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itemtype="https://schema.org/ListItem" class="breadcrumbs__item breadcrumbs__item--active"><span class="breadcrumbs__link" itemprop="name">HTTP 代理配置</span><meta itemprop="position" content="3"></li></ul></nav><span class="theme-doc-version-badge badge badge--secondary">版本：v2.9 (Preview)</span><div class="tocCollapsible_ETCw theme-doc-toc-mobile tocMobile_ITEo"><button type="button" class="clean-btn tocCollapsibleButton_TO0P">本页总览</button></div><div class="theme-doc-markdown markdown"><header><h1>HTTP 代理配置</h1></header><p>如果你通过代理来操作 Rancher，并想要通过代理访问服务（例如拉取应用商店），你需要提供 Rancher 代理的信息。由于 Rancher 是用 Go 编写的，Rancher 使用如下常见的代理环境变量。</p><p>请确保 <code>NO_PROXY</code> 包含不使用代理的网络地址，网络地址范围和域名。</p><table><thead><tr><th>环境变量</th><th>用途</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>HTTP_PROXY</td><td>发起 HTTP 连接的代理地址</td></tr><tr><td>HTTPS_PROXY</td><td>发起 HTTPS 连接的代理地址</td></tr><tr><td>NO_PROXY</td><td>发起连接时不使用代理的网络地址，网络地址范围和域名</td></tr></tbody></table><div class="theme-admonition theme-admonition-note alert alert--secondary admonition_LlT9"><div class="admonitionHeading_tbUL"><span class="admonitionIcon_kALy"><svg viewBox="0 0 14 16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M6.3 5.69a.942.942 0 0 1-.28-.7c0-.28.09-.52.28-.7.19-.18.42-.28.7-.28.28 0 .52.09.7.28.18.19.28.42.28.7 0 .28-.09.52-.28.7a1 1 0 0 1-.7.3c-.28 0-.52-.11-.7-.3zM8 7.99c-.02-.25-.11-.48-.31-.69-.2-.19-.42-.3-.69-.31H6c-.27.02-.48.13-.69.31-.2.2-.3.44-.31.69h1v3c.02.27.11.5.31.69.2.2.42.31.69.31h1c.27 0 .48-.11.69-.31.2-.19.3-.42.31-.69H8V7.98v.01zM7 2.3c-3.14 0-5.7 2.54-5.7 5.68 0 3.14 2.56 5.7 5.7 5.7s5.7-2.55 5.7-5.7c0-3.15-2.56-5.69-5.7-5.69v.01zM7 .98c3.86 0 7 3.14 7 7s-3.14 7-7 7-7-3.12-7-7 3.14-7 7-7z"></path></svg></span>重要提示：</div><div class="admonitionContent_S0QG"><p><code>NO_PROXY</code> 必须大写才能使用网络范围 CIDR 表示法。</p></div></div><h2 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="基于-docker-安装">基于 Docker 安装<a href="#基于-docker-安装" class="hash-link" aria-label="标题的直接链接" title="标题的直接链接"></a></h2><p>你可使用 <code>-e KEY=VALUE</code> 或 <code>--env KEY=VALUE</code>将环境变量传给 Rancher 容器。在 <a href="/zh/v2.9/pages-for-subheaders/rancher-on-a-single-node-with-docker.md">Docker 安装</a>中，<code>NO_PROXY</code> 必须的值为：</p><ul><li><code>localhost</code></li><li><code>127.0.0.1</code></li><li><code>0.0.0.0</code></li><li><code>10.0.0.0/8</code></li><li><code>cattle-system.svc</code></li><li><code>.svc</code></li><li><code>.cluster.local</code></li></ul><p>以下示例中，代理服务器可以通过 <code>http://192.168.0.1:3128</code> 访问。此外，在访问 <code>192.168.10.0/24</code> 网络范围以及 <code>example.com</code> 域名下的每个主机名时均不使用代理服务器。</p><div class="codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#bfc7d5;--prism-background-color:#292d3e"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-text codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv"><span class="token-line" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="token plain">docker run -d --restart=unless-stopped \</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="token plain"> -p 80:80 -p 443:443 \</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="token plain"> -e HTTP_PROXY="http://192.168.10.1:3128" \</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="token plain"> -e HTTPS_PROXY="http://192.168.10.1:3128" \</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="token plain"> -e NO_PROXY="localhost,127.0.0.1,0.0.0.0,10.0.0.0/8,cattle-system.svc,192.168.10.0/24,.svc,.cluster.local,example.com" \</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="token plain"> --privileged \</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="token plain"> rancher/rancher:latest</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="复制代码到剪贴板" title="复制" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div><p>特权访问是<a href="/zh/v2.9/pages-for-subheaders/rancher-on-a-single-node-with-docker.md#rancher-%E7%89%B9%E6%9D%83%E8%AE%BF%E9%97%AE">必须</a>的。</p><h3 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="离线代理配置">离线代理配置<a href="#离线代理配置" class="hash-link" aria-label="标题的直接链接" title="标题的直接链接"></a></h3><p>你现在可以在配置的离线集群中配置主机驱动集群，以使用代理进行出站连接。</p><p>除了如上为代理服务器设置默认规则外，你还需要额外添加如下所示的规则，以从代理的 Rancher 环境中配置主机驱动集群。</p><p>根据你的设置配置文件路径，例如 <code>/etc/apt/apt.conf.d/proxy.conf</code>：</p><div class="codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#bfc7d5;--prism-background-color:#292d3e"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-text codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv"><span class="token-line" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="token plain">acl SSL_ports port 22</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="token plain">acl SSL_ports port 2376</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="token plain" style="display:inline-block"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="token plain">acl Safe_ports port 22 # ssh</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="token plain">acl Safe_ports port 2376 # docker port</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="复制代码到剪贴板" title="复制" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div></div><footer class="theme-doc-footer docusaurus-mt-lg"><div class="theme-doc-footer-edit-meta-row row"><div class="col"><a href="https://github.com/rancher/rancher-docs/edit/main/versioned_docs/version-2.9/reference-guides/single-node-rancher-in-docker/http-proxy-configuration.md" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="theme-edit-this-page"><svg fill="currentColor" height="20" width="20" viewBox="0 0 40 40" class="iconEdit_Z9Sw" aria-hidden="true"><g><path d="m34.5 11.7l-3 3.1-6.3-6.3 3.1-3q0.5-0.5 1.2-0.5t1.1 0.5l3.9 3.9q0.5 0.4 0.5 1.1t-0.5 1.2z m-29.5 17.1l18.4-18.5 6.3 6.3-18.4 18.4h-6.3v-6.2z"></path></g></svg>编辑此页</a></div><div class="col 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