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<title data-rh="true">API Tokens | Rancher</title><meta data-rh="true" name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><meta data-rh="true" name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"><meta data-rh="true" property="og:url" content="https://ranchermanager.docs.rancher.com/v2.5/reference-guides/about-the-api/api-tokens"><meta data-rh="true" name="docusaurus_locale" content="en"><meta data-rh="true" name="docsearch:language" content="en"><meta data-rh="true" name="docusaurus_version" content="2.5"><meta data-rh="true" name="docusaurus_tag" content="docs-default-2.5"><meta data-rh="true" name="docsearch:version" content="2.5"><meta data-rh="true" name="docsearch:docusaurus_tag" content="docs-default-2.5"><meta data-rh="true" property="og:title" content="API Tokens | Rancher"><meta data-rh="true" name="description" content="By default, some cluster-level API tokens are generated with infinite time-to-live (ttl=0). In other words, API tokens with ttl=0 never expire unless you invalidate them. Tokens are not invalidated by changing a password."><meta data-rh="true" property="og:description" content="By default, some cluster-level API tokens are generated with infinite time-to-live (ttl=0). In other words, API tokens with ttl=0 never expire unless you invalidate them. Tokens are not invalidated by changing a password."><link data-rh="true" rel="icon" href="/img/favicon.png"><link data-rh="true" rel="alternate" href="https://ranchermanager.docs.rancher.com/v2.5/reference-guides/about-the-api/api-tokens" hreflang="en"><link data-rh="true" rel="alternate" href="https://ranchermanager.docs.rancher.com/zh/v2.5/reference-guides/about-the-api/api-tokens" hreflang="zh"><link data-rh="true" rel="alternate" href="https://ranchermanager.docs.rancher.com/v2.5/reference-guides/about-the-api/api-tokens" hreflang="x-default"><link data-rh="true" rel="preconnect" href="https://30NEY6C9UY-dsn.algolia.net" crossorigin="anonymous"><link data-rh="true" rel="canonical" href="https://ranchermanager.docs.rancher.com/reference-guides/about-the-api/api-tokens"><link rel="preconnect" href="https://www.googletagmanager.com">
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class="theme-doc-breadcrumbs breadcrumbsContainer_Z_bl" aria-label="Breadcrumbs"><ul class="breadcrumbs" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/BreadcrumbList"><li class="breadcrumbs__item"><a aria-label="Home page" class="breadcrumbs__link" href="/"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="breadcrumbHomeIcon_YNFT"><path d="M10 19v-5h4v5c0 .55.45 1 1 1h3c.55 0 1-.45 1-1v-7h1.7c.46 0 .68-.57.33-.87L12.67 3.6c-.38-.34-.96-.34-1.34 0l-8.36 7.53c-.34.3-.13.87.33.87H5v7c0 .55.45 1 1 1h3c.55 0 1-.45 1-1z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></a></li><li itemscope="" itemprop="itemListElement" itemtype="https://schema.org/ListItem" class="breadcrumbs__item"><a class="breadcrumbs__link" itemprop="item" href="/v2.5/reference-guides"><span itemprop="name">Reference Guides</span></a><meta itemprop="position" content="1"></li><li itemscope="" itemprop="itemListElement" itemtype="https://schema.org/ListItem" class="breadcrumbs__item"><a class="breadcrumbs__link" itemprop="item" href="/v2.5/reference-guides/about-the-api"><span itemprop="name">About the API</span></a><meta itemprop="position" content="2"></li><li itemscope="" itemprop="itemListElement" itemtype="https://schema.org/ListItem" class="breadcrumbs__item breadcrumbs__item--active"><span class="breadcrumbs__link" itemprop="name">API Tokens</span><meta itemprop="position" content="3"></li></ul></nav><span class="theme-doc-version-badge badge badge--secondary">Version: v2.5</span><div class="tocCollapsible_ETCw theme-doc-toc-mobile tocMobile_ITEo"><button type="button" class="clean-btn tocCollapsibleButton_TO0P">On this page</button></div><div class="theme-doc-markdown markdown"><header><h1>API Tokens</h1></header><p>By default, some cluster-level API tokens are generated with infinite time-to-live (<code>ttl=0</code>). In other words, API tokens with <code>ttl=0</code> never expire unless you invalidate them. Tokens are not invalidated by changing a password.</p><p>You can deactivate API tokens by deleting them or by deactivating the user account.</p><h3 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="deleting-tokens">Deleting tokens<a href="#deleting-tokens" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to Deleting tokens" title="Direct link to Deleting tokens"></a></h3><p>To delete a token,</p><ol><li><p>Go to the list of all tokens in the Rancher API view at <code>https://<Rancher-Server-IP>/v3/tokens</code>.</p></li><li><p>Access the token you want to delete by its ID. For example, <code>https://<Rancher-Server-IP>/v3/tokens/kubectl-shell-user-vqkqt</code></p></li><li><p>Click <strong>Delete.</strong></p></li></ol><p>Here is the complete list of tokens that are generated with <code>ttl=0</code>:</p><table><thead><tr><th>Token</th><th>Description</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td><code>kubeconfig-*</code></td><td>Kubeconfig token</td></tr><tr><td><code>kubectl-shell-*</code></td><td>Access to <code>kubectl</code> shell in the browser</td></tr><tr><td><code>agent-*</code></td><td>Token for agent deployment</td></tr><tr><td><code>compose-token-*</code></td><td>Token for compose</td></tr><tr><td><code>helm-token-*</code></td><td>Token for Helm chart deployment</td></tr><tr><td><code>telemetry-*</code></td><td>Telemetry token</td></tr><tr><td><code>drain-node-*</code></td><td>Token for drain (we use <code>kubectl</code> for drain because there is no native Kubernetes API)</td></tr></tbody></table><h3 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="setting-ttl-on-kubeconfig-tokens">Setting TTL on Kubeconfig Tokens<a href="#setting-ttl-on-kubeconfig-tokens" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to Setting TTL on Kubeconfig Tokens" title="Direct link to Setting TTL on Kubeconfig Tokens"></a></h3><p>Admins can set a global TTL on Kubeconfig tokens. Once the token expires the kubectl command will require the user to authenticate to Rancher.</p><ol><li><p>Disable the kubeconfig-generate-token setting in the Rancher API view at <code>https://<Rancher-Server-IP/v3/settings/kubeconfig-generate-token</code>. This setting instructs Rancher to no longer automatically generate a token when a user clicks on download a kubeconfig file. The kubeconfig file will now provide a command to login to Rancher.</p></li><li><p>Edit the setting and set the value to <code>false</code>.</p></li><li><p>Go to setting kubeconfig-token-ttl-minutes in the Rancher API view at <code>https://<Rancher-Server-IP/v3/settings/kubeconfig-token-ttl-minutes</code>. By default, kubeconfig-token-ttl-minutes is 960 (16 hours).</p></li><li><p>Edit the setting and set the value to desired duration in minutes.
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<em><strong>Note:</strong></em> This value cannot exceed max-ttl of API tokens.(<code>https://<Rancher-Server-IP/v3/settings/auth-token-max-ttl-minutes</code>). <code>auth-token-max-ttl-minutes</code> is set to 1440 (24 hours) by default. <code>auth-token-max-ttl-minutes would default to 0 allowing tokens to never expire</code>.</p></li></ol></div><footer class="theme-doc-footer docusaurus-mt-lg"><div class="theme-doc-footer-edit-meta-row row"><div class="col"><a href="https://github.com/rancher/rancher-docs/edit/main/versioned_docs/version-2.5/reference-guides/about-the-api/api-tokens.md" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="theme-edit-this-page"><svg fill="currentColor" height="20" width="20" viewBox="0 0 40 40" class="iconEdit_Z9Sw" aria-hidden="true"><g><path d="m34.5 11.7l-3 3.1-6.3-6.3 3.1-3q0.5-0.5 1.2-0.5t1.1 0.5l3.9 3.9q0.5 0.4 0.5 1.1t-0.5 1.2z m-29.5 17.1l18.4-18.5 6.3 6.3-18.4 18.4h-6.3v-6.2z"></path></g></svg>Edit this page</a></div><div class="col lastUpdated_vwxv"><span class="theme-last-updated">Last updated<!-- --> on <b><time datetime="2023-10-05T23:32:09.000Z">Oct 5, 2023</time></b></span></div></div></footer></article><nav class="pagination-nav docusaurus-mt-lg" aria-label="Docs pages"><a class="pagination-nav__link pagination-nav__link--prev" href="/v2.5/reference-guides/about-the-api"><div class="pagination-nav__sublabel">Previous</div><div class="pagination-nav__label">API</div></a><a class="pagination-nav__link pagination-nav__link--next" href="/v2.5/reference-guides/rancher-cluster-tools"><div class="pagination-nav__sublabel">Next</div><div class="pagination-nav__label">Tools for Logging, Monitoring, and Visibility</div></a></nav></div></div><div class="col col--3"><div class="tableOfContents_bqdL thin-scrollbar theme-doc-toc-desktop"><ul class="table-of-contents table-of-contents__left-border"><li><a href="#deleting-tokens" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">Deleting tokens</a></li><li><a href="#setting-ttl-on-kubeconfig-tokens" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">Setting TTL on Kubeconfig Tokens</a></li></ul></div></div></div></div></main></div></div><footer class="footer footer--dark"><div class="container container-fluid"><div class="footer__bottom text--center"><div class="footer__copyright">Copyright © 2024 SUSE Rancher. All Rights Reserved.</div></div></div></footer></div>
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