Alerting: Generate deterministic UID for folders created for Prometheus rule conversion (#101760)
This commit is contained in:
@@ -3,7 +3,10 @@ package store
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import (
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"context"
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"errors"
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"fmt"
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"hash/fnv"
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"sort"
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"strconv"
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"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/apimachinery/identity"
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"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/services/dashboards"
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@@ -89,7 +92,14 @@ func (st DBstore) GetNamespaceByTitle(ctx context.Context, title string, orgID i
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}
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// GetOrCreateNamespaceByTitle gets or creates a namespace by title in the specified folder.
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//
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// To avoid race conditions when two concurrent requests try to create the same folder,
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// we create folders with a deterministic UID based on the parent UID, title, and organization ID.
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func (st DBstore) GetOrCreateNamespaceByTitle(ctx context.Context, title string, orgID int64, user identity.Requester, parentUID string) (*folder.Folder, error) {
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if len(title) == 0 {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("title is empty")
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}
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var f *folder.Folder
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var err error
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@@ -99,7 +109,14 @@ func (st DBstore) GetOrCreateNamespaceByTitle(ctx context.Context, title string,
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}
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if f == nil {
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// Generate a deterministic UID with an alerting prefix
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uid, err := generateAlertingFolderUID(title, parentUID, orgID)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("error creating a new folder: %w", err)
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}
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cmd := &folder.CreateFolderCommand{
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UID: uid,
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OrgID: orgID,
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Title: title,
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SignedInUser: user,
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@@ -107,9 +124,49 @@ func (st DBstore) GetOrCreateNamespaceByTitle(ctx context.Context, title string,
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}
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f, err = st.FolderService.Create(ctx, cmd)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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// Handle potential race condition where another request might have created
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// the folder between our check and creation attempt
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existingFolder, lookupErr := st.GetNamespaceByTitle(ctx, title, orgID, user, parentUID)
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if lookupErr == nil {
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return existingFolder, nil
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}
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// If we couldn't find it, return errors
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to get or create folder: %w", errors.Join(
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fmt.Errorf("create folder: %w", err),
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fmt.Errorf("lookup folder: %w", lookupErr),
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))
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}
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}
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return f, nil
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}
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// generateAlertingFolderUID creates a deterministic UID for folders
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// based on the title and parent UID to avoid race conditions when multiple
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// identical folders are created concurrently
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func generateAlertingFolderUID(title string, parentUID string, orgID int64) (string, error) {
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h := fnv.New64a()
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hashData := [][]byte{
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[]byte(parentUID),
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{0}, // separator
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[]byte(title),
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{0},
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[]byte(strconv.FormatInt(orgID, 10)),
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}
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// Add hashData strings to the hash with a separator between them
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for _, data := range hashData {
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_, err := h.Write(data)
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if err != nil {
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return "", err
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}
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}
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// Create a deterministic string with alerting prefix
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base36 := strconv.FormatUint(h.Sum64(), 36)
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uid := fmt.Sprintf("alerting-%s", base36)
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return uid, nil
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}
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@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ package store
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import (
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"context"
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"strings"
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"testing"
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"github.com/google/uuid"
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@@ -206,6 +207,13 @@ func TestIntegration_GetOrCreateNamespaceByTitle(t *testing.T) {
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return store
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}
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t.Run("should return error when title is empty", func(t *testing.T) {
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store := setupStore(t)
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_, err := store.GetOrCreateNamespaceByTitle(context.Background(), "", 1, u, folder.RootFolderUID)
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require.Error(t, err)
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require.Contains(t, err.Error(), "title is empty")
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})
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t.Run("should create folder when it does not exist", func(t *testing.T) {
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store := setupStore(t)
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@@ -317,6 +325,65 @@ func TestIntegration_GetOrCreateNamespaceByTitle(t *testing.T) {
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require.Equal(t, folder3.UID, gotFolder3.UID)
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require.Equal(t, folder.RootFolderUID, gotFolder3.ParentUID)
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})
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t.Run("should create folder with deterministic UID and handle race conditions", func(t *testing.T) {
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store := setupStore(t)
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folderTitle := "race condition test folder"
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parentUID := folder.RootFolderUID
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// Calculate the expected UID that would be generated
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expectedUID, err := generateAlertingFolderUID(folderTitle, parentUID, 1)
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require.NoError(t, err)
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// Create a folder first, simulating another concurrent call that succeeded first
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createFolder(t, store, expectedUID, folderTitle, 1, parentUID)
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// Now try to create a folder with the same title and parent
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// This should not create a duplicate folder but return the existing one
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f, err := store.GetOrCreateNamespaceByTitle(context.Background(), folderTitle, 1, u, parentUID)
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require.NoError(t, err)
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require.Equal(t, expectedUID, f.UID, "Should return folder with same UID as would be deterministically generated")
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require.Equal(t, folderTitle, f.Title)
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require.Equal(t, parentUID, f.ParentUID)
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// Verify only one folder was created
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folders, err := store.FolderService.GetFolders(
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context.Background(),
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folder.GetFoldersQuery{
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OrgID: 1,
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WithFullpath: true,
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SignedInUser: u,
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},
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)
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require.NoError(t, err)
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require.Len(t, folders, 1, "Only one folder should exist")
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})
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t.Run("should handle special characters in folder titles", func(t *testing.T) {
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store := setupStore(t)
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specialTitles := []string{
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"folder/with/slashes",
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"folder with spaces",
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"folder-with-dashes",
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"folder_with_underscores",
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"folder.with.dots",
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"!@#$%^&*()",
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}
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for _, title := range specialTitles {
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t.Run(title, func(t *testing.T) {
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f, err := store.GetOrCreateNamespaceByTitle(context.Background(), title, 1, u, folder.RootFolderUID)
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require.NoError(t, err)
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require.Equal(t, title, f.Title)
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// Verify retrieval works
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retrieved, err := store.GetNamespaceByTitle(context.Background(), title, 1, u, folder.RootFolderUID)
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require.NoError(t, err)
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require.Equal(t, f.UID, retrieved.UID)
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})
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}
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})
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}
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func TestIntegration_GetNamespaceChildren(t *testing.T) {
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@@ -417,3 +484,59 @@ func TestIntegration_GetNamespaceChildren(t *testing.T) {
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require.ElementsMatch(t, []string{rootFolder1, rootFolder2}, []string{children[0].UID, children[1].UID})
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})
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}
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func TestGenerateAlertingFolderUID(t *testing.T) {
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const orgID int64 = 1
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t.Run("should generate deterministic UIDs for same inputs", func(t *testing.T) {
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title := "Test Folder"
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parentUID := "parent123"
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uid1, err := generateAlertingFolderUID(title, parentUID, orgID)
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require.NoError(t, err)
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require.True(t, util.IsValidShortUID(uid1), "Generated UID should be valid")
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uid2, err := generateAlertingFolderUID(title, parentUID, orgID)
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require.NoError(t, err)
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require.True(t, util.IsValidShortUID(uid2), "Generated UID should be valid")
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require.Equal(t, uid1, uid2, "UIDs should be identical for same inputs")
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require.True(t, strings.HasPrefix(uid1, "alerting-"), "UID should have alerting prefix")
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})
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t.Run("should generate different UIDs for different inputs", func(t *testing.T) {
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uid1, err := generateAlertingFolderUID("Folder1", "parent1", orgID)
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require.NoError(t, err)
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require.True(t, util.IsValidShortUID(uid1), "Generated UID should be valid")
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uid2, err := generateAlertingFolderUID("Folder2", "parent1", orgID)
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require.NoError(t, err)
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require.True(t, util.IsValidShortUID(uid2), "Generated UID should be valid")
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uid3, err := generateAlertingFolderUID("Folder1", "parent2", orgID)
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require.NoError(t, err)
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require.True(t, util.IsValidShortUID(uid3), "Generated UID should be valid")
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require.NotEqual(t, uid1, uid2, "UIDs should differ for different titles")
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require.NotEqual(t, uid1, uid3, "UIDs should differ for different parent UIDs")
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})
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t.Run("should handle special characters in folder titles", func(t *testing.T) {
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specialTitles := []string{
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"folder/with/slashes",
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"folder with spaces",
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"folder-with-dashes",
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"folder_with_underscores",
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"folder.with.dots",
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"!@#$%^&*()",
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}
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for _, title := range specialTitles {
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t.Run(title, func(t *testing.T) {
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uid, err := generateAlertingFolderUID(title, "parent123", orgID)
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require.NoError(t, err)
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require.True(t, util.IsValidShortUID(uid), "Generated UID should be valid")
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})
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}
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})
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}
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