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itemprop="position" content="1"></li><li itemscope="" itemprop="itemListElement" itemtype="https://schema.org/ListItem" class="breadcrumbs__item"><a class="breadcrumbs__link" itemprop="item" href="/zh/v2.5/reference-guides/user-settings"><span itemprop="name">User Settings</span></a><meta itemprop="position" content="2"></li><li itemscope="" itemprop="itemListElement" itemtype="https://schema.org/ListItem" class="breadcrumbs__item breadcrumbs__item--active"><span class="breadcrumbs__link" itemprop="name">API Keys</span><meta itemprop="position" content="3"></li></ul></nav><span class="theme-doc-version-badge badge badge--secondary">版本：v2.5</span><div class="tocCollapsible_ETCw theme-doc-toc-mobile tocMobile_ITEo"><button type="button" class="clean-btn tocCollapsibleButton_TO0P">本页总览</button></div><div class="theme-doc-markdown markdown"><header><h1>API Keys</h1></header><h2 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="api-keys-and-user-authentication">API Keys and User Authentication<a href="#api-keys-and-user-authentication" class="hash-link" aria-label="标题的直接链接" title="标题的直接链接"></a></h2><p>If you want to access your Rancher clusters, projects, or other objects using external applications, you can do so using the Rancher API. However, before your application can access the API, you must provide the app with a key used to authenticate with Rancher. You can obtain a key using the Rancher UI.</p><p>An API key is also required for using Rancher CLI.</p><p>API Keys are composed of four components:</p><ul><li><strong>Endpoint:</strong> This is the IP address and path that other applications use to send requests to the Rancher API.</li><li><strong>Access Key:</strong> The token's username.</li><li><strong>Secret Key:</strong> The token's password. For applications that prompt you for two different strings for API authentication, you usually enter the two keys together.</li><li><strong>Bearer Token:</strong> The token username and password concatenated together. Use this string for applications that prompt you for one authentication string.</li></ul><h2 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="creating-an-api-key">Creating an API Key<a href="#creating-an-api-key" class="hash-link" aria-label="标题的直接链接" title="标题的直接链接"></a></h2><ol><li><p>Select <strong>User Avatar</strong> > <strong>API & Keys</strong> from the <strong>User Settings</strong> menu in the upper-right.</p></li><li><p>Click <strong>Add Key</strong>.</p></li><li><p><strong>Optional:</strong> Enter a description for the API key and select an expiration period or a scope. We recommend setting an expiration date.</p><p>The API key won't be valid after expiration. Shorter expiration periods are more secure.</p><p>Expiration period will be bound by <code>v3/settings/auth-token-max-ttl-minutes</code>. If it exceeds the max-ttl, API key will be created with max-ttl as the expiration period.</p><p>A scope will limit the API key so that it will only work against the Kubernetes API of the specified cluster. If the cluster is configured with an Authorized Cluster Endpoint, you will be able to use a scoped token directly against the cluster's API without proxying through the Rancher server. See <a href="/zh/v2.5/reference-guides/rancher-manager-architecture/communicating-with-downstream-user-clusters#4-authorized-cluster-endpoint">Authorized Cluster Endpoints</a> for more information.</p></li><li><p>Click <strong>Create</strong>.</p><p><strong>Step Result:</strong> Your API Key is created. Your API <strong>Endpoint</strong>, <strong>Access Key</strong>, <strong>Secret Key</strong>, and <strong>Bearer Token</strong> are displayed.</p><p>Use the <strong>Bearer Token</strong> to authenticate with Rancher CLI.</p></li><li><p>Copy the information displayed to a secure location. This information is only displayed once, so if you lose your key, you'll have to make a new one.</p></li></ol><h2 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="whats-next">What's Next?<a href="#whats-next" class="hash-link" aria-label="标题的直接链接" title="标题的直接链接"></a></h2><ul><li>Enter your API key information into the application that will send requests to the Rancher API.</li><li>Learn more about the Rancher endpoints and parameters by selecting <strong>View in API</strong> for an object in the Rancher UI.</li><li>API keys are used for API calls and <a href="/zh/v2.5/reference-guides/cli-with-rancher">Rancher CLI</a>.</li></ul><h2 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="deleting-api-keys">Deleting API Keys<a href="#deleting-api-keys" class="hash-link" aria-label="标题的直接链接" title="标题的直接链接"></a></h2><p>If you need to revoke an API key, delete it. You should delete API keys:</p><ul><li>That may have been compromised.</li><li>That have expired.</li></ul><p>To delete an API, select the stale key and click <strong>Delete</strong>.</p></div><footer class="theme-doc-footer docusaurus-mt-lg"><div class="theme-doc-footer-edit-meta-row row"><div class="col"><a href="https://github.com/rancher/rancher-docs/edit/main/versioned_docs/version-2.5/reference-guides/user-settings/api-keys.md" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="theme-edit-this-page"><svg fill="currentColor" height="20" width="20" viewBox="0 0 40 40" class="iconEdit_Z9Sw" aria-hidden="true"><g><path d="m34.5 11.7l-3 3.1-6.3-6.3 3.1-3q0.5-0.5 1.2-0.5t1.1 0.5l3.9 3.9q0.5 0.4 0.5 1.1t-0.5 1.2z m-29.5 17.1l18.4-18.5 6.3 6.3-18.4 18.4h-6.3v-6.2z"></path></g></svg>编辑此页</a></div><div class="col lastUpdated_vwxv"><span class="theme-last-updated">最后<!-- -->于 <b><time datetime="2024-01-12T00:36:20.000Z">2024年1月12日</time></b> <!-- -->更新</span></div></div></footer></article><nav class="pagination-nav docusaurus-mt-lg" aria-label="文档分页导航"><a class="pagination-nav__link pagination-nav__link--prev" href="/zh/v2.5/reference-guides/user-settings"><div class="pagination-nav__sublabel">上一页</div><div class="pagination-nav__label">User Settings</div></a><a class="pagination-nav__link pagination-nav__link--next" href="/zh/v2.5/reference-guides/user-settings/manage-node-templates"><div class="pagination-nav__sublabel">下一页</div><div class="pagination-nav__label">Managing Node Templates</div></a></nav></div></div><div class="col col--3"><div class="tableOfContents_bqdL thin-scrollbar theme-doc-toc-desktop"><ul class="table-of-contents table-of-contents__left-border"><li><a href="#api-keys-and-user-authentication" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">API Keys and User Authentication</a></li><li><a href="#creating-an-api-key" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">Creating an API Key</a></li><li><a href="#whats-next" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">What's Next?</a></li><li><a href="#deleting-api-keys" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">Deleting API Keys</a></li></ul></div></div></div></div></main></div></div><footer class="footer footer--dark"><div class="container container-fluid"><div class="footer__bottom text--center"><div class="footer__copyright">Copyright © 2024 SUSE Rancher. 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