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<title data-rh="true">Initialize Helm: Install the Tiller Service | Rancher Manager</title><meta data-rh="true" name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><meta data-rh="true" name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"><meta data-rh="true" property="og:url" content="http://ranchermanager.docs.rancher.com/v2.0-v2.4/pages-for-subheaders/helm2-helm-init"><meta data-rh="true" name="docusaurus_locale" content="en"><meta data-rh="true" name="docsearch:language" content="en"><meta data-rh="true" name="docusaurus_version" content="2.0-2.4"><meta data-rh="true" name="docusaurus_tag" content="docs-default-2.0-2.4"><meta data-rh="true" name="docsearch:version" content="2.0-2.4"><meta data-rh="true" name="docsearch:docusaurus_tag" content="docs-default-2.0-2.4"><meta data-rh="true" property="og:title" content="Initialize Helm: Install the Tiller Service | Rancher Manager"><meta data-rh="true" name="description" content="With Helm, you can create configurable deployments instead of using static files. In order to use Helm, the Tiller service needs to be installed on your cluster."><meta data-rh="true" property="og:description" content="With Helm, you can create configurable deployments instead of using static files. In order to use Helm, the Tiller service needs to be installed on your cluster."><link data-rh="true" rel="icon" href="/img/favicon.png"><link data-rh="true" rel="canonical" href="http://ranchermanager.docs.rancher.com/v2.0-v2.4/pages-for-subheaders/helm2-helm-init"><link data-rh="true" rel="alternate" href="http://ranchermanager.docs.rancher.com/v2.0-v2.4/pages-for-subheaders/helm2-helm-init" hreflang="en"><link data-rh="true" rel="alternate" href="http://ranchermanager.docs.rancher.com/zh/v2.0-v2.4/pages-for-subheaders/helm2-helm-init" hreflang="zh"><link data-rh="true" rel="alternate" href="http://ranchermanager.docs.rancher.com/v2.0-v2.4/pages-for-subheaders/helm2-helm-init" hreflang="x-default"><link data-rh="true" rel="preconnect" href="https://30NEY6C9UY-dsn.algolia.net" crossorigin="anonymous"><link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" title="Rancher Manager" href="/opensearch.xml">
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itemtype="https://schema.org/ListItem" class="breadcrumbs__item"><a class="breadcrumbs__link" itemprop="item" href="/v2.0-v2.4/pages-for-subheaders/advanced-options"><span itemprop="name">Advanced Options</span></a><meta itemprop="position" content="3"></li><li class="breadcrumbs__item"><span class="breadcrumbs__link">Advanced Use Cases</span><meta itemprop="position" content="4"></li><li itemscope="" itemprop="itemListElement" itemtype="https://schema.org/ListItem" class="breadcrumbs__item"><a class="breadcrumbs__link" itemprop="item" href="/v2.0-v2.4/pages-for-subheaders/helm2"><span itemprop="name">Kubernetes Installation Using Helm 2</span></a><meta itemprop="position" content="5"></li><li itemscope="" itemprop="itemListElement" itemtype="https://schema.org/ListItem" class="breadcrumbs__item breadcrumbs__item--active"><span class="breadcrumbs__link" itemprop="name">Initialize Helm: Install the Tiller Service</span><meta itemprop="position" content="6"></li></ul></nav><span class="theme-doc-version-badge badge badge--secondary">Version: v2.0-v2.4</span><div class="tocCollapsible_ETCw theme-doc-toc-mobile tocMobile_ITEo"><button type="button" class="clean-btn tocCollapsibleButton_TO0P">On this page</button></div><div class="theme-doc-markdown markdown"><header><h1>Initialize Helm: Install the Tiller Service</h1></header><p>Helm is the package management tool of choice for Kubernetes. Helm "charts" provide templating syntax for Kubernetes YAML manifest documents. With Helm we can create configurable deployments instead of just using static files. For more information about creating your own catalog of deployments, check out the docs at <a href="https://helm.sh/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">https://helm.sh/</a>. To be able to use Helm, the server-side component <code>tiller</code> needs to be installed on your cluster.</p><p>For systems without direct internet access, see <a href="/v2.0-v2.4/pages-for-subheaders/air-gapped-helm-cli-install">Helm - Air Gap</a> for install details.</p><p>Refer to the <a href="/v2.0-v2.4/getting-started/installation-and-upgrade/resources/helm-version-requirements">Helm version requirements</a> to choose a version of Helm to install Rancher.</p><blockquote><p><strong>Note:</strong> The installation instructions assume you are using Helm 2. The instructions will be updated for Helm 3 soon. In the meantime, if you want to use Helm 3, refer to <a href="https://github.com/ibrokethecloud/rancher-helm3" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">these instructions.</a></p></blockquote><h3 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="install-tiller-on-the-cluster">Install Tiller on the Cluster<a class="hash-link" href="#install-tiller-on-the-cluster" title="Direct link to heading"></a></h3><blockquote><p><strong>Important:</strong> Due to an issue with Helm v2.12.0 and cert-manager, please use Helm v2.12.1 or higher.</p></blockquote><p>Helm installs the <code>tiller</code> service on your cluster to manage charts. Since RKE enables RBAC by default we will need to use <code>kubectl</code> to create a <code>serviceaccount</code> and <code>clusterrolebinding</code> so <code>tiller</code> has permission to deploy to the cluster.</p><ul><li>Create the <code>ServiceAccount</code> in the <code>kube-system</code> namespace.</li><li>Create the <code>ClusterRoleBinding</code> to give the <code>tiller</code> account access to the cluster.</li><li>Finally use <code>helm</code> to install the <code>tiller</code> service</li></ul><div class="language-plain codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#bfc7d5;--prism-background-color:#292d3e"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-plain codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv"><span class="token-line" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="token plain">kubectl -n kube-system create serviceaccount tiller</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="token plain" style="display:inline-block"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="token plain">kubectl create clusterrolebinding tiller \</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="token plain"> --clusterrole=cluster-admin \</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="token plain"> --serviceaccount=kube-system:tiller</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="token plain" style="display:inline-block"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="token plain">helm init --service-account tiller</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="token plain" style="display:inline-block"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="token plain"># Users in China: You will need to specify a specific tiller-image in order to initialize tiller.</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="token plain"># The list of tiller image tags are available here: https://dev.aliyun.com/detail.html?spm=5176.1972343.2.18.ErFNgC&repoId=62085.</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="token plain"># When initializing tiller, you'll need to pass in --tiller-image</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="token plain" style="display:inline-block"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="token plain">helm init --service-account tiller \</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="token plain">--tiller-image registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/tiller:<tag></span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg class="copyButtonIcon_y97N" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div><blockquote><p><strong>Note:</strong> This<code>tiller</code>install has full cluster access, which should be acceptable if the cluster is dedicated to Rancher server. Check out the <a href="https://docs.helm.sh/using_helm/#role-based-access-control" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">helm docs</a> for restricting <code>tiller</code> access to suit your security requirements.</p></blockquote><h3 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="test-your-tiller-installation">Test your Tiller installation<a class="hash-link" href="#test-your-tiller-installation" title="Direct link to heading"></a></h3><p>Run the following command to verify the installation of <code>tiller</code> on your cluster:</p><div class="codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#bfc7d5;--prism-background-color:#292d3e"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-text codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv"><span class="token-line" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="token plain">kubectl -n kube-system rollout status deploy/tiller-deploy</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="token plain">Waiting for deployment "tiller-deploy" rollout to finish: 0 of 1 updated replicas are available...</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="token plain">deployment "tiller-deploy" successfully rolled out</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg class="copyButtonIcon_y97N" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div><p>And run the following command to validate Helm can talk to the <code>tiller</code> service:</p><div class="codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#bfc7d5;--prism-background-color:#292d3e"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-text codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv"><span class="token-line" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="token plain">helm version</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="token plain">Client: &version.Version{SemVer:"v2.12.1", GitCommit:"02a47c7249b1fc6d8fd3b94e6b4babf9d818144e", GitTreeState:"clean"}</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="token plain">Server: &version.Version{SemVer:"v2.12.1", GitCommit:"02a47c7249b1fc6d8fd3b94e6b4babf9d818144e", GitTreeState:"clean"}</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg class="copyButtonIcon_y97N" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div><h3 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="issues-or-errors">Issues or errors?<a class="hash-link" href="#issues-or-errors" title="Direct link to heading"></a></h3><p>See the <a href="/v2.0-v2.4/getting-started/installation-and-upgrade/advanced-options/advanced-use-cases/helm2/helm-init/troubleshooting">Troubleshooting</a> page.</p><h3 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="next-install-rancher"><a href="/v2.0-v2.4/pages-for-subheaders/helm-rancher">Next: Install Rancher</a><a class="hash-link" href="#next-install-rancher" title="Direct link to heading"></a></h3></div><footer class="theme-doc-footer docusaurus-mt-lg"><div class="theme-doc-footer-edit-meta-row 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