS connection between the
apiserver and kubelets. Then, edit API server pod specification file
/var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/pod-manifests/kube-apiserver.yaml on the control plane node and set the
kubelet client certificate and key parameters as below.
--kubelet-client-certificate=<path/to/client-certificate-file`, `>`, `
--kubelet-client-key=<path/to/client-key-file`, `>`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Audit:`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-bash"
    }, `/bin/ps -ef | grep kube-apiserver | grep -v grep
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Expected Result`), `:`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-console"
    }, `'--kubelet-client-certificate' is present AND '--kubelet-client-key' is present
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Returned Value`), `:`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-console"
    }, `root 2548 2489 10 Sep11 ? 02:10:01 kube-apiserver --audit-policy-file=/etc/rancher/rke2/audit-policy.yaml --audit-log-maxage=30 --audit-log-maxbackup=10 --audit-log-maxsize=100 --audit-log-path=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/logs/audit.log --allow-privileged=true --anonymous-auth=false --api-audiences=https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local,rke2 --authorization-mode=Node,RBAC --bind-address=0.0.0.0 --cert-dir=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/temporary-certs --client-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.crt --egress-selector-config-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/etc/egress-selector-config.yaml --enable-admission-plugins=NodeRestriction,PodSecurityPolicy --enable-aggregator-routing=true --enable-bootstrap-token-auth=true --encryption-provider-config=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/encryption-config.json --etcd-cafile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-ca.crt --etcd-certfile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/client.crt --etcd-keyfile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/client.key --etcd-servers=https://127.0.0.1:2379 --feature-gates=JobTrackingWithFinalizers=true --kubelet-certificate-authority=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.crt --kubelet-client-certificate=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-kube-apiserver.crt --kubelet-client-key=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-kube-apiserver.key --kubelet-preferred-address-types=InternalIP,ExternalIP,Hostname --profiling=false --proxy-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-auth-proxy.crt --proxy-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-auth-proxy.key --requestheader-allowed-names=system:auth-proxy --requestheader-client-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/request-header-ca.crt --requestheader-extra-headers-prefix=X-Remote-Extra- --requestheader-group-headers=X-Remote-Group --requestheader-username-headers=X-Remote-User --secure-port=6443 --service-account-issuer=https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local --service-account-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.key --service-account-signing-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.current.key --service-cluster-ip-range=10.43.0.0/16 --service-node-port-range=30000-32767 --storage-backend=etcd3 --tls-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/serving-kube-apiserver.crt --tls-cipher-suites=TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305 --tls-private-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/serving-kube-apiserver.key root 2743 2649 2 Sep11 ? 00:28:36 kube-controller-manager --flex-volume-plugin-dir=/var/lib/kubelet/volumeplugins --terminated-pod-gc-threshold=1000 --permit-port-sharing=true --allocate-node-cidrs=true --authentication-kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --authorization-kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --bind-address=127.0.0.1 --cert-dir=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/kube-controller-manager --cluster-cidr=10.42.0.0/16 --cluster-signing-kube-apiserver-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kube-apiserver-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.key --cluster-signing-kubelet-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kubelet-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.key --cluster-signing-kubelet-serving-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kubelet-serving-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.key --cluster-signing-legacy-unknown-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-legacy-unknown-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.key --configure-cloud-routes=false --controllers=*,tokencleaner,-service,-route,-cloud-node-lifecycle --feature-gates=JobTrackingWithFinalizers=true --kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --profiling=false --root-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.crt --secure-port=10257 --service-account-private-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.current.key --service-cluster-ip-range=10.43.0.0/16 --use-service-account-credentials=true
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("h3", {
        "id": "126-ensure-that-the---kubelet-certificate-authority-argument-is-set-as-appropriate-automated"
    }, `1.2.6 Ensure that the --kubelet-certificate-authority argument is set as appropriate (Automated)`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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    }, `Result:`), ` pass`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Remediation:`), `
Follow the Kubernetes documentation and setup the TLS connection between
the apiserver and kubelets. Then, edit the API server pod specification file
/var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/pod-manifests/kube-apiserver.yaml on the control plane node and set the
--kubelet-certificate-authority parameter to the path to the cert file for the certificate authority.
--kubelet-certificate-authority=<ca-string`, `>`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Audit:`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-bash"
    }, `/bin/ps -ef | grep kube-apiserver | grep -v grep
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Expected Result`), `:`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-console"
    }, `'--kubelet-certificate-authority' is present
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Returned Value`), `:`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-console"
    }, `root 2548 2489 10 Sep11 ? 02:10:01 kube-apiserver --audit-policy-file=/etc/rancher/rke2/audit-policy.yaml --audit-log-maxage=30 --audit-log-maxbackup=10 --audit-log-maxsize=100 --audit-log-path=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/logs/audit.log --allow-privileged=true --anonymous-auth=false --api-audiences=https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local,rke2 --authorization-mode=Node,RBAC --bind-address=0.0.0.0 --cert-dir=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/temporary-certs --client-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.crt --egress-selector-config-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/etc/egress-selector-config.yaml --enable-admission-plugins=NodeRestriction,PodSecurityPolicy --enable-aggregator-routing=true --enable-bootstrap-token-auth=true --encryption-provider-config=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/encryption-config.json --etcd-cafile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-ca.crt --etcd-certfile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/client.crt --etcd-keyfile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/client.key --etcd-servers=https://127.0.0.1:2379 --feature-gates=JobTrackingWithFinalizers=true --kubelet-certificate-authority=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.crt --kubelet-client-certificate=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-kube-apiserver.crt --kubelet-client-key=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-kube-apiserver.key --kubelet-preferred-address-types=InternalIP,ExternalIP,Hostname --profiling=false --proxy-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-auth-proxy.crt --proxy-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-auth-proxy.key --requestheader-allowed-names=system:auth-proxy --requestheader-client-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/request-header-ca.crt --requestheader-extra-headers-prefix=X-Remote-Extra- --requestheader-group-headers=X-Remote-Group --requestheader-username-headers=X-Remote-User --secure-port=6443 --service-account-issuer=https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local --service-account-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.key --service-account-signing-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.current.key --service-cluster-ip-range=10.43.0.0/16 --service-node-port-range=30000-32767 --storage-backend=etcd3 --tls-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/serving-kube-apiserver.crt --tls-cipher-suites=TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305 --tls-private-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/serving-kube-apiserver.key root 2743 2649 2 Sep11 ? 00:28:36 kube-controller-manager --flex-volume-plugin-dir=/var/lib/kubelet/volumeplugins --terminated-pod-gc-threshold=1000 --permit-port-sharing=true --allocate-node-cidrs=true --authentication-kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --authorization-kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --bind-address=127.0.0.1 --cert-dir=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/kube-controller-manager --cluster-cidr=10.42.0.0/16 --cluster-signing-kube-apiserver-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kube-apiserver-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.key --cluster-signing-kubelet-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kubelet-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.key --cluster-signing-kubelet-serving-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kubelet-serving-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.key --cluster-signing-legacy-unknown-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-legacy-unknown-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.key --configure-cloud-routes=false --controllers=*,tokencleaner,-service,-route,-cloud-node-lifecycle --feature-gates=JobTrackingWithFinalizers=true --kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --profiling=false --root-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.crt --secure-port=10257 --service-account-private-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.current.key --service-cluster-ip-range=10.43.0.0/16 --use-service-account-credentials=true
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("h3", {
        "id": "127-ensure-that-the---authorization-mode-argument-is-not-set-to-alwaysallow-automated"
    }, `1.2.7 Ensure that the --authorization-mode argument is not set to AlwaysAllow (Automated)`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Result:`), ` pass`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Remediation:`), `
Edit the API server pod specification file /var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/pod-manifests/kube-apiserver.yaml
on the control plane node and set the --authorization-mode parameter to values other than AlwaysAllow.
One such example could be as below.
--authorization-mode=RBAC`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Audit:`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-bash"
    }, `/bin/ps -ef | grep kube-apiserver | grep -v grep
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Expected Result`), `:`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-console"
    }, `'--authorization-mode' does not have 'AlwaysAllow'
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Returned Value`), `:`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-console"
    }, `root 2548 2489 10 Sep11 ? 02:10:01 kube-apiserver --audit-policy-file=/etc/rancher/rke2/audit-policy.yaml --audit-log-maxage=30 --audit-log-maxbackup=10 --audit-log-maxsize=100 --audit-log-path=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/logs/audit.log --allow-privileged=true --anonymous-auth=false --api-audiences=https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local,rke2 --authorization-mode=Node,RBAC --bind-address=0.0.0.0 --cert-dir=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/temporary-certs --client-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.crt --egress-selector-config-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/etc/egress-selector-config.yaml --enable-admission-plugins=NodeRestriction,PodSecurityPolicy --enable-aggregator-routing=true --enable-bootstrap-token-auth=true --encryption-provider-config=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/encryption-config.json --etcd-cafile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-ca.crt --etcd-certfile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/client.crt --etcd-keyfile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/client.key --etcd-servers=https://127.0.0.1:2379 --feature-gates=JobTrackingWithFinalizers=true --kubelet-certificate-authority=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.crt --kubelet-client-certificate=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-kube-apiserver.crt --kubelet-client-key=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-kube-apiserver.key --kubelet-preferred-address-types=InternalIP,ExternalIP,Hostname --profiling=false --proxy-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-auth-proxy.crt --proxy-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-auth-proxy.key --requestheader-allowed-names=system:auth-proxy --requestheader-client-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/request-header-ca.crt --requestheader-extra-headers-prefix=X-Remote-Extra- --requestheader-group-headers=X-Remote-Group --requestheader-username-headers=X-Remote-User --secure-port=6443 --service-account-issuer=https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local --service-account-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.key --service-account-signing-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.current.key --service-cluster-ip-range=10.43.0.0/16 --service-node-port-range=30000-32767 --storage-backend=etcd3 --tls-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/serving-kube-apiserver.crt --tls-cipher-suites=TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305 --tls-private-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/serving-kube-apiserver.key root 2743 2649 2 Sep11 ? 00:28:36 kube-controller-manager --flex-volume-plugin-dir=/var/lib/kubelet/volumeplugins --terminated-pod-gc-threshold=1000 --permit-port-sharing=true --allocate-node-cidrs=true --authentication-kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --authorization-kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --bind-address=127.0.0.1 --cert-dir=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/kube-controller-manager --cluster-cidr=10.42.0.0/16 --cluster-signing-kube-apiserver-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kube-apiserver-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.key --cluster-signing-kubelet-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kubelet-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.key --cluster-signing-kubelet-serving-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kubelet-serving-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.key --cluster-signing-legacy-unknown-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-legacy-unknown-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.key --configure-cloud-routes=false --controllers=*,tokencleaner,-service,-route,-cloud-node-lifecycle --feature-gates=JobTrackingWithFinalizers=true --kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --profiling=false --root-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.crt --secure-port=10257 --service-account-private-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.current.key --service-cluster-ip-range=10.43.0.0/16 --use-service-account-credentials=true
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("h3", {
        "id": "128-ensure-that-the---authorization-mode-argument-includes-node-automated"
    }, `1.2.8 Ensure that the --authorization-mode argument includes Node (Automated)`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Result:`), ` pass`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Remediation:`), `
Edit the API server pod specification file /var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/pod-manifests/kube-apiserver.yaml
on the control plane node and set the --authorization-mode parameter to a value that includes Node.
--authorization-mode=Node,RBAC`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Audit:`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-bash"
    }, `/bin/ps -ef | grep kube-apiserver | grep -v grep
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Expected Result`), `:`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-console"
    }, `'--authorization-mode' has 'Node'
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Returned Value`), `:`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-console"
    }, `root 2548 2489 10 Sep11 ? 02:10:01 kube-apiserver --audit-policy-file=/etc/rancher/rke2/audit-policy.yaml --audit-log-maxage=30 --audit-log-maxbackup=10 --audit-log-maxsize=100 --audit-log-path=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/logs/audit.log --allow-privileged=true --anonymous-auth=false --api-audiences=https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local,rke2 --authorization-mode=Node,RBAC --bind-address=0.0.0.0 --cert-dir=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/temporary-certs --client-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.crt --egress-selector-config-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/etc/egress-selector-config.yaml --enable-admission-plugins=NodeRestriction,PodSecurityPolicy --enable-aggregator-routing=true --enable-bootstrap-token-auth=true --encryption-provider-config=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/encryption-config.json --etcd-cafile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-ca.crt --etcd-certfile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/client.crt --etcd-keyfile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/client.key --etcd-servers=https://127.0.0.1:2379 --feature-gates=JobTrackingWithFinalizers=true --kubelet-certificate-authority=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.crt --kubelet-client-certificate=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-kube-apiserver.crt --kubelet-client-key=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-kube-apiserver.key --kubelet-preferred-address-types=InternalIP,ExternalIP,Hostname --profiling=false --proxy-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-auth-proxy.crt --proxy-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-auth-proxy.key --requestheader-allowed-names=system:auth-proxy --requestheader-client-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/request-header-ca.crt --requestheader-extra-headers-prefix=X-Remote-Extra- --requestheader-group-headers=X-Remote-Group --requestheader-username-headers=X-Remote-User --secure-port=6443 --service-account-issuer=https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local --service-account-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.key --service-account-signing-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.current.key --service-cluster-ip-range=10.43.0.0/16 --service-node-port-range=30000-32767 --storage-backend=etcd3 --tls-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/serving-kube-apiserver.crt --tls-cipher-suites=TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305 --tls-private-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/serving-kube-apiserver.key root 2743 2649 2 Sep11 ? 00:28:36 kube-controller-manager --flex-volume-plugin-dir=/var/lib/kubelet/volumeplugins --terminated-pod-gc-threshold=1000 --permit-port-sharing=true --allocate-node-cidrs=true --authentication-kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --authorization-kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --bind-address=127.0.0.1 --cert-dir=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/kube-controller-manager --cluster-cidr=10.42.0.0/16 --cluster-signing-kube-apiserver-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kube-apiserver-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.key --cluster-signing-kubelet-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kubelet-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.key --cluster-signing-kubelet-serving-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kubelet-serving-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.key --cluster-signing-legacy-unknown-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-legacy-unknown-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.key --configure-cloud-routes=false --controllers=*,tokencleaner,-service,-route,-cloud-node-lifecycle --feature-gates=JobTrackingWithFinalizers=true --kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --profiling=false --root-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.crt --secure-port=10257 --service-account-private-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.current.key --service-cluster-ip-range=10.43.0.0/16 --use-service-account-credentials=true
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("h3", {
        "id": "129-ensure-that-the---authorization-mode-argument-includes-rbac-automated"
    }, `1.2.9 Ensure that the --authorization-mode argument includes RBAC (Automated)`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Result:`), ` pass`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Remediation:`), `
Edit the API server pod specification file /var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/pod-manifests/kube-apiserver.yaml
on the control plane node and set the --authorization-mode parameter to a value that includes RBAC,
for example `, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("inlineCode", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `--authorization-mode=Node,RBAC`), `.`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-bash"
    }, `/bin/ps -ef | grep kube-apiserver | grep -v grep
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
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        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-console"
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`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
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        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-console"
    }, `root 2548 2489 10 Sep11 ? 02:10:01 kube-apiserver --audit-policy-file=/etc/rancher/rke2/audit-policy.yaml --audit-log-maxage=30 --audit-log-maxbackup=10 --audit-log-maxsize=100 --audit-log-path=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/logs/audit.log --allow-privileged=true --anonymous-auth=false --api-audiences=https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local,rke2 --authorization-mode=Node,RBAC --bind-address=0.0.0.0 --cert-dir=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/temporary-certs --client-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.crt --egress-selector-config-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/etc/egress-selector-config.yaml --enable-admission-plugins=NodeRestriction,PodSecurityPolicy --enable-aggregator-routing=true --enable-bootstrap-token-auth=true --encryption-provider-config=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/encryption-config.json --etcd-cafile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-ca.crt --etcd-certfile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/client.crt --etcd-keyfile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/client.key --etcd-servers=https://127.0.0.1:2379 --feature-gates=JobTrackingWithFinalizers=true --kubelet-certificate-authority=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.crt --kubelet-client-certificate=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-kube-apiserver.crt --kubelet-client-key=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-kube-apiserver.key --kubelet-preferred-address-types=InternalIP,ExternalIP,Hostname --profiling=false --proxy-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-auth-proxy.crt --proxy-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-auth-proxy.key --requestheader-allowed-names=system:auth-proxy --requestheader-client-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/request-header-ca.crt --requestheader-extra-headers-prefix=X-Remote-Extra- --requestheader-group-headers=X-Remote-Group --requestheader-username-headers=X-Remote-User --secure-port=6443 --service-account-issuer=https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local --service-account-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.key --service-account-signing-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.current.key --service-cluster-ip-range=10.43.0.0/16 --service-node-port-range=30000-32767 --storage-backend=etcd3 --tls-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/serving-kube-apiserver.crt --tls-cipher-suites=TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305 --tls-private-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/serving-kube-apiserver.key root 2743 2649 2 Sep11 ? 00:28:36 kube-controller-manager --flex-volume-plugin-dir=/var/lib/kubelet/volumeplugins --terminated-pod-gc-threshold=1000 --permit-port-sharing=true --allocate-node-cidrs=true --authentication-kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --authorization-kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --bind-address=127.0.0.1 --cert-dir=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/kube-controller-manager --cluster-cidr=10.42.0.0/16 --cluster-signing-kube-apiserver-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kube-apiserver-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.key --cluster-signing-kubelet-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kubelet-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.key --cluster-signing-kubelet-serving-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kubelet-serving-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.key --cluster-signing-legacy-unknown-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-legacy-unknown-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.key --configure-cloud-routes=false --controllers=*,tokencleaner,-service,-route,-cloud-node-lifecycle --feature-gates=JobTrackingWithFinalizers=true --kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --profiling=false --root-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.crt --secure-port=10257 --service-account-private-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.current.key --service-cluster-ip-range=10.43.0.0/16 --use-service-account-credentials=true
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("h3", {
        "id": "1210-ensure-that-the-admission-control-plugin-eventratelimit-is-set-manual"
    }, `1.2.10 Ensure that the admission control plugin EventRateLimit is set (Manual)`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Result:`), ` warn`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Remediation:`), `
Follow the Kubernetes documentation and set the desired limits in a configuration file.
Then, edit the API server pod specification file /var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/pod-manifests/kube-apiserver.yaml
and set the below parameters.
--enable-admission-plugins=...,EventRateLimit,...
--admission-control-config-file=<path/to/configuration/file`, `>`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
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        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-bash"
    }, `/bin/ps -ef | grep kube-apiserver | grep -v grep
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Expected Result`), `:`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-console"
    }, `'--enable-admission-plugins' has 'EventRateLimit'
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Returned Value`), `:`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-console"
    }, `root 2548 2489 10 Sep11 ? 02:10:01 kube-apiserver --audit-policy-file=/etc/rancher/rke2/audit-policy.yaml --audit-log-maxage=30 --audit-log-maxbackup=10 --audit-log-maxsize=100 --audit-log-path=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/logs/audit.log --allow-privileged=true --anonymous-auth=false --api-audiences=https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local,rke2 --authorization-mode=Node,RBAC --bind-address=0.0.0.0 --cert-dir=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/temporary-certs --client-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.crt --egress-selector-config-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/etc/egress-selector-config.yaml --enable-admission-plugins=NodeRestriction,PodSecurityPolicy --enable-aggregator-routing=true --enable-bootstrap-token-auth=true --encryption-provider-config=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/encryption-config.json --etcd-cafile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-ca.crt --etcd-certfile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/client.crt --etcd-keyfile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/client.key --etcd-servers=https://127.0.0.1:2379 --feature-gates=JobTrackingWithFinalizers=true --kubelet-certificate-authority=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.crt --kubelet-client-certificate=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-kube-apiserver.crt --kubelet-client-key=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-kube-apiserver.key --kubelet-preferred-address-types=InternalIP,ExternalIP,Hostname --profiling=false --proxy-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-auth-proxy.crt --proxy-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-auth-proxy.key --requestheader-allowed-names=system:auth-proxy --requestheader-client-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/request-header-ca.crt --requestheader-extra-headers-prefix=X-Remote-Extra- --requestheader-group-headers=X-Remote-Group --requestheader-username-headers=X-Remote-User --secure-port=6443 --service-account-issuer=https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local --service-account-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.key --service-account-signing-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.current.key --service-cluster-ip-range=10.43.0.0/16 --service-node-port-range=30000-32767 --storage-backend=etcd3 --tls-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/serving-kube-apiserver.crt --tls-cipher-suites=TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305 --tls-private-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/serving-kube-apiserver.key root 2743 2649 2 Sep11 ? 00:28:36 kube-controller-manager --flex-volume-plugin-dir=/var/lib/kubelet/volumeplugins --terminated-pod-gc-threshold=1000 --permit-port-sharing=true --allocate-node-cidrs=true --authentication-kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --authorization-kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --bind-address=127.0.0.1 --cert-dir=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/kube-controller-manager --cluster-cidr=10.42.0.0/16 --cluster-signing-kube-apiserver-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kube-apiserver-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.key --cluster-signing-kubelet-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kubelet-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.key --cluster-signing-kubelet-serving-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kubelet-serving-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.key --cluster-signing-legacy-unknown-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-legacy-unknown-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.key --configure-cloud-routes=false --controllers=*,tokencleaner,-service,-route,-cloud-node-lifecycle --feature-gates=JobTrackingWithFinalizers=true --kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --profiling=false --root-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.crt --secure-port=10257 --service-account-private-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.current.key --service-cluster-ip-range=10.43.0.0/16 --use-service-account-credentials=true
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("h3", {
        "id": "1211-ensure-that-the-admission-control-plugin-alwaysadmit-is-not-set-automated"
    }, `1.2.11 Ensure that the admission control plugin AlwaysAdmit is not set (Automated)`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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        parentName: "p"
    }, `Remediation:`), `
Edit the API server pod specification file /var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/pod-manifests/kube-apiserver.yaml
on the control plane node and either remove the --enable-admission-plugins parameter, or set it to a
value that does not include AlwaysAdmit.`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
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        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-bash"
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`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Expected Result`), `:`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-console"
    }, `'--enable-admission-plugins' does not have 'AlwaysAdmit' OR '--enable-admission-plugins' is not present
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Returned Value`), `:`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-console"
    }, `root 2548 2489 10 Sep11 ? 02:10:01 kube-apiserver --audit-policy-file=/etc/rancher/rke2/audit-policy.yaml --audit-log-maxage=30 --audit-log-maxbackup=10 --audit-log-maxsize=100 --audit-log-path=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/logs/audit.log --allow-privileged=true --anonymous-auth=false --api-audiences=https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local,rke2 --authorization-mode=Node,RBAC --bind-address=0.0.0.0 --cert-dir=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/temporary-certs --client-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.crt --egress-selector-config-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/etc/egress-selector-config.yaml --enable-admission-plugins=NodeRestriction,PodSecurityPolicy --enable-aggregator-routing=true --enable-bootstrap-token-auth=true --encryption-provider-config=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/encryption-config.json --etcd-cafile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-ca.crt --etcd-certfile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/client.crt --etcd-keyfile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/client.key --etcd-servers=https://127.0.0.1:2379 --feature-gates=JobTrackingWithFinalizers=true --kubelet-certificate-authority=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.crt --kubelet-client-certificate=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-kube-apiserver.crt --kubelet-client-key=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-kube-apiserver.key --kubelet-preferred-address-types=InternalIP,ExternalIP,Hostname --profiling=false --proxy-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-auth-proxy.crt --proxy-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-auth-proxy.key --requestheader-allowed-names=system:auth-proxy --requestheader-client-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/request-header-ca.crt --requestheader-extra-headers-prefix=X-Remote-Extra- --requestheader-group-headers=X-Remote-Group --requestheader-username-headers=X-Remote-User --secure-port=6443 --service-account-issuer=https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local --service-account-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.key --service-account-signing-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.current.key --service-cluster-ip-range=10.43.0.0/16 --service-node-port-range=30000-32767 --storage-backend=etcd3 --tls-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/serving-kube-apiserver.crt --tls-cipher-suites=TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305 --tls-private-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/serving-kube-apiserver.key root 2743 2649 2 Sep11 ? 00:28:36 kube-controller-manager --flex-volume-plugin-dir=/var/lib/kubelet/volumeplugins --terminated-pod-gc-threshold=1000 --permit-port-sharing=true --allocate-node-cidrs=true --authentication-kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --authorization-kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --bind-address=127.0.0.1 --cert-dir=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/kube-controller-manager --cluster-cidr=10.42.0.0/16 --cluster-signing-kube-apiserver-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kube-apiserver-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.key --cluster-signing-kubelet-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kubelet-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.key --cluster-signing-kubelet-serving-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kubelet-serving-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.key --cluster-signing-legacy-unknown-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-legacy-unknown-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.key --configure-cloud-routes=false --controllers=*,tokencleaner,-service,-route,-cloud-node-lifecycle --feature-gates=JobTrackingWithFinalizers=true --kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --profiling=false --root-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.crt --secure-port=10257 --service-account-private-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.current.key --service-cluster-ip-range=10.43.0.0/16 --use-service-account-credentials=true
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("h3", {
        "id": "1212-ensure-that-the-admission-control-plugin-alwayspullimages-is-set-manual"
    }, `1.2.12 Ensure that the admission control plugin AlwaysPullImages is set (Manual)`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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        parentName: "p"
    }, `Remediation:`), `
Edit the API server pod specification file /var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/pod-manifests/kube-apiserver.yaml
on the control plane node and set the --enable-admission-plugins parameter to include
AlwaysPullImages.
--enable-admission-plugins=...,AlwaysPullImages,...`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-bash"
    }, `/bin/ps -ef | grep kube-apiserver | grep -v grep
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
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    }, `'--enable-admission-plugins' has 'AlwaysPullImages'
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-console"
    }, `root 2548 2489 10 Sep11 ? 02:10:01 kube-apiserver --audit-policy-file=/etc/rancher/rke2/audit-policy.yaml --audit-log-maxage=30 --audit-log-maxbackup=10 --audit-log-maxsize=100 --audit-log-path=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/logs/audit.log --allow-privileged=true --anonymous-auth=false --api-audiences=https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local,rke2 --authorization-mode=Node,RBAC --bind-address=0.0.0.0 --cert-dir=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/temporary-certs --client-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.crt --egress-selector-config-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/etc/egress-selector-config.yaml --enable-admission-plugins=NodeRestriction,PodSecurityPolicy --enable-aggregator-routing=true --enable-bootstrap-token-auth=true --encryption-provider-config=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/encryption-config.json --etcd-cafile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-ca.crt --etcd-certfile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/client.crt --etcd-keyfile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/client.key --etcd-servers=https://127.0.0.1:2379 --feature-gates=JobTrackingWithFinalizers=true --kubelet-certificate-authority=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.crt --kubelet-client-certificate=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-kube-apiserver.crt --kubelet-client-key=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-kube-apiserver.key --kubelet-preferred-address-types=InternalIP,ExternalIP,Hostname --profiling=false --proxy-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-auth-proxy.crt --proxy-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-auth-proxy.key --requestheader-allowed-names=system:auth-proxy --requestheader-client-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/request-header-ca.crt --requestheader-extra-headers-prefix=X-Remote-Extra- --requestheader-group-headers=X-Remote-Group --requestheader-username-headers=X-Remote-User --secure-port=6443 --service-account-issuer=https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local --service-account-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.key --service-account-signing-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.current.key --service-cluster-ip-range=10.43.0.0/16 --service-node-port-range=30000-32767 --storage-backend=etcd3 --tls-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/serving-kube-apiserver.crt --tls-cipher-suites=TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305 --tls-private-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/serving-kube-apiserver.key root 2743 2649 2 Sep11 ? 00:28:36 kube-controller-manager --flex-volume-plugin-dir=/var/lib/kubelet/volumeplugins --terminated-pod-gc-threshold=1000 --permit-port-sharing=true --allocate-node-cidrs=true --authentication-kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --authorization-kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --bind-address=127.0.0.1 --cert-dir=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/kube-controller-manager --cluster-cidr=10.42.0.0/16 --cluster-signing-kube-apiserver-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kube-apiserver-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.key --cluster-signing-kubelet-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kubelet-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.key --cluster-signing-kubelet-serving-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kubelet-serving-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.key --cluster-signing-legacy-unknown-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-legacy-unknown-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.key --configure-cloud-routes=false --controllers=*,tokencleaner,-service,-route,-cloud-node-lifecycle --feature-gates=JobTrackingWithFinalizers=true --kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --profiling=false --root-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.crt --secure-port=10257 --service-account-private-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.current.key --service-cluster-ip-range=10.43.0.0/16 --use-service-account-credentials=true
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("h3", {
        "id": "1213-ensure-that-the-admission-control-plugin-securitycontextdeny-is-set-if-podsecuritypolicy-is-not-used-manual"
    }, `1.2.13 Ensure that the admission control plugin SecurityContextDeny is set if PodSecurityPolicy is not used (Manual)`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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        parentName: "p"
    }, `Remediation:`), `
Edit the API server pod specification file /var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/pod-manifests/kube-apiserver.yaml
on the control plane node and set the --enable-admission-plugins parameter to include
SecurityContextDeny, unless PodSecurityPolicy is already in place.
--enable-admission-plugins=...,SecurityContextDeny,...`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-console"
    }, `root 2548 2489 10 Sep11 ? 02:10:01 kube-apiserver --audit-policy-file=/etc/rancher/rke2/audit-policy.yaml --audit-log-maxage=30 --audit-log-maxbackup=10 --audit-log-maxsize=100 --audit-log-path=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/logs/audit.log --allow-privileged=true --anonymous-auth=false --api-audiences=https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local,rke2 --authorization-mode=Node,RBAC --bind-address=0.0.0.0 --cert-dir=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/temporary-certs --client-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.crt --egress-selector-config-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/etc/egress-selector-config.yaml --enable-admission-plugins=NodeRestriction,PodSecurityPolicy --enable-aggregator-routing=true --enable-bootstrap-token-auth=true --encryption-provider-config=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/encryption-config.json --etcd-cafile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-ca.crt --etcd-certfile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/client.crt --etcd-keyfile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/client.key --etcd-servers=https://127.0.0.1:2379 --feature-gates=JobTrackingWithFinalizers=true --kubelet-certificate-authority=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.crt --kubelet-client-certificate=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-kube-apiserver.crt --kubelet-client-key=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-kube-apiserver.key --kubelet-preferred-address-types=InternalIP,ExternalIP,Hostname --profiling=false --proxy-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-auth-proxy.crt --proxy-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-auth-proxy.key --requestheader-allowed-names=system:auth-proxy --requestheader-client-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/request-header-ca.crt --requestheader-extra-headers-prefix=X-Remote-Extra- --requestheader-group-headers=X-Remote-Group --requestheader-username-headers=X-Remote-User --secure-port=6443 --service-account-issuer=https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local --service-account-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.key --service-account-signing-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.current.key --service-cluster-ip-range=10.43.0.0/16 --service-node-port-range=30000-32767 --storage-backend=etcd3 --tls-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/serving-kube-apiserver.crt --tls-cipher-suites=TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305 --tls-private-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/serving-kube-apiserver.key root 2743 2649 2 Sep11 ? 00:28:36 kube-controller-manager --flex-volume-plugin-dir=/var/lib/kubelet/volumeplugins --terminated-pod-gc-threshold=1000 --permit-port-sharing=true --allocate-node-cidrs=true --authentication-kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --authorization-kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --bind-address=127.0.0.1 --cert-dir=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/kube-controller-manager --cluster-cidr=10.42.0.0/16 --cluster-signing-kube-apiserver-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kube-apiserver-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.key --cluster-signing-kubelet-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kubelet-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.key --cluster-signing-kubelet-serving-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kubelet-serving-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.key --cluster-signing-legacy-unknown-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-legacy-unknown-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.key --configure-cloud-routes=false --controllers=*,tokencleaner,-service,-route,-cloud-node-lifecycle --feature-gates=JobTrackingWithFinalizers=true --kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --profiling=false --root-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.crt --secure-port=10257 --service-account-private-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.current.key --service-cluster-ip-range=10.43.0.0/16 --use-service-account-credentials=true
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("h3", {
        "id": "1214-ensure-that-the-admission-control-plugin-serviceaccount-is-set-automated"
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Follow the documentation and create ServiceAccount objects as per your environment.
Then, edit the API server pod specification file /var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/pod-manifests/kube-apiserver.yaml
on the control plane node and ensure that the --disable-admission-plugins parameter is set to a
value that does not include ServiceAccount.`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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    }, `root 2548 2489 10 Sep11 ? 02:10:01 kube-apiserver --audit-policy-file=/etc/rancher/rke2/audit-policy.yaml --audit-log-maxage=30 --audit-log-maxbackup=10 --audit-log-maxsize=100 --audit-log-path=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/logs/audit.log --allow-privileged=true --anonymous-auth=false --api-audiences=https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local,rke2 --authorization-mode=Node,RBAC --bind-address=0.0.0.0 --cert-dir=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/temporary-certs --client-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.crt --egress-selector-config-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/etc/egress-selector-config.yaml --enable-admission-plugins=NodeRestriction,PodSecurityPolicy --enable-aggregator-routing=true --enable-bootstrap-token-auth=true --encryption-provider-config=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/encryption-config.json --etcd-cafile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-ca.crt --etcd-certfile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/client.crt --etcd-keyfile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/client.key --etcd-servers=https://127.0.0.1:2379 --feature-gates=JobTrackingWithFinalizers=true --kubelet-certificate-authority=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.crt --kubelet-client-certificate=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-kube-apiserver.crt --kubelet-client-key=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-kube-apiserver.key --kubelet-preferred-address-types=InternalIP,ExternalIP,Hostname --profiling=false --proxy-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-auth-proxy.crt --proxy-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-auth-proxy.key --requestheader-allowed-names=system:auth-proxy --requestheader-client-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/request-header-ca.crt --requestheader-extra-headers-prefix=X-Remote-Extra- --requestheader-group-headers=X-Remote-Group --requestheader-username-headers=X-Remote-User --secure-port=6443 --service-account-issuer=https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local --service-account-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.key --service-account-signing-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.current.key --service-cluster-ip-range=10.43.0.0/16 --service-node-port-range=30000-32767 --storage-backend=etcd3 --tls-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/serving-kube-apiserver.crt --tls-cipher-suites=TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305 --tls-private-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/serving-kube-apiserver.key root 2743 2649 2 Sep11 ? 00:28:36 kube-controller-manager --flex-volume-plugin-dir=/var/lib/kubelet/volumeplugins --terminated-pod-gc-threshold=1000 --permit-port-sharing=true --allocate-node-cidrs=true --authentication-kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --authorization-kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --bind-address=127.0.0.1 --cert-dir=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/kube-controller-manager --cluster-cidr=10.42.0.0/16 --cluster-signing-kube-apiserver-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kube-apiserver-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.key --cluster-signing-kubelet-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kubelet-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.key --cluster-signing-kubelet-serving-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kubelet-serving-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.key --cluster-signing-legacy-unknown-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-legacy-unknown-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.key --configure-cloud-routes=false --controllers=*,tokencleaner,-service,-route,-cloud-node-lifecycle --feature-gates=JobTrackingWithFinalizers=true --kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --profiling=false --root-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.crt --secure-port=10257 --service-account-private-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.current.key --service-cluster-ip-range=10.43.0.0/16 --use-service-account-credentials=true
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        "id": "1215-ensure-that-the-admission-control-plugin-namespacelifecycle-is-set-automated"
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        parentName: "p"
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Edit the API server pod specification file /var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/pod-manifests/kube-apiserver.yaml
on the control plane node and set the --disable-admission-plugins parameter to
ensure it does not include NamespaceLifecycle.`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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        parentName: "pre",
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    }, `'--disable-admission-plugins' is present OR '--disable-admission-plugins' is not present
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        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-console"
    }, `root 2548 2489 10 Sep11 ? 02:10:01 kube-apiserver --audit-policy-file=/etc/rancher/rke2/audit-policy.yaml --audit-log-maxage=30 --audit-log-maxbackup=10 --audit-log-maxsize=100 --audit-log-path=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/logs/audit.log --allow-privileged=true --anonymous-auth=false --api-audiences=https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local,rke2 --authorization-mode=Node,RBAC --bind-address=0.0.0.0 --cert-dir=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/temporary-certs --client-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.crt --egress-selector-config-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/etc/egress-selector-config.yaml --enable-admission-plugins=NodeRestriction,PodSecurityPolicy --enable-aggregator-routing=true --enable-bootstrap-token-auth=true --encryption-provider-config=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/encryption-config.json --etcd-cafile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-ca.crt --etcd-certfile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/client.crt --etcd-keyfile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/client.key --etcd-servers=https://127.0.0.1:2379 --feature-gates=JobTrackingWithFinalizers=true --kubelet-certificate-authority=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.crt --kubelet-client-certificate=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-kube-apiserver.crt --kubelet-client-key=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-kube-apiserver.key --kubelet-preferred-address-types=InternalIP,ExternalIP,Hostname --profiling=false --proxy-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-auth-proxy.crt --proxy-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-auth-proxy.key --requestheader-allowed-names=system:auth-proxy --requestheader-client-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/request-header-ca.crt --requestheader-extra-headers-prefix=X-Remote-Extra- --requestheader-group-headers=X-Remote-Group --requestheader-username-headers=X-Remote-User --secure-port=6443 --service-account-issuer=https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local --service-account-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.key --service-account-signing-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.current.key --service-cluster-ip-range=10.43.0.0/16 --service-node-port-range=30000-32767 --storage-backend=etcd3 --tls-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/serving-kube-apiserver.crt --tls-cipher-suites=TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305 --tls-private-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/serving-kube-apiserver.key root 2743 2649 2 Sep11 ? 00:28:36 kube-controller-manager --flex-volume-plugin-dir=/var/lib/kubelet/volumeplugins --terminated-pod-gc-threshold=1000 --permit-port-sharing=true --allocate-node-cidrs=true --authentication-kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --authorization-kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --bind-address=127.0.0.1 --cert-dir=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/kube-controller-manager --cluster-cidr=10.42.0.0/16 --cluster-signing-kube-apiserver-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kube-apiserver-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.key --cluster-signing-kubelet-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kubelet-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.key --cluster-signing-kubelet-serving-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kubelet-serving-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.key --cluster-signing-legacy-unknown-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-legacy-unknown-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.key --configure-cloud-routes=false --controllers=*,tokencleaner,-service,-route,-cloud-node-lifecycle --feature-gates=JobTrackingWithFinalizers=true --kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --profiling=false --root-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.crt --secure-port=10257 --service-account-private-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.current.key --service-cluster-ip-range=10.43.0.0/16 --use-service-account-credentials=true
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("h3", {
        "id": "1216-ensure-that-the-admission-control-plugin-noderestriction-is-set-automated"
    }, `1.2.16 Ensure that the admission control plugin NodeRestriction is set (Automated)`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
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Follow the Kubernetes documentation and configure NodeRestriction plug-in on kubelets.
Then, edit the API server pod specification file /var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/pod-manifests/kube-apiserver.yaml
on the control plane node and set the --enable-admission-plugins parameter to a
value that includes NodeRestriction.
--enable-admission-plugins=...,NodeRestriction,...`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
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`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-console"
    }, `root 2548 2489 10 Sep11 ? 02:10:01 kube-apiserver --audit-policy-file=/etc/rancher/rke2/audit-policy.yaml --audit-log-maxage=30 --audit-log-maxbackup=10 --audit-log-maxsize=100 --audit-log-path=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/logs/audit.log --allow-privileged=true --anonymous-auth=false --api-audiences=https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local,rke2 --authorization-mode=Node,RBAC --bind-address=0.0.0.0 --cert-dir=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/temporary-certs --client-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.crt --egress-selector-config-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/etc/egress-selector-config.yaml --enable-admission-plugins=NodeRestriction,PodSecurityPolicy --enable-aggregator-routing=true --enable-bootstrap-token-auth=true --encryption-provider-config=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/encryption-config.json --etcd-cafile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-ca.crt --etcd-certfile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/client.crt --etcd-keyfile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/client.key --etcd-servers=https://127.0.0.1:2379 --feature-gates=JobTrackingWithFinalizers=true --kubelet-certificate-authority=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.crt --kubelet-client-certificate=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-kube-apiserver.crt --kubelet-client-key=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-kube-apiserver.key --kubelet-preferred-address-types=InternalIP,ExternalIP,Hostname --profiling=false --proxy-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-auth-proxy.crt --proxy-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-auth-proxy.key --requestheader-allowed-names=system:auth-proxy --requestheader-client-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/request-header-ca.crt --requestheader-extra-headers-prefix=X-Remote-Extra- --requestheader-group-headers=X-Remote-Group --requestheader-username-headers=X-Remote-User --secure-port=6443 --service-account-issuer=https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local --service-account-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.key --service-account-signing-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.current.key --service-cluster-ip-range=10.43.0.0/16 --service-node-port-range=30000-32767 --storage-backend=etcd3 --tls-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/serving-kube-apiserver.crt --tls-cipher-suites=TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305 --tls-private-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/serving-kube-apiserver.key root 2743 2649 2 Sep11 ? 00:28:36 kube-controller-manager --flex-volume-plugin-dir=/var/lib/kubelet/volumeplugins --terminated-pod-gc-threshold=1000 --permit-port-sharing=true --allocate-node-cidrs=true --authentication-kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --authorization-kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --bind-address=127.0.0.1 --cert-dir=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/kube-controller-manager --cluster-cidr=10.42.0.0/16 --cluster-signing-kube-apiserver-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kube-apiserver-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.key --cluster-signing-kubelet-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kubelet-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.key --cluster-signing-kubelet-serving-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kubelet-serving-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.key --cluster-signing-legacy-unknown-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-legacy-unknown-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.key --configure-cloud-routes=false --controllers=*,tokencleaner,-service,-route,-cloud-node-lifecycle --feature-gates=JobTrackingWithFinalizers=true --kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --profiling=false --root-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.crt --secure-port=10257 --service-account-private-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.current.key --service-cluster-ip-range=10.43.0.0/16 --use-service-account-credentials=true
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        "id": "1217-ensure-that-the---secure-port-argument-is-not-set-to-0-automated"
    }, `1.2.17 Ensure that the --secure-port argument is not set to 0 (Automated)`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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Edit the API server pod specification file /var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/pod-manifests/kube-apiserver.yaml
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set it to a different (non-zero) desired port.`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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    }, `root 2548 2489 10 Sep11 ? 02:10:01 kube-apiserver --audit-policy-file=/etc/rancher/rke2/audit-policy.yaml --audit-log-maxage=30 --audit-log-maxbackup=10 --audit-log-maxsize=100 --audit-log-path=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/logs/audit.log --allow-privileged=true --anonymous-auth=false --api-audiences=https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local,rke2 --authorization-mode=Node,RBAC --bind-address=0.0.0.0 --cert-dir=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/temporary-certs --client-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.crt --egress-selector-config-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/etc/egress-selector-config.yaml --enable-admission-plugins=NodeRestriction,PodSecurityPolicy --enable-aggregator-routing=true --enable-bootstrap-token-auth=true --encryption-provider-config=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/encryption-config.json --etcd-cafile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-ca.crt --etcd-certfile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/client.crt --etcd-keyfile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/client.key --etcd-servers=https://127.0.0.1:2379 --feature-gates=JobTrackingWithFinalizers=true --kubelet-certificate-authority=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.crt --kubelet-client-certificate=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-kube-apiserver.crt --kubelet-client-key=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-kube-apiserver.key --kubelet-preferred-address-types=InternalIP,ExternalIP,Hostname --profiling=false --proxy-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-auth-proxy.crt --proxy-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-auth-proxy.key --requestheader-allowed-names=system:auth-proxy --requestheader-client-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/request-header-ca.crt --requestheader-extra-headers-prefix=X-Remote-Extra- --requestheader-group-headers=X-Remote-Group --requestheader-username-headers=X-Remote-User --secure-port=6443 --service-account-issuer=https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local --service-account-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.key --service-account-signing-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.current.key --service-cluster-ip-range=10.43.0.0/16 --service-node-port-range=30000-32767 --storage-backend=etcd3 --tls-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/serving-kube-apiserver.crt --tls-cipher-suites=TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305 --tls-private-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/serving-kube-apiserver.key root 2743 2649 2 Sep11 ? 00:28:36 kube-controller-manager --flex-volume-plugin-dir=/var/lib/kubelet/volumeplugins --terminated-pod-gc-threshold=1000 --permit-port-sharing=true --allocate-node-cidrs=true --authentication-kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --authorization-kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --bind-address=127.0.0.1 --cert-dir=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/kube-controller-manager --cluster-cidr=10.42.0.0/16 --cluster-signing-kube-apiserver-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kube-apiserver-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.key --cluster-signing-kubelet-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kubelet-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.key --cluster-signing-kubelet-serving-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kubelet-serving-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.key --cluster-signing-legacy-unknown-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-legacy-unknown-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.key --configure-cloud-routes=false --controllers=*,tokencleaner,-service,-route,-cloud-node-lifecycle --feature-gates=JobTrackingWithFinalizers=true --kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --profiling=false --root-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.crt --secure-port=10257 --service-account-private-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.current.key --service-cluster-ip-range=10.43.0.0/16 --use-service-account-credentials=true
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("h3", {
        "id": "1218-ensure-that-the---profiling-argument-is-set-to-false-automated"
    }, `1.2.18 Ensure that the --profiling argument is set to false (Automated)`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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        parentName: "p"
    }, `Remediation:`), `
Edit the API server pod specification file /var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/pod-manifests/kube-apiserver.yaml
on the control plane node and set the below parameter.
--profiling=false`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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    }, `'--profiling' is equal to 'false'
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-console"
    }, `root 2548 2489 10 Sep11 ? 02:10:01 kube-apiserver --audit-policy-file=/etc/rancher/rke2/audit-policy.yaml --audit-log-maxage=30 --audit-log-maxbackup=10 --audit-log-maxsize=100 --audit-log-path=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/logs/audit.log --allow-privileged=true --anonymous-auth=false --api-audiences=https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local,rke2 --authorization-mode=Node,RBAC --bind-address=0.0.0.0 --cert-dir=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/temporary-certs --client-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.crt --egress-selector-config-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/etc/egress-selector-config.yaml --enable-admission-plugins=NodeRestriction,PodSecurityPolicy --enable-aggregator-routing=true --enable-bootstrap-token-auth=true --encryption-provider-config=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/encryption-config.json --etcd-cafile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-ca.crt --etcd-certfile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/client.crt --etcd-keyfile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/client.key --etcd-servers=https://127.0.0.1:2379 --feature-gates=JobTrackingWithFinalizers=true --kubelet-certificate-authority=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.crt --kubelet-client-certificate=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-kube-apiserver.crt --kubelet-client-key=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-kube-apiserver.key --kubelet-preferred-address-types=InternalIP,ExternalIP,Hostname --profiling=false --proxy-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-auth-proxy.crt --proxy-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-auth-proxy.key --requestheader-allowed-names=system:auth-proxy --requestheader-client-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/request-header-ca.crt --requestheader-extra-headers-prefix=X-Remote-Extra- --requestheader-group-headers=X-Remote-Group --requestheader-username-headers=X-Remote-User --secure-port=6443 --service-account-issuer=https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local --service-account-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.key --service-account-signing-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.current.key --service-cluster-ip-range=10.43.0.0/16 --service-node-port-range=30000-32767 --storage-backend=etcd3 --tls-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/serving-kube-apiserver.crt --tls-cipher-suites=TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305 --tls-private-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/serving-kube-apiserver.key root 2743 2649 2 Sep11 ? 00:28:36 kube-controller-manager --flex-volume-plugin-dir=/var/lib/kubelet/volumeplugins --terminated-pod-gc-threshold=1000 --permit-port-sharing=true --allocate-node-cidrs=true --authentication-kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --authorization-kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --bind-address=127.0.0.1 --cert-dir=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/kube-controller-manager --cluster-cidr=10.42.0.0/16 --cluster-signing-kube-apiserver-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kube-apiserver-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.key --cluster-signing-kubelet-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kubelet-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.key --cluster-signing-kubelet-serving-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kubelet-serving-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.key --cluster-signing-legacy-unknown-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-legacy-unknown-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.key --configure-cloud-routes=false --controllers=*,tokencleaner,-service,-route,-cloud-node-lifecycle --feature-gates=JobTrackingWithFinalizers=true --kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --profiling=false --root-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.crt --secure-port=10257 --service-account-private-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.current.key --service-cluster-ip-range=10.43.0.0/16 --use-service-account-credentials=true
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("h3", {
        "id": "1219-ensure-that-the---audit-log-path-argument-is-set-automated"
    }, `1.2.19 Ensure that the --audit-log-path argument is set (Automated)`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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        parentName: "p"
    }, `Remediation:`), `
Edit the API server pod specification file /var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/pod-manifests/kube-apiserver.yaml
on the control plane node and set the --audit-log-path parameter to a suitable path and
file where you would like audit logs to be written, for example,
--audit-log-path=/var/log/apiserver/audit.log`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-bash"
    }, `/bin/ps -ef | grep kube-apiserver | grep -v grep
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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        "className": "language-console"
    }, `'--audit-log-path' is present
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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    }, `Returned Value`), `:`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-console"
    }, `root 2548 2489 10 Sep11 ? 02:10:01 kube-apiserver --audit-policy-file=/etc/rancher/rke2/audit-policy.yaml --audit-log-maxage=30 --audit-log-maxbackup=10 --audit-log-maxsize=100 --audit-log-path=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/logs/audit.log --allow-privileged=true --anonymous-auth=false --api-audiences=https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local,rke2 --authorization-mode=Node,RBAC --bind-address=0.0.0.0 --cert-dir=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/temporary-certs --client-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.crt --egress-selector-config-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/etc/egress-selector-config.yaml --enable-admission-plugins=NodeRestriction,PodSecurityPolicy --enable-aggregator-routing=true --enable-bootstrap-token-auth=true --encryption-provider-config=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/encryption-config.json --etcd-cafile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-ca.crt --etcd-certfile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/client.crt --etcd-keyfile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/client.key --etcd-servers=https://127.0.0.1:2379 --feature-gates=JobTrackingWithFinalizers=true --kubelet-certificate-authority=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.crt --kubelet-client-certificate=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-kube-apiserver.crt --kubelet-client-key=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-kube-apiserver.key --kubelet-preferred-address-types=InternalIP,ExternalIP,Hostname --profiling=false --proxy-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-auth-proxy.crt --proxy-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-auth-proxy.key --requestheader-allowed-names=system:auth-proxy --requestheader-client-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/request-header-ca.crt --requestheader-extra-headers-prefix=X-Remote-Extra- --requestheader-group-headers=X-Remote-Group --requestheader-username-headers=X-Remote-User --secure-port=6443 --service-account-issuer=https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local --service-account-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.key --service-account-signing-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.current.key --service-cluster-ip-range=10.43.0.0/16 --service-node-port-range=30000-32767 --storage-backend=etcd3 --tls-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/serving-kube-apiserver.crt --tls-cipher-suites=TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305 --tls-private-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/serving-kube-apiserver.key root 2743 2649 2 Sep11 ? 00:28:36 kube-controller-manager --flex-volume-plugin-dir=/var/lib/kubelet/volumeplugins --terminated-pod-gc-threshold=1000 --permit-port-sharing=true --allocate-node-cidrs=true --authentication-kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --authorization-kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --bind-address=127.0.0.1 --cert-dir=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/kube-controller-manager --cluster-cidr=10.42.0.0/16 --cluster-signing-kube-apiserver-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kube-apiserver-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.key --cluster-signing-kubelet-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kubelet-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.key --cluster-signing-kubelet-serving-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kubelet-serving-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.key --cluster-signing-legacy-unknown-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-legacy-unknown-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.key --configure-cloud-routes=false --controllers=*,tokencleaner,-service,-route,-cloud-node-lifecycle --feature-gates=JobTrackingWithFinalizers=true --kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --profiling=false --root-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.crt --secure-port=10257 --service-account-private-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.current.key --service-cluster-ip-range=10.43.0.0/16 --use-service-account-credentials=true
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("h3", {
        "id": "1220-ensure-that-the---audit-log-maxage-argument-is-set-to-30-or-as-appropriate-automated"
    }, `1.2.20 Ensure that the --audit-log-maxage argument is set to 30 or as appropriate (Automated)`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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        parentName: "p"
    }, `Remediation:`), `
Edit the API server pod specification file /var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/pod-manifests/kube-apiserver.yaml
on the control plane node and set the --audit-log-maxage parameter to 30
or as an appropriate number of days, for example,
--audit-log-maxage=30`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
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        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-bash"
    }, `/bin/ps -ef | grep kube-apiserver | grep -v grep
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Expected Result`), `:`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-console"
    }, `'--audit-log-maxage' is greater or equal to 30
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Returned Value`), `:`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-console"
    }, `root 2548 2489 10 Sep11 ? 02:10:01 kube-apiserver --audit-policy-file=/etc/rancher/rke2/audit-policy.yaml --audit-log-maxage=30 --audit-log-maxbackup=10 --audit-log-maxsize=100 --audit-log-path=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/logs/audit.log --allow-privileged=true --anonymous-auth=false --api-audiences=https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local,rke2 --authorization-mode=Node,RBAC --bind-address=0.0.0.0 --cert-dir=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/temporary-certs --client-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.crt --egress-selector-config-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/etc/egress-selector-config.yaml --enable-admission-plugins=NodeRestriction,PodSecurityPolicy --enable-aggregator-routing=true --enable-bootstrap-token-auth=true --encryption-provider-config=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/encryption-config.json --etcd-cafile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-ca.crt --etcd-certfile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/client.crt --etcd-keyfile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/client.key --etcd-servers=https://127.0.0.1:2379 --feature-gates=JobTrackingWithFinalizers=true --kubelet-certificate-authority=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.crt --kubelet-client-certificate=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-kube-apiserver.crt --kubelet-client-key=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-kube-apiserver.key --kubelet-preferred-address-types=InternalIP,ExternalIP,Hostname --profiling=false --proxy-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-auth-proxy.crt --proxy-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-auth-proxy.key --requestheader-allowed-names=system:auth-proxy --requestheader-client-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/request-header-ca.crt --requestheader-extra-headers-prefix=X-Remote-Extra- --requestheader-group-headers=X-Remote-Group --requestheader-username-headers=X-Remote-User --secure-port=6443 --service-account-issuer=https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local --service-account-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.key --service-account-signing-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.current.key --service-cluster-ip-range=10.43.0.0/16 --service-node-port-range=30000-32767 --storage-backend=etcd3 --tls-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/serving-kube-apiserver.crt --tls-cipher-suites=TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305 --tls-private-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/serving-kube-apiserver.key root 2743 2649 2 Sep11 ? 00:28:36 kube-controller-manager --flex-volume-plugin-dir=/var/lib/kubelet/volumeplugins --terminated-pod-gc-threshold=1000 --permit-port-sharing=true --allocate-node-cidrs=true --authentication-kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --authorization-kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --bind-address=127.0.0.1 --cert-dir=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/kube-controller-manager --cluster-cidr=10.42.0.0/16 --cluster-signing-kube-apiserver-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kube-apiserver-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.key --cluster-signing-kubelet-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kubelet-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.key --cluster-signing-kubelet-serving-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kubelet-serving-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.key --cluster-signing-legacy-unknown-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-legacy-unknown-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.key --configure-cloud-routes=false --controllers=*,tokencleaner,-service,-route,-cloud-node-lifecycle --feature-gates=JobTrackingWithFinalizers=true --kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --profiling=false --root-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.crt --secure-port=10257 --service-account-private-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.current.key --service-cluster-ip-range=10.43.0.0/16 --use-service-account-credentials=true
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("h3", {
        "id": "1221-ensure-that-the---audit-log-maxbackup-argument-is-set-to-10-or-as-appropriate-automated"
    }, `1.2.21 Ensure that the --audit-log-maxbackup argument is set to 10 or as appropriate (Automated)`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Result:`), ` pass`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Remediation:`), `
Edit the API server pod specification file /var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/pod-manifests/kube-apiserver.yaml
on the control plane node and set the --audit-log-maxbackup parameter to 10 or to an appropriate
value. For example,
--audit-log-maxbackup=10`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Audit:`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-bash"
    }, `/bin/ps -ef | grep kube-apiserver | grep -v grep
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Expected Result`), `:`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-console"
    }, `'--audit-log-maxbackup' is greater or equal to 10
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Returned Value`), `:`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-console"
    }, `root 2548 2489 10 Sep11 ? 02:10:01 kube-apiserver --audit-policy-file=/etc/rancher/rke2/audit-policy.yaml --audit-log-maxage=30 --audit-log-maxbackup=10 --audit-log-maxsize=100 --audit-log-path=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/logs/audit.log --allow-privileged=true --anonymous-auth=false --api-audiences=https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local,rke2 --authorization-mode=Node,RBAC --bind-address=0.0.0.0 --cert-dir=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/temporary-certs --client-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.crt --egress-selector-config-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/etc/egress-selector-config.yaml --enable-admission-plugins=NodeRestriction,PodSecurityPolicy --enable-aggregator-routing=true --enable-bootstrap-token-auth=true --encryption-provider-config=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/encryption-config.json --etcd-cafile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-ca.crt --etcd-certfile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/client.crt --etcd-keyfile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/client.key --etcd-servers=https://127.0.0.1:2379 --feature-gates=JobTrackingWithFinalizers=true --kubelet-certificate-authority=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.crt --kubelet-client-certificate=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-kube-apiserver.crt --kubelet-client-key=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-kube-apiserver.key --kubelet-preferred-address-types=InternalIP,ExternalIP,Hostname --profiling=false --proxy-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-auth-proxy.crt --proxy-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-auth-proxy.key --requestheader-allowed-names=system:auth-proxy --requestheader-client-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/request-header-ca.crt --requestheader-extra-headers-prefix=X-Remote-Extra- --requestheader-group-headers=X-Remote-Group --requestheader-username-headers=X-Remote-User --secure-port=6443 --service-account-issuer=https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local --service-account-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.key --service-account-signing-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.current.key --service-cluster-ip-range=10.43.0.0/16 --service-node-port-range=30000-32767 --storage-backend=etcd3 --tls-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/serving-kube-apiserver.crt --tls-cipher-suites=TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305 --tls-private-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/serving-kube-apiserver.key root 2743 2649 2 Sep11 ? 00:28:36 kube-controller-manager --flex-volume-plugin-dir=/var/lib/kubelet/volumeplugins --terminated-pod-gc-threshold=1000 --permit-port-sharing=true --allocate-node-cidrs=true --authentication-kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --authorization-kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --bind-address=127.0.0.1 --cert-dir=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/kube-controller-manager --cluster-cidr=10.42.0.0/16 --cluster-signing-kube-apiserver-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kube-apiserver-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.key --cluster-signing-kubelet-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kubelet-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.key --cluster-signing-kubelet-serving-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kubelet-serving-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.key --cluster-signing-legacy-unknown-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-legacy-unknown-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.key --configure-cloud-routes=false --controllers=*,tokencleaner,-service,-route,-cloud-node-lifecycle --feature-gates=JobTrackingWithFinalizers=true --kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --profiling=false --root-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.crt --secure-port=10257 --service-account-private-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.current.key --service-cluster-ip-range=10.43.0.0/16 --use-service-account-credentials=true
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("h3", {
        "id": "1222-ensure-that-the---audit-log-maxsize-argument-is-set-to-100-or-as-appropriate-automated"
    }, `1.2.22 Ensure that the --audit-log-maxsize argument is set to 100 or as appropriate (Automated)`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Result:`), ` pass`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Remediation:`), `
Edit the API server pod specification file /var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/pod-manifests/kube-apiserver.yaml
on the control plane node and set the --audit-log-maxsize parameter to an appropriate size in MB.
For example, to set it as 100 MB, --audit-log-maxsize=100`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Audit:`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-bash"
    }, `/bin/ps -ef | grep kube-apiserver | grep -v grep
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Expected Result`), `:`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-console"
    }, `'--audit-log-maxsize' is greater or equal to 100
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Returned Value`), `:`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-console"
    }, `root 2548 2489 10 Sep11 ? 02:10:01 kube-apiserver --audit-policy-file=/etc/rancher/rke2/audit-policy.yaml --audit-log-maxage=30 --audit-log-maxbackup=10 --audit-log-maxsize=100 --audit-log-path=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/logs/audit.log --allow-privileged=true --anonymous-auth=false --api-audiences=https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local,rke2 --authorization-mode=Node,RBAC --bind-address=0.0.0.0 --cert-dir=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/temporary-certs --client-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.crt --egress-selector-config-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/etc/egress-selector-config.yaml --enable-admission-plugins=NodeRestriction,PodSecurityPolicy --enable-aggregator-routing=true --enable-bootstrap-token-auth=true --encryption-provider-config=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/encryption-config.json --etcd-cafile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-ca.crt --etcd-certfile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/client.crt --etcd-keyfile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/client.key --etcd-servers=https://127.0.0.1:2379 --feature-gates=JobTrackingWithFinalizers=true --kubelet-certificate-authority=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.crt --kubelet-client-certificate=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-kube-apiserver.crt --kubelet-client-key=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-kube-apiserver.key --kubelet-preferred-address-types=InternalIP,ExternalIP,Hostname --profiling=false --proxy-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-auth-proxy.crt --proxy-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-auth-proxy.key --requestheader-allowed-names=system:auth-proxy --requestheader-client-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/request-header-ca.crt --requestheader-extra-headers-prefix=X-Remote-Extra- --requestheader-group-headers=X-Remote-Group --requestheader-username-headers=X-Remote-User --secure-port=6443 --service-account-issuer=https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local --service-account-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.key --service-account-signing-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.current.key --service-cluster-ip-range=10.43.0.0/16 --service-node-port-range=30000-32767 --storage-backend=etcd3 --tls-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/serving-kube-apiserver.crt --tls-cipher-suites=TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305 --tls-private-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/serving-kube-apiserver.key root 2743 2649 2 Sep11 ? 00:28:36 kube-controller-manager --flex-volume-plugin-dir=/var/lib/kubelet/volumeplugins --terminated-pod-gc-threshold=1000 --permit-port-sharing=true --allocate-node-cidrs=true --authentication-kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --authorization-kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --bind-address=127.0.0.1 --cert-dir=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/kube-controller-manager --cluster-cidr=10.42.0.0/16 --cluster-signing-kube-apiserver-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kube-apiserver-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.key --cluster-signing-kubelet-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kubelet-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.key --cluster-signing-kubelet-serving-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kubelet-serving-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.key --cluster-signing-legacy-unknown-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-legacy-unknown-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.key --configure-cloud-routes=false --controllers=*,tokencleaner,-service,-route,-cloud-node-lifecycle --feature-gates=JobTrackingWithFinalizers=true --kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --profiling=false --root-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.crt --secure-port=10257 --service-account-private-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.current.key --service-cluster-ip-range=10.43.0.0/16 --use-service-account-credentials=true
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("h3", {
        "id": "1224-ensure-that-the---service-account-lookup-argument-is-set-to-true-automated"
    }, `1.2.24 Ensure that the --service-account-lookup argument is set to true (Automated)`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Result:`), ` pass`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Remediation:`), `
Edit the API server pod specification file /var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/pod-manifests/kube-apiserver.yaml
on the control plane node and set the below parameter.
--service-account-lookup=true
Alternatively, you can delete the --service-account-lookup parameter from this file so
that the default takes effect.`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-bash"
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`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-console"
    }, `'--service-account-lookup' is not present OR '--service-account-lookup' is present
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Returned Value`), `:`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-console"
    }, `root 2548 2489 10 Sep11 ? 02:10:01 kube-apiserver --audit-policy-file=/etc/rancher/rke2/audit-policy.yaml --audit-log-maxage=30 --audit-log-maxbackup=10 --audit-log-maxsize=100 --audit-log-path=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/logs/audit.log --allow-privileged=true --anonymous-auth=false --api-audiences=https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local,rke2 --authorization-mode=Node,RBAC --bind-address=0.0.0.0 --cert-dir=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/temporary-certs --client-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.crt --egress-selector-config-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/etc/egress-selector-config.yaml --enable-admission-plugins=NodeRestriction,PodSecurityPolicy --enable-aggregator-routing=true --enable-bootstrap-token-auth=true --encryption-provider-config=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/encryption-config.json --etcd-cafile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-ca.crt --etcd-certfile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/client.crt --etcd-keyfile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/client.key --etcd-servers=https://127.0.0.1:2379 --feature-gates=JobTrackingWithFinalizers=true --kubelet-certificate-authority=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.crt --kubelet-client-certificate=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-kube-apiserver.crt --kubelet-client-key=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-kube-apiserver.key --kubelet-preferred-address-types=InternalIP,ExternalIP,Hostname --profiling=false --proxy-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-auth-proxy.crt --proxy-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-auth-proxy.key --requestheader-allowed-names=system:auth-proxy --requestheader-client-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/request-header-ca.crt --requestheader-extra-headers-prefix=X-Remote-Extra- --requestheader-group-headers=X-Remote-Group --requestheader-username-headers=X-Remote-User --secure-port=6443 --service-account-issuer=https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local --service-account-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.key --service-account-signing-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.current.key --service-cluster-ip-range=10.43.0.0/16 --service-node-port-range=30000-32767 --storage-backend=etcd3 --tls-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/serving-kube-apiserver.crt --tls-cipher-suites=TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305 --tls-private-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/serving-kube-apiserver.key root 2743 2649 2 Sep11 ? 00:28:36 kube-controller-manager --flex-volume-plugin-dir=/var/lib/kubelet/volumeplugins --terminated-pod-gc-threshold=1000 --permit-port-sharing=true --allocate-node-cidrs=true --authentication-kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --authorization-kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --bind-address=127.0.0.1 --cert-dir=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/kube-controller-manager --cluster-cidr=10.42.0.0/16 --cluster-signing-kube-apiserver-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kube-apiserver-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.key --cluster-signing-kubelet-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kubelet-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.key --cluster-signing-kubelet-serving-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kubelet-serving-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.key --cluster-signing-legacy-unknown-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-legacy-unknown-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.key --configure-cloud-routes=false --controllers=*,tokencleaner,-service,-route,-cloud-node-lifecycle --feature-gates=JobTrackingWithFinalizers=true --kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --profiling=false --root-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.crt --secure-port=10257 --service-account-private-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.current.key --service-cluster-ip-range=10.43.0.0/16 --use-service-account-credentials=true
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("h3", {
        "id": "1225-ensure-that-the---request-timeout-argument-is-set-as-appropriate-automated"
    }, `1.2.25 Ensure that the --request-timeout argument is set as appropriate (Automated)`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Result:`), ` pass`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Remediation:`), `
Edit the API server pod specification file /var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/pod-manifests/kube-apiserver.yaml
on the control plane node and set the --service-account-key-file parameter
to the public key file for service accounts. For example,
--service-account-key-file=<filename`, `>`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-bash"
    }, `/bin/ps -ef | grep kube-apiserver | grep -v grep
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-console"
    }, `'--service-account-key-file' is present
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Returned Value`), `:`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
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    }, `root 2548 2489 10 Sep11 ? 02:10:01 kube-apiserver --audit-policy-file=/etc/rancher/rke2/audit-policy.yaml --audit-log-maxage=30 --audit-log-maxbackup=10 --audit-log-maxsize=100 --audit-log-path=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/logs/audit.log --allow-privileged=true --anonymous-auth=false --api-audiences=https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local,rke2 --authorization-mode=Node,RBAC --bind-address=0.0.0.0 --cert-dir=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/temporary-certs --client-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.crt --egress-selector-config-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/etc/egress-selector-config.yaml --enable-admission-plugins=NodeRestriction,PodSecurityPolicy --enable-aggregator-routing=true --enable-bootstrap-token-auth=true --encryption-provider-config=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/encryption-config.json --etcd-cafile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-ca.crt --etcd-certfile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/client.crt --etcd-keyfile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/client.key --etcd-servers=https://127.0.0.1:2379 --feature-gates=JobTrackingWithFinalizers=true --kubelet-certificate-authority=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.crt --kubelet-client-certificate=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-kube-apiserver.crt --kubelet-client-key=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-kube-apiserver.key --kubelet-preferred-address-types=InternalIP,ExternalIP,Hostname --profiling=false --proxy-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-auth-proxy.crt --proxy-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-auth-proxy.key --requestheader-allowed-names=system:auth-proxy --requestheader-client-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/request-header-ca.crt --requestheader-extra-headers-prefix=X-Remote-Extra- --requestheader-group-headers=X-Remote-Group --requestheader-username-headers=X-Remote-User --secure-port=6443 --service-account-issuer=https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local --service-account-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.key --service-account-signing-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.current.key --service-cluster-ip-range=10.43.0.0/16 --service-node-port-range=30000-32767 --storage-backend=etcd3 --tls-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/serving-kube-apiserver.crt --tls-cipher-suites=TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305 --tls-private-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/serving-kube-apiserver.key root 2743 2649 2 Sep11 ? 00:28:36 kube-controller-manager --flex-volume-plugin-dir=/var/lib/kubelet/volumeplugins --terminated-pod-gc-threshold=1000 --permit-port-sharing=true --allocate-node-cidrs=true --authentication-kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --authorization-kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --bind-address=127.0.0.1 --cert-dir=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/kube-controller-manager --cluster-cidr=10.42.0.0/16 --cluster-signing-kube-apiserver-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kube-apiserver-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.key --cluster-signing-kubelet-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kubelet-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.key --cluster-signing-kubelet-serving-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kubelet-serving-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.key --cluster-signing-legacy-unknown-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-legacy-unknown-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.key --configure-cloud-routes=false --controllers=*,tokencleaner,-service,-route,-cloud-node-lifecycle --feature-gates=JobTrackingWithFinalizers=true --kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --profiling=false --root-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.crt --secure-port=10257 --service-account-private-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.current.key --service-cluster-ip-range=10.43.0.0/16 --use-service-account-credentials=true root 1017917 2489 83 16:16 ? 00:00:00 kubectl get --server=https://localhost:6443/ --client-certificate=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-kube-apiserver.crt --client-key=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-kube-apiserver.key --certificate-authority=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.crt --raw=/readyz root 1017945 2489 75 16:16 ? 00:00:00 kubectl get --server=https://localhost:6443/ --client-certificate=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-kube-apiserver.crt --client-key=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-kube-apiserver.key --certificate-authority=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.crt --raw=/livez
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("h3", {
        "id": "1226-ensure-that-the---etcd-certfile-and---etcd-keyfile-arguments-are-set-as-appropriate-automated"
    }, `1.2.26 Ensure that the --etcd-certfile and --etcd-keyfile arguments are set as appropriate (Automated)`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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Follow the Kubernetes documentation and set up the TLS connection between the apiserver and etcd.
Then, edit the API server pod specification file /var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/pod-manifests/kube-apiserver.yaml
on the control plane node and set the etcd certificate and key file parameters.
--etcd-certfile=<path/to/client-certificate-file`, `>`, `
--etcd-keyfile=<path/to/client-key-file`, `>`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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    }, `root 2548 2489 10 Sep11 ? 02:10:01 kube-apiserver --audit-policy-file=/etc/rancher/rke2/audit-policy.yaml --audit-log-maxage=30 --audit-log-maxbackup=10 --audit-log-maxsize=100 --audit-log-path=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/logs/audit.log --allow-privileged=true --anonymous-auth=false --api-audiences=https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local,rke2 --authorization-mode=Node,RBAC --bind-address=0.0.0.0 --cert-dir=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/temporary-certs --client-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.crt --egress-selector-config-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/etc/egress-selector-config.yaml --enable-admission-plugins=NodeRestriction,PodSecurityPolicy --enable-aggregator-routing=true --enable-bootstrap-token-auth=true --encryption-provider-config=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/encryption-config.json --etcd-cafile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-ca.crt --etcd-certfile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/client.crt --etcd-keyfile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/client.key --etcd-servers=https://127.0.0.1:2379 --feature-gates=JobTrackingWithFinalizers=true --kubelet-certificate-authority=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.crt --kubelet-client-certificate=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-kube-apiserver.crt --kubelet-client-key=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-kube-apiserver.key --kubelet-preferred-address-types=InternalIP,ExternalIP,Hostname --profiling=false --proxy-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-auth-proxy.crt --proxy-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-auth-proxy.key --requestheader-allowed-names=system:auth-proxy --requestheader-client-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/request-header-ca.crt --requestheader-extra-headers-prefix=X-Remote-Extra- --requestheader-group-headers=X-Remote-Group --requestheader-username-headers=X-Remote-User --secure-port=6443 --service-account-issuer=https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local --service-account-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.key --service-account-signing-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.current.key --service-cluster-ip-range=10.43.0.0/16 --service-node-port-range=30000-32767 --storage-backend=etcd3 --tls-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/serving-kube-apiserver.crt --tls-cipher-suites=TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305 --tls-private-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/serving-kube-apiserver.key root 2743 2649 2 Sep11 ? 00:28:36 kube-controller-manager --flex-volume-plugin-dir=/var/lib/kubelet/volumeplugins --terminated-pod-gc-threshold=1000 --permit-port-sharing=true --allocate-node-cidrs=true --authentication-kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --authorization-kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --bind-address=127.0.0.1 --cert-dir=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/kube-controller-manager --cluster-cidr=10.42.0.0/16 --cluster-signing-kube-apiserver-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kube-apiserver-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.key --cluster-signing-kubelet-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kubelet-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.key --cluster-signing-kubelet-serving-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kubelet-serving-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.key --cluster-signing-legacy-unknown-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-legacy-unknown-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.key --configure-cloud-routes=false --controllers=*,tokencleaner,-service,-route,-cloud-node-lifecycle --feature-gates=JobTrackingWithFinalizers=true --kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --profiling=false --root-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.crt --secure-port=10257 --service-account-private-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.current.key --service-cluster-ip-range=10.43.0.0/16 --use-service-account-credentials=true
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("h3", {
        "id": "1227-ensure-that-the---tls-cert-file-and---tls-private-key-file-arguments-are-set-as-appropriate-automated"
    }, `1.2.27 Ensure that the --tls-cert-file and --tls-private-key-file arguments are set as appropriate (Automated)`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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Follow the Kubernetes documentation and set up the TLS connection on the apiserver.
Then, edit the API server pod specification file /var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/pod-manifests/kube-apiserver.yaml
on the control plane node and set the TLS certificate and private key file parameters.
--tls-cert-file=<path/to/tls-certificate-file`, `>`, `
--tls-private-key-file=<path/to/tls-key-file`, `>`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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    }, `'--tls-cert-file' is present AND '--tls-private-key-file' is present
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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    }, `root 2548 2489 10 Sep11 ? 02:10:01 kube-apiserver --audit-policy-file=/etc/rancher/rke2/audit-policy.yaml --audit-log-maxage=30 --audit-log-maxbackup=10 --audit-log-maxsize=100 --audit-log-path=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/logs/audit.log --allow-privileged=true --anonymous-auth=false --api-audiences=https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local,rke2 --authorization-mode=Node,RBAC --bind-address=0.0.0.0 --cert-dir=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/temporary-certs --client-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.crt --egress-selector-config-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/etc/egress-selector-config.yaml --enable-admission-plugins=NodeRestriction,PodSecurityPolicy --enable-aggregator-routing=true --enable-bootstrap-token-auth=true --encryption-provider-config=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/encryption-config.json --etcd-cafile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-ca.crt --etcd-certfile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/client.crt --etcd-keyfile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/client.key --etcd-servers=https://127.0.0.1:2379 --feature-gates=JobTrackingWithFinalizers=true --kubelet-certificate-authority=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.crt --kubelet-client-certificate=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-kube-apiserver.crt --kubelet-client-key=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-kube-apiserver.key --kubelet-preferred-address-types=InternalIP,ExternalIP,Hostname --profiling=false --proxy-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-auth-proxy.crt --proxy-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-auth-proxy.key --requestheader-allowed-names=system:auth-proxy --requestheader-client-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/request-header-ca.crt --requestheader-extra-headers-prefix=X-Remote-Extra- --requestheader-group-headers=X-Remote-Group --requestheader-username-headers=X-Remote-User --secure-port=6443 --service-account-issuer=https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local --service-account-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.key --service-account-signing-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.current.key --service-cluster-ip-range=10.43.0.0/16 --service-node-port-range=30000-32767 --storage-backend=etcd3 --tls-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/serving-kube-apiserver.crt --tls-cipher-suites=TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305 --tls-private-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/serving-kube-apiserver.key root 2743 2649 2 Sep11 ? 00:28:36 kube-controller-manager --flex-volume-plugin-dir=/var/lib/kubelet/volumeplugins --terminated-pod-gc-threshold=1000 --permit-port-sharing=true --allocate-node-cidrs=true --authentication-kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --authorization-kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --bind-address=127.0.0.1 --cert-dir=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/kube-controller-manager --cluster-cidr=10.42.0.0/16 --cluster-signing-kube-apiserver-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kube-apiserver-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.key --cluster-signing-kubelet-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kubelet-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.key --cluster-signing-kubelet-serving-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kubelet-serving-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.key --cluster-signing-legacy-unknown-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-legacy-unknown-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.key --configure-cloud-routes=false --controllers=*,tokencleaner,-service,-route,-cloud-node-lifecycle --feature-gates=JobTrackingWithFinalizers=true --kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --profiling=false --root-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.crt --secure-port=10257 --service-account-private-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.current.key --service-cluster-ip-range=10.43.0.0/16 --use-service-account-credentials=true
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        parentName: "p"
    }, `Remediation:`), `
Follow the Kubernetes documentation and set up the TLS connection on the apiserver.
Then, edit the API server pod specification file /var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/pod-manifests/kube-apiserver.yaml
on the control plane node and set the client certificate authority file.
--client-ca-file=<path/to/client-ca-file`, `>`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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    }, `'--client-ca-file' is present
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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        parentName: "pre",
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    }, `root 2548 2489 10 Sep11 ? 02:10:01 kube-apiserver --audit-policy-file=/etc/rancher/rke2/audit-policy.yaml --audit-log-maxage=30 --audit-log-maxbackup=10 --audit-log-maxsize=100 --audit-log-path=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/logs/audit.log --allow-privileged=true --anonymous-auth=false --api-audiences=https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local,rke2 --authorization-mode=Node,RBAC --bind-address=0.0.0.0 --cert-dir=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/temporary-certs --client-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.crt --egress-selector-config-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/etc/egress-selector-config.yaml --enable-admission-plugins=NodeRestriction,PodSecurityPolicy --enable-aggregator-routing=true --enable-bootstrap-token-auth=true --encryption-provider-config=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/encryption-config.json --etcd-cafile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-ca.crt --etcd-certfile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/client.crt --etcd-keyfile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/client.key --etcd-servers=https://127.0.0.1:2379 --feature-gates=JobTrackingWithFinalizers=true --kubelet-certificate-authority=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.crt --kubelet-client-certificate=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-kube-apiserver.crt --kubelet-client-key=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-kube-apiserver.key --kubelet-preferred-address-types=InternalIP,ExternalIP,Hostname --profiling=false --proxy-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-auth-proxy.crt --proxy-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-auth-proxy.key --requestheader-allowed-names=system:auth-proxy --requestheader-client-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/request-header-ca.crt --requestheader-extra-headers-prefix=X-Remote-Extra- --requestheader-group-headers=X-Remote-Group --requestheader-username-headers=X-Remote-User --secure-port=6443 --service-account-issuer=https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local --service-account-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.key --service-account-signing-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.current.key --service-cluster-ip-range=10.43.0.0/16 --service-node-port-range=30000-32767 --storage-backend=etcd3 --tls-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/serving-kube-apiserver.crt --tls-cipher-suites=TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305 --tls-private-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/serving-kube-apiserver.key root 2743 2649 2 Sep11 ? 00:28:36 kube-controller-manager --flex-volume-plugin-dir=/var/lib/kubelet/volumeplugins --terminated-pod-gc-threshold=1000 --permit-port-sharing=true --allocate-node-cidrs=true --authentication-kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --authorization-kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --bind-address=127.0.0.1 --cert-dir=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/kube-controller-manager --cluster-cidr=10.42.0.0/16 --cluster-signing-kube-apiserver-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kube-apiserver-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.key --cluster-signing-kubelet-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kubelet-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.key --cluster-signing-kubelet-serving-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kubelet-serving-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.key --cluster-signing-legacy-unknown-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-legacy-unknown-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.key --configure-cloud-routes=false --controllers=*,tokencleaner,-service,-route,-cloud-node-lifecycle --feature-gates=JobTrackingWithFinalizers=true --kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --profiling=false --root-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.crt --secure-port=10257 --service-account-private-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.current.key --service-cluster-ip-range=10.43.0.0/16 --use-service-account-credentials=true
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Follow the Kubernetes documentation and set up the TLS connection between the apiserver and etcd.
Then, edit the API server pod specification file /var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/pod-manifests/kube-apiserver.yaml
on the control plane node and set the etcd certificate authority file parameter.
--etcd-cafile=<path/to/ca-file`, `>`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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    }, `root 2548 2489 10 Sep11 ? 02:10:01 kube-apiserver --audit-policy-file=/etc/rancher/rke2/audit-policy.yaml --audit-log-maxage=30 --audit-log-maxbackup=10 --audit-log-maxsize=100 --audit-log-path=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/logs/audit.log --allow-privileged=true --anonymous-auth=false --api-audiences=https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local,rke2 --authorization-mode=Node,RBAC --bind-address=0.0.0.0 --cert-dir=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/temporary-certs --client-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.crt --egress-selector-config-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/etc/egress-selector-config.yaml --enable-admission-plugins=NodeRestriction,PodSecurityPolicy --enable-aggregator-routing=true --enable-bootstrap-token-auth=true --encryption-provider-config=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/encryption-config.json --etcd-cafile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-ca.crt --etcd-certfile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/client.crt --etcd-keyfile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/client.key --etcd-servers=https://127.0.0.1:2379 --feature-gates=JobTrackingWithFinalizers=true --kubelet-certificate-authority=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.crt --kubelet-client-certificate=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-kube-apiserver.crt --kubelet-client-key=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-kube-apiserver.key --kubelet-preferred-address-types=InternalIP,ExternalIP,Hostname --profiling=false --proxy-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-auth-proxy.crt --proxy-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-auth-proxy.key --requestheader-allowed-names=system:auth-proxy --requestheader-client-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/request-header-ca.crt --requestheader-extra-headers-prefix=X-Remote-Extra- --requestheader-group-headers=X-Remote-Group --requestheader-username-headers=X-Remote-User --secure-port=6443 --service-account-issuer=https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local --service-account-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.key --service-account-signing-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.current.key --service-cluster-ip-range=10.43.0.0/16 --service-node-port-range=30000-32767 --storage-backend=etcd3 --tls-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/serving-kube-apiserver.crt --tls-cipher-suites=TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305 --tls-private-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/serving-kube-apiserver.key root 2743 2649 2 Sep11 ? 00:28:36 kube-controller-manager --flex-volume-plugin-dir=/var/lib/kubelet/volumeplugins --terminated-pod-gc-threshold=1000 --permit-port-sharing=true --allocate-node-cidrs=true --authentication-kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --authorization-kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --bind-address=127.0.0.1 --cert-dir=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/kube-controller-manager --cluster-cidr=10.42.0.0/16 --cluster-signing-kube-apiserver-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kube-apiserver-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.key --cluster-signing-kubelet-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kubelet-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.key --cluster-signing-kubelet-serving-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kubelet-serving-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.key --cluster-signing-legacy-unknown-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-legacy-unknown-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.key --configure-cloud-routes=false --controllers=*,tokencleaner,-service,-route,-cloud-node-lifecycle --feature-gates=JobTrackingWithFinalizers=true --kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --profiling=false --root-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.crt --secure-port=10257 --service-account-private-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.current.key --service-cluster-ip-range=10.43.0.0/16 --use-service-account-credentials=true
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        "id": "1230-ensure-that-the---encryption-provider-config-argument-is-set-as-appropriate-automated"
    }, `1.2.30 Ensure that the --encryption-provider-config argument is set as appropriate (Automated)`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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Follow the Kubernetes documentation and configure a EncryptionConfig file.
Then, edit the API server pod specification file /var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/pod-manifests/kube-apiserver.yaml
on the control plane node and set the --encryption-provider-config parameter to the path of that file.
For example, --encryption-provider-config=</path/to/EncryptionConfig/File`, `>`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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        parentName: "pre",
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    }, `root 2548 2489 10 Sep11 ? 02:10:01 kube-apiserver --audit-policy-file=/etc/rancher/rke2/audit-policy.yaml --audit-log-maxage=30 --audit-log-maxbackup=10 --audit-log-maxsize=100 --audit-log-path=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/logs/audit.log --allow-privileged=true --anonymous-auth=false --api-audiences=https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local,rke2 --authorization-mode=Node,RBAC --bind-address=0.0.0.0 --cert-dir=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/temporary-certs --client-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.crt --egress-selector-config-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/etc/egress-selector-config.yaml --enable-admission-plugins=NodeRestriction,PodSecurityPolicy --enable-aggregator-routing=true --enable-bootstrap-token-auth=true --encryption-provider-config=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/encryption-config.json --etcd-cafile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-ca.crt --etcd-certfile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/client.crt --etcd-keyfile=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/client.key --etcd-servers=https://127.0.0.1:2379 --feature-gates=JobTrackingWithFinalizers=true --kubelet-certificate-authority=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.crt --kubelet-client-certificate=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-kube-apiserver.crt --kubelet-client-key=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-kube-apiserver.key --kubelet-preferred-address-types=InternalIP,ExternalIP,Hostname --profiling=false --proxy-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-auth-proxy.crt --proxy-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-auth-proxy.key --requestheader-allowed-names=system:auth-proxy --requestheader-client-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/request-header-ca.crt --requestheader-extra-headers-prefix=X-Remote-Extra- --requestheader-group-headers=X-Remote-Group --requestheader-username-headers=X-Remote-User --secure-port=6443 --service-account-issuer=https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local --service-account-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.key --service-account-signing-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.current.key --service-cluster-ip-range=10.43.0.0/16 --service-node-port-range=30000-32767 --storage-backend=etcd3 --tls-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/serving-kube-apiserver.crt --tls-cipher-suites=TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305 --tls-private-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/serving-kube-apiserver.key root 2743 2649 2 Sep11 ? 00:28:36 kube-controller-manager --flex-volume-plugin-dir=/var/lib/kubelet/volumeplugins --terminated-pod-gc-threshold=1000 --permit-port-sharing=true --allocate-node-cidrs=true --authentication-kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --authorization-kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --bind-address=127.0.0.1 --cert-dir=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/kube-controller-manager --cluster-cidr=10.42.0.0/16 --cluster-signing-kube-apiserver-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kube-apiserver-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.key --cluster-signing-kubelet-client-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kubelet-client-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/client-ca.key --cluster-signing-kubelet-serving-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-kubelet-serving-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.key --cluster-signing-legacy-unknown-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.nochain.crt --cluster-signing-legacy-unknown-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.key --configure-cloud-routes=false --controllers=*,tokencleaner,-service,-route,-cloud-node-lifecycle --feature-gates=JobTrackingWithFinalizers=true --kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/controller.kubeconfig --profiling=false --root-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/server-ca.crt --secure-port=10257 --service-account-private-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/service.current.key --service-cluster-ip-range=10.43.0.0/16 --use-service-account-credentials=true
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Edit the API server pod specification file /etc/kubernetes/manifests/kube-apiserver.yaml
on the control plane node and set the below parameter.
--tls-cipher-suites=TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256,
TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,
TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,
TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256,
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305,
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256,TLS_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA,TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA,
TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA,TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("h3", {
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    }, `1.2.33 Ensure that encryption providers are appropriately configured (Automated)`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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Follow the Kubernetes documentation and configure a EncryptionConfig file.
In this file, choose aescbc, kms or secretbox as the encryption provider.`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-bash"
    }, `/bin/sh -c 'if grep aescbc /var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/cred/encryption-config.json; then echo 0; fi'
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-console"
    }, `'0' is present
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Returned Value`), `:`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-console"
    }, `{"kind":"EncryptionConfiguration","apiVersion":"apiserver.config.k8s.io/v1","resources":[{"resources":["secrets"],"providers":[{"aescbc":{"keys":[{"name":"aescbckey","secret":"akmMjUAq94YvsUftJpiA3b+9SClu0ESPBeckAI7KZBY="}]}},{"identity":{}}]}]} 0
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("h2", {
        "id": "13-controller-manager"
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        "id": "131-ensure-that-the---terminated-pod-gc-threshold-argument-is-set-as-appropriate-manual"
    }, `1.3.1 Ensure that the --terminated-pod-gc-threshold argument is set as appropriate (Manual)`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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Edit the Controller Manager pod specification file /var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/pod-manifests/kube-controller-manager.yaml
on the control plane node and set the --terminated-pod-gc-threshold to an appropriate threshold,
for example, --terminated-pod-gc-threshold=10`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-bash"
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`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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        parentName: "pre",
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`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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Edit the Controller Manager pod specification file /var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/pod-manifests/kube-controller-manager.yaml
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If using a Kubelet config file, edit the file to set `, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("inlineCode", {
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using executable arguments, edit the kubelet service file
/etc/systemd/system/kubelet.service.d/10-kubeadm.conf on each worker node and
set the below parameter in KUBELET_AUTHZ_ARGS variable.
--authorization-mode=Webhook
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the location of the client CA file.
If using command line arguments, edit the kubelet service file
/etc/systemd/system/kubelet.service.d/10-kubeadm.conf on each worker node and
set the below parameter in KUBELET_AUTHZ_ARGS variable.
--client-ca-file=<path/to/client-ca-file`, `>`, `
Based on your system, restart the kubelet service. For example,
systemctl daemon-reload
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If using a Kubelet config file, edit the file to set `, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("inlineCode", {
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/etc/systemd/system/kubelet.service.d/10-kubeadm.conf on each worker node and
set the below parameter in KUBELET_SYSTEM_PODS_ARGS variable.
--read-only-port=0
Based on your system, restart the kubelet service. For example,
systemctl daemon-reload
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If using a Kubelet config file, edit the file to set `, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("inlineCode", {
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value other than 0.
If using command line arguments, edit the kubelet service file
/etc/systemd/system/kubelet.service.d/10-kubeadm.conf on each worker node and
set the below parameter in KUBELET_SYSTEM_PODS_ARGS variable.
--streaming-connection-idle-timeout=5m
Based on your system, restart the kubelet service. For example,
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl restart kubelet.service`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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    }, `Returned Value`), `:`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-console"
    }, `apiVersion: v1 clusters: - cluster: server: https://127.0.0.1:6443 certificate-authority: /var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/server-ca.crt name: local contexts: - context: cluster: local namespace: default user: user name: Default current-context: Default kind: Config preferences: {} users: - name: user user: client-certificate: /var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/client-kubelet.crt client-key: /var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/client-kubelet.key
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("h3", {
        "id": "426-ensure-that-the---protect-kernel-defaults-argument-is-set-to-true-automated"
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        parentName: "p"
    }, `Remediation:`), `
If using a Kubelet config file, edit the file to set `, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("inlineCode", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `protectKernelDefaults`), ` to `, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("inlineCode", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `true`), `.
If using command line arguments, edit the kubelet service file
/etc/systemd/system/kubelet.service.d/10-kubeadm.conf on each worker node and
set the below parameter in KUBELET_SYSTEM_PODS_ARGS variable.
--protect-kernel-defaults=true
Based on your system, restart the kubelet service. For example:
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl restart kubelet.service`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Audit:`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-bash"
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`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Audit Config:`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-bash"
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`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Expected Result`), `:`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-console"
    }, `'--protect-kernel-defaults' is equal to 'true'
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Returned Value`), `:`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-console"
    }, `UID PID PPID C STIME TTY TIME CMD root 2291 2246 4 Sep11 ? 00:50:01 kubelet --volume-plugin-dir=/var/lib/kubelet/volumeplugins --file-check-frequency=5s --sync-frequency=30s --address=0.0.0.0 --alsologtostderr=false --anonymous-auth=false --authentication-token-webhook=true --authorization-mode=Webhook --cgroup-driver=systemd --client-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/client-ca.crt --cloud-provider=external --cluster-dns=10.43.0.10 --cluster-domain=cluster.local --container-runtime-endpoint=unix:///run/k3s/containerd/containerd.sock --containerd=/run/k3s/containerd/containerd.sock --eviction-hard=imagefs.available<5%,nodefs.available<5% --eviction-minimum-reclaim=imagefs.available=10%,nodefs.available=10% --fail-swap-on=false --healthz-bind-address=127.0.0.1 --hostname-override=ip-172-31-10-113 --kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/kubelet.kubeconfig --log-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/logs/kubelet.log --log-file-max-size=50 --logtostderr=false --node-labels=cattle.io/os=linux,rke.cattle.io/machine=6685035f-32be-4d1b-a06d-7ea5f42467f5 --pod-infra-container-image=index.docker.io/rancher/pause:3.6 --pod-manifest-path=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/pod-manifests --protect-kernel-defaults=true --read-only-port=0 --resolv-conf=/run/systemd/resolve/resolv.conf --serialize-image-pulls=false --stderrthreshold=FATAL --tls-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/serving-kubelet.crt --tls-private-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/serving-kubelet.key
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("h3", {
        "id": "427-ensure-that-the---make-iptables-util-chains-argument-is-set-to-true-automated"
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        parentName: "p"
    }, `Result:`), ` pass`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
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If using a Kubelet config file, edit the file to set `, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("inlineCode", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `makeIPTablesUtilChains`), ` to `, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("inlineCode", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `true`), `.
If using command line arguments, edit the kubelet service file
/etc/systemd/system/kubelet.service.d/10-kubeadm.conf on each worker node and
remove the --make-iptables-util-chains argument from the
KUBELET_SYSTEM_PODS_ARGS variable.
Based on your system, restart the kubelet service. For example:
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl restart kubelet.service`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
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`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
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        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-bash"
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`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Expected Result`), `:`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-console"
    }, `'{.makeIPTablesUtilChains}' is present OR '{.makeIPTablesUtilChains}' is not present
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Returned Value`), `:`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-console"
    }, `apiVersion: v1 clusters: - cluster: server: https://127.0.0.1:6443 certificate-authority: /var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/server-ca.crt name: local contexts: - context: cluster: local namespace: default user: user name: Default current-context: Default kind: Config preferences: {} users: - name: user user: client-certificate: /var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/client-kubelet.crt client-key: /var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/client-kubelet.key
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("h3", {
        "id": "428-ensure-that-the---hostname-override-argument-is-not-set-manual"
    }, `4.2.8 Ensure that the --hostname-override argument is not set (Manual)`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Result:`), ` Not Applicable`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Remediation:`), `
Edit the kubelet service file /etc/systemd/system/kubelet.service.d/10-kubeadm.conf
on each worker node and remove the --hostname-override argument from the
KUBELET_SYSTEM_PODS_ARGS variable.
Based on your system, restart the kubelet service. For example,
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl restart kubelet.service`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("h3", {
        "id": "429-ensure-that-the-eventrecordqps-argument-is-set-to-a-level-which-ensures-appropriate-event-capture-automated"
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        parentName: "p"
    }, `Result:`), ` warn`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
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If using a Kubelet config file, edit the file to set `, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("inlineCode", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `eventRecordQPS`), ` to an appropriate level.
If using command line arguments, edit the kubelet service file
/etc/systemd/system/kubelet.service.d/10-kubeadm.conf on each worker node and
set the below parameter in KUBELET_SYSTEM_PODS_ARGS variable.
Based on your system, restart the kubelet service. For example,
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl restart kubelet.service`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Audit:`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-bash"
    }, `/bin/ps -fC kubelet
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Audit Config:`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-bash"
    }, `/bin/cat /var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/kubelet.kubeconfig
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Expected Result`), `:`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-console"
    }, `'{.eventRecordQPS}' is present
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Returned Value`), `:`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-console"
    }, `apiVersion: v1 clusters: - cluster: server: https://127.0.0.1:6443 certificate-authority: /var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/server-ca.crt name: local contexts: - context: cluster: local namespace: default user: user name: Default current-context: Default kind: Config preferences: {} users: - name: user user: client-certificate: /var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/client-kubelet.crt client-key: /var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/client-kubelet.key
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("h3", {
        "id": "4210-ensure-that-the---tls-cert-file-and---tls-private-key-file-arguments-are-set-as-appropriate-manual"
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        parentName: "p"
    }, `Result:`), ` pass`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Remediation:`), `
If using a Kubelet config file, edit the file to set `, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("inlineCode", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `tlsCertFile`), ` to the location
of the certificate file to use to identify this Kubelet, and `, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("inlineCode", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `tlsPrivateKeyFile`), `
to the location of the corresponding private key file.
If using command line arguments, edit the kubelet service file
/etc/systemd/system/kubelet.service.d/10-kubeadm.conf on each worker node and
set the below parameters in KUBELET_CERTIFICATE_ARGS variable.
--tls-cert-file=<path/to/tls-certificate-file`, `>`, `
--tls-private-key-file=<path/to/tls-key-file`, `>`, `
Based on your system, restart the kubelet service. For example,
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl restart kubelet.service`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Audit:`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-bash"
    }, `/bin/ps -fC kubelet
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Audit Config:`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-bash"
    }, `/bin/cat /var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/kubelet.kubeconfig
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Expected Result`), `:`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-console"
    }, `'--tls-cert-file' is present AND '--tls-private-key-file' is present
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Returned Value`), `:`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-console"
    }, `UID PID PPID C STIME TTY TIME CMD root 2291 2246 4 Sep11 ? 00:50:01 kubelet --volume-plugin-dir=/var/lib/kubelet/volumeplugins --file-check-frequency=5s --sync-frequency=30s --address=0.0.0.0 --alsologtostderr=false --anonymous-auth=false --authentication-token-webhook=true --authorization-mode=Webhook --cgroup-driver=systemd --client-ca-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/client-ca.crt --cloud-provider=external --cluster-dns=10.43.0.10 --cluster-domain=cluster.local --container-runtime-endpoint=unix:///run/k3s/containerd/containerd.sock --containerd=/run/k3s/containerd/containerd.sock --eviction-hard=imagefs.available<5%,nodefs.available<5% --eviction-minimum-reclaim=imagefs.available=10%,nodefs.available=10% --fail-swap-on=false --healthz-bind-address=127.0.0.1 --hostname-override=ip-172-31-10-113 --kubeconfig=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/kubelet.kubeconfig --log-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/logs/kubelet.log --log-file-max-size=50 --logtostderr=false --node-labels=cattle.io/os=linux,rke.cattle.io/machine=6685035f-32be-4d1b-a06d-7ea5f42467f5 --pod-infra-container-image=index.docker.io/rancher/pause:3.6 --pod-manifest-path=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/pod-manifests --protect-kernel-defaults=true --read-only-port=0 --resolv-conf=/run/systemd/resolve/resolv.conf --serialize-image-pulls=false --stderrthreshold=FATAL --tls-cert-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/serving-kubelet.crt --tls-private-key-file=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/serving-kubelet.key
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("h3", {
        "id": "4211-ensure-that-the---rotate-certificates-argument-is-not-set-to-false-automated"
    }, `4.2.11 Ensure that the --rotate-certificates argument is not set to false (Automated)`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Result:`), ` pass`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Remediation:`), `
If using a Kubelet config file, edit the file to add the line `, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("inlineCode", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `rotateCertificates`), ` to `, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("inlineCode", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `true`), ` or
remove it altogether to use the default value.
If using command line arguments, edit the kubelet service file
/etc/systemd/system/kubelet.service.d/10-kubeadm.conf on each worker node and
remove --rotate-certificates=false argument from the KUBELET_CERTIFICATE_ARGS
variable.
Based on your system, restart the kubelet service. For example,
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl restart kubelet.service`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Audit:`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-bash"
    }, `/bin/ps -fC kubelet
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Audit Config:`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-bash"
    }, `/bin/cat /var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/kubelet.kubeconfig
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Expected Result`), `:`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-console"
    }, `'{.rotateCertificates}' is present OR '{.rotateCertificates}' is not present
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Returned Value`), `:`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-console"
    }, `apiVersion: v1 clusters: - cluster: server: https://127.0.0.1:6443 certificate-authority: /var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/server-ca.crt name: local contexts: - context: cluster: local namespace: default user: user name: Default current-context: Default kind: Config preferences: {} users: - name: user user: client-certificate: /var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/client-kubelet.crt client-key: /var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/client-kubelet.key
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("h3", {
        "id": "4212-verify-that-the-rotatekubeletservercertificate-argument-is-set-to-true-manual"
    }, `4.2.12 Verify that the RotateKubeletServerCertificate argument is set to true (Manual)`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Result:`), ` pass`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Remediation:`), `
Edit the kubelet service file /etc/systemd/system/kubelet.service.d/10-kubeadm.conf
on each worker node and set the below parameter in KUBELET_CERTIFICATE_ARGS variable.
--feature-gates=RotateKubeletServerCertificate=true
Based on your system, restart the kubelet service. For example:
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl restart kubelet.service`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
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        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-bash"
    }, `/bin/ps -fC kubelet
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Audit Config:`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-bash"
    }, `/bin/cat /var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/kubelet.kubeconfig
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Expected Result`), `:`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-console"
    }, `'{.featureGates.RotateKubeletServerCertificate}' is present OR '{.featureGates.RotateKubeletServerCertificate}' is not present
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Returned Value`), `:`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-console"
    }, `apiVersion: v1 clusters: - cluster: server: https://127.0.0.1:6443 certificate-authority: /var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/server-ca.crt name: local contexts: - context: cluster: local namespace: default user: user name: Default current-context: Default kind: Config preferences: {} users: - name: user user: client-certificate: /var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/client-kubelet.crt client-key: /var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/client-kubelet.key
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("h3", {
        "id": "4213-ensure-that-the-kubelet-only-makes-use-of-strong-cryptographic-ciphers-manual"
    }, `4.2.13 Ensure that the Kubelet only makes use of Strong Cryptographic Ciphers (Manual)`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Result:`), ` warn`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Remediation:`), `
If using a Kubelet config file, edit the file to set `, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("inlineCode", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `TLSCipherSuites`), ` to
TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
or to a subset of these values.
If using executable arguments, edit the kubelet service file
/etc/systemd/system/kubelet.service.d/10-kubeadm.conf on each worker node and
set the --tls-cipher-suites parameter as follows, or to a subset of these values.
--tls-cipher-suites=TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
Based on your system, restart the kubelet service. For example:
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl restart kubelet.service`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Audit:`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-bash"
    }, `/bin/ps -fC kubelet
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Audit Config:`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-bash"
    }, `/bin/cat /var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/kubelet.kubeconfig
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Expected Result`), `:`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-console"
    }, `'{range .tlsCipherSuites[:]}{}{','}{end}' is present
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Returned Value`), `:`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-console"
    }, `apiVersion: v1 clusters: - cluster: server: https://127.0.0.1:6443 certificate-authority: /var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/server-ca.crt name: local contexts: - context: cluster: local namespace: default user: user name: Default current-context: Default kind: Config preferences: {} users: - name: user user: client-certificate: /var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/client-kubelet.crt client-key: /var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/client-kubelet.key
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("h2", {
        "id": "51-rbac-and-service-accounts"
    }, `5.1 RBAC and Service Accounts`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("h3", {
        "id": "511-ensure-that-the-cluster-admin-role-is-only-used-where-required-manual"
    }, `5.1.1 Ensure that the cluster-admin role is only used where required (Manual)`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Result:`), ` warn`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Remediation:`), `
Identify all clusterrolebindings to the cluster-admin role. Check if they are used and
if they need this role or if they could use a role with fewer privileges.
Where possible, first bind users to a lower privileged role and then remove the
clusterrolebinding to the cluster-admin role :
kubectl delete clusterrolebinding `, `[name]`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("h3", {
        "id": "512-minimize-access-to-secrets-manual"
    }, `5.1.2 Minimize access to secrets (Manual)`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Result:`), ` warn`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Remediation:`), `
Where possible, remove get, list and watch access to Secret objects in the cluster.`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("h3", {
        "id": "513-minimize-wildcard-use-in-roles-and-clusterroles-manual"
    }, `5.1.3 Minimize wildcard use in Roles and ClusterRoles (Manual)`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Result:`), ` warn`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Remediation:`), `
Where possible replace any use of wildcards in clusterroles and roles with specific
objects or actions.`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("h3", {
        "id": "514-minimize-access-to-create-pods-manual"
    }, `5.1.4 Minimize access to create pods (Manual)`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Result:`), ` warn`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Remediation:`), `
Where possible, remove create access to pod objects in the cluster.`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("h3", {
        "id": "515-ensure-that-default-service-accounts-are-not-actively-used-automated"
    }, `5.1.5 Ensure that default service accounts are not actively used. (Automated)`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Result:`), ` pass`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Remediation:`), `
Create explicit service accounts wherever a Kubernetes workload requires specific access
to the Kubernetes API server.
Modify the configuration of each default service account to include this value
automountServiceAccountToken: false`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Audit Script:`), ` `, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("inlineCode", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `check_for_default_sa.sh`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-bash"
    }, `#!/bin/bash

set -eE

handle_error() {
    echo "false"
}

trap 'handle_error' ERR

count_sa=$(kubectl get serviceaccounts --all-namespaces -o json | jq -r '.items[] | select(.metadata.name=="default") | select((.automountServiceAccountToken == null) or (.automountServiceAccountToken == true))' | jq .metadata.namespace | wc -l)
if [[ \${count_sa} -gt 0 ]]; then
    echo "false"
    exit
fi

for ns in $(kubectl get ns --no-headers -o custom-columns=":metadata.name")
do
    for result in $(kubectl get clusterrolebinding,rolebinding -n $ns -o json | jq -r '.items[] | select((.subjects[]?.kind=="ServiceAccount" and .subjects[]?.name=="default") or (.subjects[]?.kind=="Group" and .subjects[]?.name=="system:serviceaccounts"))' | jq -r '"\\(.roleRef.kind),\\(.roleRef.name)"')
    do
        read kind name <<<$(IFS=","; echo $result)
        resource_count=$(kubectl get $kind $name -n $ns -o json | jq -r '.rules[] | select(.resources[]? != "podsecuritypolicies")' | wc -l)
        if [[ \${resource_count} -gt 0 ]]; then
            echo "false"
            exit
        fi
    done
done


echo "true"

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        parentName: "p"
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Create a policy for each namespace in the cluster, ensuring that either `, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("inlineCode", {
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or `, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("inlineCode", {
        parentName: "p"
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        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-bash"
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        parentName: "pre",
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`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
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        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-console"
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        parentName: "p"
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Add policies to each namespace in the cluster which has user workloads to restrict the
admission of containers with the `, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("inlineCode", {
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        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-bash"
    }, `kubectl get psp global-restricted-psp && kubectl get psp global-restricted-psp -o json | jq -r .spec.requiredDropCapabilities[] || kubectl get psp restricted-noroot-psp && kubectl get psp restricted-noroot-psp -o json | jq -r .spec.requiredDropCapabilities[]
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Expected Result`), `:`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-console"
    }, `'ALL' is equal to 'ALL'
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Returned Value`), `:`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-console"
    }, `Warning: policy/v1beta1 PodSecurityPolicy is deprecated in v1.21+, unavailable in v1.25+ Error from server (NotFound): podsecuritypolicies.policy "global-restricted-psp" not found Warning: policy/v1beta1 PodSecurityPolicy is deprecated in v1.21+, unavailable in v1.25+ NAME PRIV CAPS SELINUX RUNASUSER FSGROUP SUPGROUP READONLYROOTFS VOLUMES restricted-noroot-psp false RunAsAny MustRunAsNonRoot MustRunAs MustRunAs false configMap,emptyDir,projected,secret,downwardAPI,csi,persistentVolumeClaim Warning: policy/v1beta1 PodSecurityPolicy is deprecated in v1.21+, unavailable in v1.25+ ALL
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("h3", {
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Ensure that `, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("inlineCode", {
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Review the use of capabilites in applications running on your cluster. Where a namespace
contains applicaions which do not require any Linux capabities to operate consider adding
a PSP which forbids the admission of containers which do not drop all capabilities.`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("h3", {
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Add policies to each namespace in the cluster which has user workloads to restrict the
admission of containers that have `, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("inlineCode", {
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Add policies to each namespace in the cluster which has user workloads to restrict the
admission of containers with `, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("inlineCode", {
        parentName: "p"
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        "id": "5213-minimize-the-admission-of-containers-which-use-hostports-manual"
    }, `5.2.13 Minimize the admission of containers which use HostPorts (Manual)`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Result:`), ` warn`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
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Add policies to each namespace in the cluster which has user workloads to restrict the
admission of containers which use `, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("inlineCode", {
        parentName: "p"
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        "id": "53-network-policies-and-cni"
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        parentName: "p"
    }, `Remediation:`), `
If the CNI plugin in use does not support network policies, consideration should be given to
making use of a different plugin, or finding an alternate mechanism for restricting traffic
in the Kubernetes cluster.`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Audit:`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-bash"
    }, `kubectl get pods --all-namespaces --selector='k8s-app in (calico-node, canal, cilium)' -o name | wc -l | xargs -I {} echo '--count={}'
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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        parentName: "pre",
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`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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        "className": "language-console"
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Follow the documentation and create NetworkPolicy objects as you need them.`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-bash"
    }, `#!/bin/bash

set -eE

handle_error() {
    echo "false"
}

trap 'handle_error' ERR

for namespace in kube-system kube-public default; do
  policy_count=$(/var/lib/rancher/rke2/bin/kubectl get networkpolicy -n \${namespace} -o json | jq -r '.items | length')
  if [ \${policy_count} -eq 0 ]; then
    echo "false"
    exit
  fi
done

echo "true"

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        parentName: "p"
    }, `Audit Execution:`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-bash"
    }, `./check_for_rke2_network_policies.sh 
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
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        parentName: "pre",
        "className": "language-console"
    }, `'true' is equal to 'true'
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Returned Value`), `:`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
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`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("h2", {
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If possible, rewrite application code to read Secrets from mounted secret files, rather than
from environment variables.`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("h3", {
        "id": "542-consider-external-secret-storage-manual"
    }, `5.4.2 Consider external secret storage (Manual)`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
    }, `Result:`), ` warn`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
        parentName: "p"
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Refer to the Secrets management options offered by your cloud provider or a third-party
secrets management solution.`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("h2", {
        "id": "55-extensible-admission-control"
    }, `5.5 Extensible Admission Control`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("h3", {
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