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}, `Manually create your VM by following `, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("a", {
parentName: "li",
"href": "https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-vSphere/7.0/com.vmware.vsphere.vm_admin.doc/GUID-AE8AFBF1-75D1-4172-988C-378C35C9FAF2.html"
}, `these instructions`), ` from VMware. Once you have a VM running, you can manually install the dependencies listed above to configure the VM correctly for the vSphere node driver.`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("li", {
parentName: "ol"
}, `Customize as needed based on your specific environment and requirements.`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("li", {
parentName: "ol"
}, `Proceed with the final preparation before creating your template.`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("h3", {
"id": "alternatives-to-manual-creation"
}, `Alternatives to Manual Creation`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, `Other alternative options to create VMs are listed below:`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("ul", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("li", {
parentName: "ul"
}, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("a", {
parentName: "li",
"href": "https://developer.vmware.com/powercli"
}, `VMware PowerCLI`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("li", {
parentName: "ul"
}, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("a", {
parentName: "li",
"href": "https://www.packer.io/"
}, `Packer`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("li", {
parentName: "ul"
}, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("a", {
parentName: "li",
"href": "https://saltproject.io/"
}, `SaltStack`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("li", {
parentName: "ul"
}, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("a", {
parentName: "li",
"href": "https://www.ansible.com/"
}, `Ansible`))), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, `Packer is a frequently-used alternative. Refer to this `, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("a", {
parentName: "p",
"href": "https://github.com/vmware-samples/packer-examples-for-vsphere"
}, `reference`), ` for examples of its usage with vSphere.`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("h2", {
"id": "preparing-your-vm"
}, `Preparing Your VM`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, `After creating a VM with all the required dependencies (and any additional required items), you must perform the most critical step next: preparing the VM to be turned into a template. This preparation will reset critical data such as the VM hostname, IPs, etc., to prevent that information from being brought into a new VM. If you fail to perform this step, you could create a VM with the same hostname, IP address, etc.`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, `Note that these preparatory steps differ between Linux and Windows.`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("h3", {
"id": "linux-preparation"
}, `Linux Preparation`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, `The commands below will reset your VM in Linux:`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
parentName: "pre",
"className": "language-bash"
}, `# Cleaning logs.
if [ -f /var/log/audit/audit.log ]; then
cat /dev/null > /var/log/audit/audit.log
fi
if [ -f /var/log/wtmp ]; then
cat /dev/null > /var/log/wtmp
fi
if [ -f /var/log/lastlog ]; then
cat /dev/null > /var/log/lastlog
fi
# Cleaning udev rules.
if [ -f /etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-net.rules ]; then
rm /etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-net.rules
fi
# Cleaning the /tmp directories
rm -rf /tmp/*
rm -rf /var/tmp/*
# Cleaning the SSH host keys
rm -f /etc/ssh/ssh_host_*
# Cleaning the machine-id
truncate -s 0 /etc/machine-id
rm /var/lib/dbus/machine-id
ln -s /etc/machine-id /var/lib/dbus/machine-id
# Cleaning the shell history
unset HISTFILE
history -cw
echo > ~/.bash_history
rm -fr /root/.bash_history
# Truncating hostname, hosts, resolv.conf and setting hostname to localhost
truncate -s 0 /etc/{hostname,hosts,resolv.conf}
hostnamectl set-hostname localhost
# Clean cloud-init
cloud-init clean -s -l
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("h3", {
"id": "windows-preparation"
}, `Windows Preparation`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, `Windows has a utility called `, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("a", {
parentName: "p",
"href": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/manufacture/desktop/sysprep--generalize--a-windows-installation"
}, `sysprep`), ` that is used to generalize an image and reset the same items listed above for Linux. The command is as follows:`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("pre", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("code", {
parentName: "pre",
"className": "language-PowerShell"
}, `sysprep.exe /generalize /shutdown /oobe
`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("h2", {
"id": "converting-to-a-template"
}, `Converting to a Template`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("ol", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("li", {
parentName: "ol"
}, `Shut down and stop the VM.`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("li", {
parentName: "ol"
}, `Right-click on the VM in the inventory list and select `, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
parentName: "li"
}, `Template`), `.`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("li", {
parentName: "ol"
}, `Click on `, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
parentName: "li"
}, `Convert to Template`), `.`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("strong", {
parentName: "p"
}, `Result:`), ` Once the process has completed, a template will be available for use.`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, `For additional information on converting a VM to a template, see the `, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("a", {
parentName: "p",
"href": "https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-vSphere/7.0/com.vmware.vsphere.vm_admin.doc/GUID-5B3737CC-28DB-4334-BD18-6E12011CDC9F.html"
}, `VMware guide`), `.`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("h2", {
"id": "moving-to-a-content-library"
}, `Moving to a Content library`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, `Rancher has the ability to use templates provided by a content library. Content libraries store and manage content within vSphere, and they also offer the ability to publish and share that content.`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, `Below are some helpful links on content libraries:`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("ul", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("li", {
parentName: "ul"
}, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("a", {
parentName: "li",
"href": "https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-vSphere/7.0/com.vmware.vsphere.vm_admin.doc/GUID-2A0F1C13-7336-45CE-B211-610D39A6E1F4.html"
}, `Create a content library`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("li", {
parentName: "ul"
}, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("a", {
parentName: "li",
"href": "https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-vSphere/7.0/com.vmware.vsphere.vm_admin.doc/GUID-AC1545F0-F8BA-4CD2-96EB-21B3DFAA1DC1.html"
}, `Clone the template to the content library`))), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("h2", {
"id": "other-resources"
}, `Other Resources`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("p", null, `Here is a list of additional resources that may be useful:`), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("ul", null, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("li", {
parentName: "ul"
}, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("a", {
parentName: "li",
"href": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/cloud-adoption-framework/manage/hybrid/server/best-practices/vmware-ubuntu-template"
}, `Tutorial for creating a Linux template`)), /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("li", {
parentName: "ul"
}, /*#__PURE__*/ (0,_mdx_js_react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__/* .mdx */ .kt)("a", {
parentName: "li",
"href": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/cloud-adoption-framework/manage/hybrid/server/best-practices/vmware-windows-template"
}, `Tutorial for creating a Windows template`))));
}
MDXContent.isMDXComponent = true;
/***/ })
}]);
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