Refactor Watch method to implement batch event processing and authorization

- Integrated batch authorization checks using the authz package in List functions for IAM and SecureValue services, improving efficiency in permission validation.
- Updated List functions to handle pagination and authorization in a more streamlined manner, reducing redundant checks.
- Enhanced the server's List method to support batch authorization for resource listing, ensuring proper access control.
- Refactored related test cases to validate the new batch authorization logic and ensure comprehensive coverage of various scenarios.

apps/advisor/go.mod

@@ -69,12 +69,12 @@ require (
 	github.com/at-wat/mqtt-go v0.19.6 // indirect
 	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go v1.55.7 // indirect
 	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2 v1.40.0 // indirect
-	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/credentials v1.18.21 // indirect
+	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/credentials v1.18.14 // indirect
 	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/configsources v1.4.14 // indirect
 	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/endpoints/v2 v2.7.14 // indirect
-	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/accept-encoding v1.13.3 // indirect
-	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/presigned-url v1.13.13 // indirect
-	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/sts v1.39.1 // indirect
+	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/accept-encoding v1.13.1 // indirect
+	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/presigned-url v1.13.8 // indirect
+	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/sts v1.38.5 // indirect
 	github.com/aws/smithy-go v1.23.2 // indirect
 	github.com/barkimedes/go-deepcopy v0.0.0-20220514131651-17c30cfc62df // indirect
 	github.com/benbjohnson/clock v1.3.5 // indirect
@@ -162,14 +162,14 @@ require (
 	github.com/grafana/authlib v0.0.0-20250930082137-a40e2c2b094f // indirect
 	github.com/grafana/dataplane/sdata v0.0.9 // indirect
 	github.com/grafana/dskit v0.0.0-20250908063411-6b6da59b5cc4 // indirect
-	github.com/grafana/grafana-aws-sdk v1.4.2 // indirect
+	github.com/grafana/grafana-aws-sdk v1.3.0 // indirect
 	github.com/grafana/grafana-azure-sdk-go/v2 v2.3.1 // indirect
 	github.com/grafana/grafana/apps/provisioning v0.0.0 // indirect
 	github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/apiserver v0.0.0 // indirect
 	github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/semconv v0.0.0-20250804150913-990f1c69ecc2 // indirect
 	github.com/grafana/otel-profiling-go v0.5.1 // indirect
 	github.com/grafana/pyroscope-go/godeltaprof v0.1.9 // indirect
-	github.com/grafana/sqlds/v5 v5.0.3 // indirect
+	github.com/grafana/sqlds/v4 v4.2.7 // indirect
 	github.com/grpc-ecosystem/go-grpc-middleware/providers/prometheus v1.1.0 // indirect
 	github.com/grpc-ecosystem/go-grpc-middleware/v2 v2.3.3 // indirect
 	github.com/grpc-ecosystem/go-grpc-prometheus v1.2.1-0.20191002090509-6af20e3a5340 // indirect

apps/advisor/go.sum

@@ -177,38 +177,38 @@ github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2 v1.40.0 h1:/WMUA0kjhZExjOQN2z3oLALDREea1A7TobfuiBrK
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2 v1.40.0/go.mod h1:c9pm7VwuW0UPxAEYGyTmyurVcNrbF6Rt/wixFqDhcjE=
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws/protocol/eventstream v1.6.11 h1:12SpdwU8Djs+YGklkinSSlcrPyj3H4VifVsKf78KbwA=
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws/protocol/eventstream v1.6.11/go.mod h1:dd+Lkp6YmMryke+qxW/VnKyhMBDTYP41Q2Bb+6gNZgY=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/config v1.31.17 h1:QFl8lL6RgakNK86vusim14P2k8BFSxjvUkcWLDjgz9Y=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/config v1.31.17/go.mod h1:V8P7ILjp/Uef/aX8TjGk6OHZN6IKPM5YW6S78QnRD5c=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/credentials v1.18.21 h1:56HGpsgnmD+2/KpG0ikvvR8+3v3COCwaF4r+oWwOeNA=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/credentials v1.18.21/go.mod h1:3YELwedmQbw7cXNaII2Wywd+YY58AmLPwX4LzARgmmA=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/feature/ec2/imds v1.18.13 h1:T1brd5dR3/fzNFAQch/iBKeX07/ffu/cLu+q+RuzEWk=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/feature/ec2/imds v1.18.13/go.mod h1:Peg/GBAQ6JDt+RoBf4meB1wylmAipb7Kg2ZFakZTlwk=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/config v1.31.10 h1:7LllDZAegXU3yk41mwM6KcPu0wmjKGQB1bg99bNdQm4=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/config v1.31.10/go.mod h1:Ge6gzXPjqu4v0oHvgAwvGzYcK921GU0hQM25WF/Kl+8=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/credentials v1.18.14 h1:TxkI7QI+sFkTItN/6cJuMZEIVMFXeu2dI1ZffkXngKI=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/credentials v1.18.14/go.mod h1:12x4Uw/vijC11XkctTjy92TNCQ+UnNJkT7fzX0Yd93E=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/feature/ec2/imds v1.18.8 h1:gLD09eaJUdiszm7vd1btiQUYE0Hj+0I2b8AS+75z9AY=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/feature/ec2/imds v1.18.8/go.mod h1:4RW3oMPt1POR74qVOC4SbubxAwdP4pCT0nSw3jycOU4=
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/feature/s3/manager v1.17.84 h1:cTXRdLkpBanlDwISl+5chq5ui1d1YWg4PWMR9c3kXyw=
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/feature/s3/manager v1.17.84/go.mod h1:kwSy5X7tfIHN39uucmjQVs2LvDdXEjQucgQQEqCggEo=
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/configsources v1.4.14 h1:PZHqQACxYb8mYgms4RZbhZG0a7dPW06xOjmaH0EJC/I=
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/configsources v1.4.14/go.mod h1:VymhrMJUWs69D8u0/lZ7jSB6WgaG/NqHi3gX0aYf6U0=
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/endpoints/v2 v2.7.14 h1:bOS19y6zlJwagBfHxs0ESzr1XCOU2KXJCWcq3E2vfjY=
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/endpoints/v2 v2.7.14/go.mod h1:1ipeGBMAxZ0xcTm6y6paC2C/J6f6OO7LBODV9afuAyM=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/ini v1.8.4 h1:WKuaxf++XKWlHWu9ECbMlha8WOEGm0OUEZqm4K/Gcfk=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/ini v1.8.4/go.mod h1:ZWy7j6v1vWGmPReu0iSGvRiise4YI5SkR3OHKTZ6Wuc=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/ini v1.8.3 h1:bIqFDwgGXXN1Kpp99pDOdKMTTb5d2KyU5X/BZxjOkRo=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/ini v1.8.3/go.mod h1:H5O/EsxDWyU+LP/V8i5sm8cxoZgc2fdNR9bxlOFrQTo=
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/v4a v1.3.36 h1:GMYy2EOWfzdP3wfVAGXBNKY5vK4K8vMET4sYOYltmqs=
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/v4a v1.3.36/go.mod h1:gDhdAV6wL3PmPqBhiPbnlS447GoWs8HTTOYef9/9Inw=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/accept-encoding v1.13.3 h1:x2Ibm/Af8Fi+BH+Hsn9TXGdT+hKbDd5XOTZxTMxDk7o=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/accept-encoding v1.13.3/go.mod h1:IW1jwyrQgMdhisceG8fQLmQIydcT/jWY21rFhzgaKwo=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/accept-encoding v1.13.1 h1:oegbebPEMA/1Jny7kvwejowCaHz1FWZAQ94WXFNCyTM=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/accept-encoding v1.13.1/go.mod h1:kemo5Myr9ac0U9JfSjMo9yHLtw+pECEHsFtJ9tqCEI8=
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/checksum v1.7.4 h1:nAP2GYbfh8dd2zGZqFRSMlq+/F6cMPBUuCsGAMkN074=
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/checksum v1.7.4/go.mod h1:LT10DsiGjLWh4GbjInf9LQejkYEhBgBCjLG5+lvk4EE=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/presigned-url v1.13.13 h1:kDqdFvMY4AtKoACfzIGD8A0+hbT41KTKF//gq7jITfM=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/presigned-url v1.13.13/go.mod h1:lmKuogqSU3HzQCwZ9ZtcqOc5XGMqtDK7OIc2+DxiUEg=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/presigned-url v1.13.8 h1:M6JI2aGFEzYxsF6CXIuRBnkge9Wf9a2xU39rNeXgu10=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/presigned-url v1.13.8/go.mod h1:Fw+MyTwlwjFsSTE31mH211Np+CUslml8mzc0AFEG09s=
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/s3shared v1.18.17 h1:qcLWgdhq45sDM9na4cvXax9dyLitn8EYBRl8Ak4XtG4=
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/s3shared v1.18.17/go.mod h1:M+jkjBFZ2J6DJrjMv2+vkBbuht6kxJYtJiwoVgX4p4U=
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/s3 v1.84.0 h1:0reDqfEN+tB+sozj2r92Bep8MEwBZgtAXTND1Kk9OXg=
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/s3 v1.84.0/go.mod h1:kUklwasNoCn5YpyAqC/97r6dzTA1SRKJfKq16SXeoDU=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/sso v1.30.1 h1:0JPwLz1J+5lEOfy/g0SURC9cxhbQ1lIMHMa+AHZSzz0=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/sso v1.30.1/go.mod h1:fKvyjJcz63iL/ftA6RaM8sRCtN4r4zl4tjL3qw5ec7k=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/ssooidc v1.35.5 h1:OWs0/j2UYR5LOGi88sD5/lhN6TDLG6SfA7CqsQO9zF0=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/ssooidc v1.35.5/go.mod h1:klO+ejMvYsB4QATfEOIXk8WAEwN4N0aBfJpvC+5SZBo=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/sts v1.39.1 h1:mLlUgHn02ue8whiR4BmxxGJLR2gwU6s6ZzJ5wDamBUs=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/sts v1.39.1/go.mod h1:E19xDjpzPZC7LS2knI9E6BaRFDK43Eul7vd6rSq2HWk=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/sso v1.29.4 h1:FTdEN9dtWPB0EOURNtDPmwGp6GGvMqRJCAihkSl/1No=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/sso v1.29.4/go.mod h1:mYubxV9Ff42fZH4kexj43gFPhgc/LyC7KqvUKt1watc=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/ssooidc v1.35.0 h1:I7ghctfGXrscr7r1Ga/mDqSJKm7Fkpl5Mwq79Z+rZqU=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/ssooidc v1.35.0/go.mod h1:Zo9id81XP6jbayIFWNuDpA6lMBWhsVy+3ou2jLa4JnA=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/sts v1.38.5 h1:+LVB0xBqEgjQoqr9bGZbRzvg212B0f17JdflleJRNR4=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/sts v1.38.5/go.mod h1:xoaxeqnnUaZjPjaICgIy5B+MHCSb/ZSOn4MvkFNOUA0=
 github.com/aws/smithy-go v1.23.2 h1:Crv0eatJUQhaManss33hS5r40CG3ZFH+21XSkqMrIUM=
 github.com/aws/smithy-go v1.23.2/go.mod h1:LEj2LM3rBRQJxPZTB4KuzZkaZYnZPnvgIhb4pu07mx0=
 github.com/bahlo/generic-list-go v0.2.0 h1:5sz/EEAK+ls5wF+NeqDpk5+iNdMDXrh3z3nPnH1Wvgk=
@@ -637,8 +637,8 @@ github.com/grafana/grafana-app-sdk v0.48.7 h1:9mF7nqkqP0QUYYDlznoOt+GIyjzj45wGfU
 github.com/grafana/grafana-app-sdk v0.48.7/go.mod h1:DWsaaH39ZMHwSOSoUBaeW8paMrRaYsjRYlLwCJYd78k=
 github.com/grafana/grafana-app-sdk/logging v0.48.7 h1:Oa5qg473gka5+W/WQk61Xbw4YdAv+wV2Z4bJtzeCaQw=
 github.com/grafana/grafana-app-sdk/logging v0.48.7/go.mod h1:5u3KalezoBAAo2Y3ytDYDAIIPvEqFLLDSxeiK99QxDU=
-github.com/grafana/grafana-aws-sdk v1.4.2 h1:GrUEoLbs46r8rG/GZL4L2b63Bo+rkIYKdtCT7kT5KkM=
-github.com/grafana/grafana-aws-sdk v1.4.2/go.mod h1:1qnZdYs6gQzxxF0dDodaE7Rn9fiMzuhwvtaAZ7ySnhY=
+github.com/grafana/grafana-aws-sdk v1.3.0 h1:/bfJzP93rCel1GbWoRSq0oUo424MZXt8jAp2BK9w8tM=
+github.com/grafana/grafana-aws-sdk v1.3.0/go.mod h1:VGycF0JkCGKND2O5je1ucOqPJ0ZNhZYzV3c2bNBAaGk=
 github.com/grafana/grafana-azure-sdk-go/v2 v2.3.1 h1:FFcEA01tW+SmuJIuDbHOdgUBL+d7DPrZ2N4zwzPhfGk=
 github.com/grafana/grafana-azure-sdk-go/v2 v2.3.1/go.mod h1:Oi4anANlCuTCc66jCyqIzfVbgLXFll8Wja+Y4vfANlc=
 github.com/grafana/grafana-plugin-sdk-go v0.284.0 h1:1bK7eWsnPBLUWDcWJWe218Ik5ad0a5JpEL4mH9ry7Ws=
@@ -655,8 +655,8 @@ github.com/grafana/pyroscope-go/godeltaprof v0.1.9 h1:c1Us8i6eSmkW+Ez05d3co8kasn
 github.com/grafana/pyroscope-go/godeltaprof v0.1.9/go.mod h1:2+l7K7twW49Ct4wFluZD3tZ6e0SjanjcUUBPVD/UuGU=
 github.com/grafana/regexp v0.0.0-20240518133315-a468a5bfb3bc h1:GN2Lv3MGO7AS6PrRoT6yV5+wkrOpcszoIsO4+4ds248=
 github.com/grafana/regexp v0.0.0-20240518133315-a468a5bfb3bc/go.mod h1:+JKpmjMGhpgPL+rXZ5nsZieVzvarn86asRlBg4uNGnk=
-github.com/grafana/sqlds/v5 v5.0.3 h1:+yUMUxfa0WANQsmS9xtTFSRX1Q55Iv1B9EjlrW4VlBU=
-github.com/grafana/sqlds/v5 v5.0.3/go.mod h1:GKeTTiC+GeR1X0z3f0Iee+hZnNgN62uQpj5XVMx5Uew=
+github.com/grafana/sqlds/v4 v4.2.7 h1:sFQhsS7DBakNMdxa++yOfJ9BVvkZwFJ0B95o57K0/XA=
+github.com/grafana/sqlds/v4 v4.2.7/go.mod h1:BQRjUG8rOqrBI4NAaeoWrIMuoNgfi8bdhCJ+5cgEfLU=
 github.com/grpc-ecosystem/go-grpc-middleware v1.4.0 h1:UH//fgunKIs4JdUbpDl1VZCDaL56wXCB/5+wF6uHfaI=
 github.com/grpc-ecosystem/go-grpc-middleware v1.4.0/go.mod h1:g5qyo/la0ALbONm6Vbp88Yd8NsDy6rZz+RcrMPxvld8=
 github.com/grpc-ecosystem/go-grpc-middleware/providers/prometheus v1.1.0 h1:QGLs/O40yoNK9vmy4rhUGBVyMf1lISBGtXRpsu/Qu/o=

apps/iam/go.mod

@@ -108,22 +108,22 @@ require (
 	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go v1.55.7 // indirect
 	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2 v1.40.0 // indirect
 	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws/protocol/eventstream v1.6.11 // indirect
-	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/config v1.31.17 // indirect
-	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/credentials v1.18.21 // indirect
-	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/feature/ec2/imds v1.18.13 // indirect
+	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/config v1.31.10 // indirect
+	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/credentials v1.18.14 // indirect
+	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/feature/ec2/imds v1.18.8 // indirect
 	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/feature/s3/manager v1.17.84 // indirect
 	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/configsources v1.4.14 // indirect
 	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/endpoints/v2 v2.7.14 // indirect
-	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/ini v1.8.4 // indirect
+	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/ini v1.8.3 // indirect
 	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/v4a v1.3.36 // indirect
-	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/accept-encoding v1.13.3 // indirect
+	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/accept-encoding v1.13.1 // indirect
 	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/checksum v1.7.4 // indirect
-	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/presigned-url v1.13.13 // indirect
+	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/presigned-url v1.13.8 // indirect
 	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/s3shared v1.18.17 // indirect
 	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/s3 v1.84.0 // indirect
-	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/sso v1.30.1 // indirect
-	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/ssooidc v1.35.5 // indirect
-	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/sts v1.39.1 // indirect
+	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/sso v1.29.4 // indirect
+	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/ssooidc v1.35.0 // indirect
+	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/sts v1.38.5 // indirect
 	github.com/aws/smithy-go v1.23.2 // indirect
 	github.com/bahlo/generic-list-go v0.2.0 // indirect
 	github.com/barkimedes/go-deepcopy v0.0.0-20220514131651-17c30cfc62df // indirect
@@ -229,7 +229,7 @@ require (
 	github.com/grafana/authlib/types v0.0.0-20251119142549-be091cf2f4d4 // indirect
 	github.com/grafana/dataplane/sdata v0.0.9 // indirect
 	github.com/grafana/dskit v0.0.0-20250908063411-6b6da59b5cc4 // indirect
-	github.com/grafana/grafana-aws-sdk v1.4.2 // indirect
+	github.com/grafana/grafana-aws-sdk v1.3.0 // indirect
 	github.com/grafana/grafana-azure-sdk-go/v2 v2.3.1 // indirect
 	github.com/grafana/grafana-plugin-sdk-go v0.284.0 // indirect
 	github.com/grafana/grafana/apps/dashboard v0.0.0 // indirect
@@ -242,7 +242,7 @@ require (
 	github.com/grafana/otel-profiling-go v0.5.1 // indirect
 	github.com/grafana/pyroscope-go/godeltaprof v0.1.9 // indirect
 	github.com/grafana/regexp v0.0.0-20240518133315-a468a5bfb3bc // indirect
-	github.com/grafana/sqlds/v5 v5.0.3 // indirect
+	github.com/grafana/sqlds/v4 v4.2.7 // indirect
 	github.com/grpc-ecosystem/go-grpc-middleware v1.4.0 // indirect
 	github.com/grpc-ecosystem/go-grpc-middleware/providers/prometheus v1.1.0 // indirect
 	github.com/grpc-ecosystem/go-grpc-middleware/v2 v2.3.3 // indirect

apps/iam/go.sum

@@ -242,20 +242,20 @@ github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2 v1.40.0 h1:/WMUA0kjhZExjOQN2z3oLALDREea1A7TobfuiBrK
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2 v1.40.0/go.mod h1:c9pm7VwuW0UPxAEYGyTmyurVcNrbF6Rt/wixFqDhcjE=
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws/protocol/eventstream v1.6.11 h1:12SpdwU8Djs+YGklkinSSlcrPyj3H4VifVsKf78KbwA=
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws/protocol/eventstream v1.6.11/go.mod h1:dd+Lkp6YmMryke+qxW/VnKyhMBDTYP41Q2Bb+6gNZgY=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/config v1.31.17 h1:QFl8lL6RgakNK86vusim14P2k8BFSxjvUkcWLDjgz9Y=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/config v1.31.17/go.mod h1:V8P7ILjp/Uef/aX8TjGk6OHZN6IKPM5YW6S78QnRD5c=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/credentials v1.18.21 h1:56HGpsgnmD+2/KpG0ikvvR8+3v3COCwaF4r+oWwOeNA=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/credentials v1.18.21/go.mod h1:3YELwedmQbw7cXNaII2Wywd+YY58AmLPwX4LzARgmmA=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/feature/ec2/imds v1.18.13 h1:T1brd5dR3/fzNFAQch/iBKeX07/ffu/cLu+q+RuzEWk=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/feature/ec2/imds v1.18.13/go.mod h1:Peg/GBAQ6JDt+RoBf4meB1wylmAipb7Kg2ZFakZTlwk=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/config v1.31.10 h1:7LllDZAegXU3yk41mwM6KcPu0wmjKGQB1bg99bNdQm4=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/config v1.31.10/go.mod h1:Ge6gzXPjqu4v0oHvgAwvGzYcK921GU0hQM25WF/Kl+8=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/credentials v1.18.14 h1:TxkI7QI+sFkTItN/6cJuMZEIVMFXeu2dI1ZffkXngKI=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/credentials v1.18.14/go.mod h1:12x4Uw/vijC11XkctTjy92TNCQ+UnNJkT7fzX0Yd93E=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/feature/ec2/imds v1.18.8 h1:gLD09eaJUdiszm7vd1btiQUYE0Hj+0I2b8AS+75z9AY=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/feature/ec2/imds v1.18.8/go.mod h1:4RW3oMPt1POR74qVOC4SbubxAwdP4pCT0nSw3jycOU4=
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/feature/s3/manager v1.17.84 h1:cTXRdLkpBanlDwISl+5chq5ui1d1YWg4PWMR9c3kXyw=
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/feature/s3/manager v1.17.84/go.mod h1:kwSy5X7tfIHN39uucmjQVs2LvDdXEjQucgQQEqCggEo=
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/configsources v1.4.14 h1:PZHqQACxYb8mYgms4RZbhZG0a7dPW06xOjmaH0EJC/I=
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/configsources v1.4.14/go.mod h1:VymhrMJUWs69D8u0/lZ7jSB6WgaG/NqHi3gX0aYf6U0=
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/endpoints/v2 v2.7.14 h1:bOS19y6zlJwagBfHxs0ESzr1XCOU2KXJCWcq3E2vfjY=
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/endpoints/v2 v2.7.14/go.mod h1:1ipeGBMAxZ0xcTm6y6paC2C/J6f6OO7LBODV9afuAyM=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/ini v1.8.4 h1:WKuaxf++XKWlHWu9ECbMlha8WOEGm0OUEZqm4K/Gcfk=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/ini v1.8.4/go.mod h1:ZWy7j6v1vWGmPReu0iSGvRiise4YI5SkR3OHKTZ6Wuc=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/ini v1.8.3 h1:bIqFDwgGXXN1Kpp99pDOdKMTTb5d2KyU5X/BZxjOkRo=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/ini v1.8.3/go.mod h1:H5O/EsxDWyU+LP/V8i5sm8cxoZgc2fdNR9bxlOFrQTo=
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/v4a v1.3.36 h1:GMYy2EOWfzdP3wfVAGXBNKY5vK4K8vMET4sYOYltmqs=
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/v4a v1.3.36/go.mod h1:gDhdAV6wL3PmPqBhiPbnlS447GoWs8HTTOYef9/9Inw=
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/cloudwatch v1.45.3 h1:Nn3qce+OHZuMj/edx4its32uxedAmquCDxtZkrdeiD4=
@@ -264,12 +264,12 @@ github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/cloudwatchlogs v1.51.0 h1:e5cbPZYTIY2nUEFie
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/cloudwatchlogs v1.51.0/go.mod h1:UseIHRfrm7PqeZo6fcTb6FUCXzCnh1KJbQbmOfxArGM=
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/ec2 v1.225.2 h1:IfMb3Ar8xEaWjgH/zeVHYD8izwJdQgRP5mKCTDt4GNk=
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/ec2 v1.225.2/go.mod h1:35jGWx7ECvCwTsApqicFYzZ7JFEnBc6oHUuOQ3xIS54=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/accept-encoding v1.13.3 h1:x2Ibm/Af8Fi+BH+Hsn9TXGdT+hKbDd5XOTZxTMxDk7o=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/accept-encoding v1.13.3/go.mod h1:IW1jwyrQgMdhisceG8fQLmQIydcT/jWY21rFhzgaKwo=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/accept-encoding v1.13.1 h1:oegbebPEMA/1Jny7kvwejowCaHz1FWZAQ94WXFNCyTM=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/accept-encoding v1.13.1/go.mod h1:kemo5Myr9ac0U9JfSjMo9yHLtw+pECEHsFtJ9tqCEI8=
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/checksum v1.7.4 h1:nAP2GYbfh8dd2zGZqFRSMlq+/F6cMPBUuCsGAMkN074=
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/checksum v1.7.4/go.mod h1:LT10DsiGjLWh4GbjInf9LQejkYEhBgBCjLG5+lvk4EE=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/presigned-url v1.13.13 h1:kDqdFvMY4AtKoACfzIGD8A0+hbT41KTKF//gq7jITfM=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/presigned-url v1.13.13/go.mod h1:lmKuogqSU3HzQCwZ9ZtcqOc5XGMqtDK7OIc2+DxiUEg=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/presigned-url v1.13.8 h1:M6JI2aGFEzYxsF6CXIuRBnkge9Wf9a2xU39rNeXgu10=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/presigned-url v1.13.8/go.mod h1:Fw+MyTwlwjFsSTE31mH211Np+CUslml8mzc0AFEG09s=
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/s3shared v1.18.17 h1:qcLWgdhq45sDM9na4cvXax9dyLitn8EYBRl8Ak4XtG4=
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/s3shared v1.18.17/go.mod h1:M+jkjBFZ2J6DJrjMv2+vkBbuht6kxJYtJiwoVgX4p4U=
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/kms v1.41.2 h1:zJeUxFP7+XP52u23vrp4zMcVhShTWbNO8dHV6xCSvFo=
@@ -282,12 +282,12 @@ github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/s3 v1.84.0 h1:0reDqfEN+tB+sozj2r92Bep8MEwBZ
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/s3 v1.84.0/go.mod h1:kUklwasNoCn5YpyAqC/97r6dzTA1SRKJfKq16SXeoDU=
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/secretsmanager v1.40.1 h1:w6a0H79HrHf3lr+zrw+pSzR5B+caiQFAKiNHlrUcnoc=
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/secretsmanager v1.40.1/go.mod h1:c6Vg0BRiU7v0MVhHupw90RyL120QBwAMLbDCzptGeMk=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/sso v1.30.1 h1:0JPwLz1J+5lEOfy/g0SURC9cxhbQ1lIMHMa+AHZSzz0=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/sso v1.30.1/go.mod h1:fKvyjJcz63iL/ftA6RaM8sRCtN4r4zl4tjL3qw5ec7k=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/ssooidc v1.35.5 h1:OWs0/j2UYR5LOGi88sD5/lhN6TDLG6SfA7CqsQO9zF0=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/ssooidc v1.35.5/go.mod h1:klO+ejMvYsB4QATfEOIXk8WAEwN4N0aBfJpvC+5SZBo=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/sts v1.39.1 h1:mLlUgHn02ue8whiR4BmxxGJLR2gwU6s6ZzJ5wDamBUs=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/sts v1.39.1/go.mod h1:E19xDjpzPZC7LS2knI9E6BaRFDK43Eul7vd6rSq2HWk=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/sso v1.29.4 h1:FTdEN9dtWPB0EOURNtDPmwGp6GGvMqRJCAihkSl/1No=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/sso v1.29.4/go.mod h1:mYubxV9Ff42fZH4kexj43gFPhgc/LyC7KqvUKt1watc=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/ssooidc v1.35.0 h1:I7ghctfGXrscr7r1Ga/mDqSJKm7Fkpl5Mwq79Z+rZqU=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/ssooidc v1.35.0/go.mod h1:Zo9id81XP6jbayIFWNuDpA6lMBWhsVy+3ou2jLa4JnA=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/sts v1.38.5 h1:+LVB0xBqEgjQoqr9bGZbRzvg212B0f17JdflleJRNR4=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/sts v1.38.5/go.mod h1:xoaxeqnnUaZjPjaICgIy5B+MHCSb/ZSOn4MvkFNOUA0=
 github.com/aws/smithy-go v1.23.2 h1:Crv0eatJUQhaManss33hS5r40CG3ZFH+21XSkqMrIUM=
 github.com/aws/smithy-go v1.23.2/go.mod h1:LEj2LM3rBRQJxPZTB4KuzZkaZYnZPnvgIhb4pu07mx0=
 github.com/axiomhq/hyperloglog v0.0.0-20240507144631-af9851f82b27 h1:60m4tnanN1ctzIu4V3bfCNJ39BiOPSm1gHFlFjTkRE0=
@@ -853,8 +853,8 @@ github.com/grafana/grafana-app-sdk v0.48.7 h1:9mF7nqkqP0QUYYDlznoOt+GIyjzj45wGfU
 github.com/grafana/grafana-app-sdk v0.48.7/go.mod h1:DWsaaH39ZMHwSOSoUBaeW8paMrRaYsjRYlLwCJYd78k=
 github.com/grafana/grafana-app-sdk/logging v0.48.7 h1:Oa5qg473gka5+W/WQk61Xbw4YdAv+wV2Z4bJtzeCaQw=
 github.com/grafana/grafana-app-sdk/logging v0.48.7/go.mod h1:5u3KalezoBAAo2Y3ytDYDAIIPvEqFLLDSxeiK99QxDU=
-github.com/grafana/grafana-aws-sdk v1.4.2 h1:GrUEoLbs46r8rG/GZL4L2b63Bo+rkIYKdtCT7kT5KkM=
-github.com/grafana/grafana-aws-sdk v1.4.2/go.mod h1:1qnZdYs6gQzxxF0dDodaE7Rn9fiMzuhwvtaAZ7ySnhY=
+github.com/grafana/grafana-aws-sdk v1.3.0 h1:/bfJzP93rCel1GbWoRSq0oUo424MZXt8jAp2BK9w8tM=
+github.com/grafana/grafana-aws-sdk v1.3.0/go.mod h1:VGycF0JkCGKND2O5je1ucOqPJ0ZNhZYzV3c2bNBAaGk=
 github.com/grafana/grafana-azure-sdk-go/v2 v2.3.1 h1:FFcEA01tW+SmuJIuDbHOdgUBL+d7DPrZ2N4zwzPhfGk=
 github.com/grafana/grafana-azure-sdk-go/v2 v2.3.1/go.mod h1:Oi4anANlCuTCc66jCyqIzfVbgLXFll8Wja+Y4vfANlc=
 github.com/grafana/grafana-cloud-migration-snapshot v1.9.0 h1:JOzchPgptwJdruYoed7x28lFDwhzs7kssResYsnC0iI=
@@ -891,8 +891,8 @@ github.com/grafana/pyroscope/api v1.2.1-0.20250415190842-3ff7247547ae h1:35W3Wjp
 github.com/grafana/pyroscope/api v1.2.1-0.20250415190842-3ff7247547ae/go.mod h1:6CJ1uXmLZ13ufpO9xE4pST+DyaBt0uszzrV0YnoaVLQ=
 github.com/grafana/regexp v0.0.0-20240518133315-a468a5bfb3bc h1:GN2Lv3MGO7AS6PrRoT6yV5+wkrOpcszoIsO4+4ds248=
 github.com/grafana/regexp v0.0.0-20240518133315-a468a5bfb3bc/go.mod h1:+JKpmjMGhpgPL+rXZ5nsZieVzvarn86asRlBg4uNGnk=
-github.com/grafana/sqlds/v5 v5.0.3 h1:+yUMUxfa0WANQsmS9xtTFSRX1Q55Iv1B9EjlrW4VlBU=
-github.com/grafana/sqlds/v5 v5.0.3/go.mod h1:GKeTTiC+GeR1X0z3f0Iee+hZnNgN62uQpj5XVMx5Uew=
+github.com/grafana/sqlds/v4 v4.2.7 h1:sFQhsS7DBakNMdxa++yOfJ9BVvkZwFJ0B95o57K0/XA=
+github.com/grafana/sqlds/v4 v4.2.7/go.mod h1:BQRjUG8rOqrBI4NAaeoWrIMuoNgfi8bdhCJ+5cgEfLU=
 github.com/grafana/tempo v1.5.1-0.20250529124718-87c2dc380cec h1:wnzJov9RhSHGaTYGzTygL4qq986fLen8xSqnQgaMd28=
 github.com/grafana/tempo v1.5.1-0.20250529124718-87c2dc380cec/go.mod h1:j1IY7J2rUz7TcTjFVVx6HCpyTlYOJPtXuGRZ7sI+vSo=
 github.com/grpc-ecosystem/go-grpc-middleware v1.4.0 h1:UH//fgunKIs4JdUbpDl1VZCDaL56wXCB/5+wF6uHfaI=

apps/plugins/go.mod

@@ -31,12 +31,12 @@ require (
 	github.com/apache/arrow-go/v18 v18.4.1 // indirect
 	github.com/armon/go-metrics v0.4.1 // indirect
 	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2 v1.40.0 // indirect
-	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/credentials v1.18.21 // indirect
+	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/credentials v1.18.14 // indirect
 	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/configsources v1.4.14 // indirect
 	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/endpoints/v2 v2.7.14 // indirect
-	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/accept-encoding v1.13.3 // indirect
-	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/presigned-url v1.13.13 // indirect
-	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/sts v1.39.1 // indirect
+	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/accept-encoding v1.13.1 // indirect
+	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/presigned-url v1.13.8 // indirect
+	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/sts v1.38.5 // indirect
 	github.com/aws/smithy-go v1.23.2 // indirect
 	github.com/barkimedes/go-deepcopy v0.0.0-20220514131651-17c30cfc62df // indirect
 	github.com/beorn7/perks v1.0.1 // indirect
@@ -97,14 +97,14 @@ require (
 	github.com/grafana/authlib/types v0.0.0-20251119142549-be091cf2f4d4 // indirect
 	github.com/grafana/dataplane/sdata v0.0.9 // indirect
 	github.com/grafana/dskit v0.0.0-20250908063411-6b6da59b5cc4 // indirect
-	github.com/grafana/grafana-aws-sdk v1.4.2 // indirect
+	github.com/grafana/grafana-aws-sdk v1.3.0 // indirect
 	github.com/grafana/grafana-azure-sdk-go/v2 v2.3.1 // indirect
 	github.com/grafana/grafana-plugin-sdk-go v0.284.0 // indirect
 	github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/apiserver v0.0.0 // indirect
 	github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/semconv v0.0.0-20250804150913-990f1c69ecc2 // indirect
 	github.com/grafana/otel-profiling-go v0.5.1 // indirect
 	github.com/grafana/pyroscope-go/godeltaprof v0.1.9 // indirect
-	github.com/grafana/sqlds/v5 v5.0.3 // indirect
+	github.com/grafana/sqlds/v4 v4.2.7 // indirect
 	github.com/grpc-ecosystem/go-grpc-middleware/providers/prometheus v1.1.0 // indirect
 	github.com/grpc-ecosystem/go-grpc-middleware/v2 v2.3.3 // indirect
 	github.com/grpc-ecosystem/go-grpc-prometheus v1.2.1-0.20191002090509-6af20e3a5340 // indirect

apps/plugins/go.sum

@@ -30,18 +30,18 @@ github.com/armon/go-metrics v0.4.1 h1:hR91U9KYmb6bLBYLQjyM+3j+rcd/UhE+G78SFnF8gJ
 github.com/armon/go-metrics v0.4.1/go.mod h1:E6amYzXo6aW1tqzoZGT755KkbgrJsSdpwZ+3JqfkOG4=
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2 v1.40.0 h1:/WMUA0kjhZExjOQN2z3oLALDREea1A7TobfuiBrKlwc=
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2 v1.40.0/go.mod h1:c9pm7VwuW0UPxAEYGyTmyurVcNrbF6Rt/wixFqDhcjE=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/credentials v1.18.21 h1:56HGpsgnmD+2/KpG0ikvvR8+3v3COCwaF4r+oWwOeNA=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/credentials v1.18.21/go.mod h1:3YELwedmQbw7cXNaII2Wywd+YY58AmLPwX4LzARgmmA=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/credentials v1.18.14 h1:TxkI7QI+sFkTItN/6cJuMZEIVMFXeu2dI1ZffkXngKI=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/credentials v1.18.14/go.mod h1:12x4Uw/vijC11XkctTjy92TNCQ+UnNJkT7fzX0Yd93E=
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/configsources v1.4.14 h1:PZHqQACxYb8mYgms4RZbhZG0a7dPW06xOjmaH0EJC/I=
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/configsources v1.4.14/go.mod h1:VymhrMJUWs69D8u0/lZ7jSB6WgaG/NqHi3gX0aYf6U0=
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/endpoints/v2 v2.7.14 h1:bOS19y6zlJwagBfHxs0ESzr1XCOU2KXJCWcq3E2vfjY=
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/endpoints/v2 v2.7.14/go.mod h1:1ipeGBMAxZ0xcTm6y6paC2C/J6f6OO7LBODV9afuAyM=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/accept-encoding v1.13.3 h1:x2Ibm/Af8Fi+BH+Hsn9TXGdT+hKbDd5XOTZxTMxDk7o=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/accept-encoding v1.13.3/go.mod h1:IW1jwyrQgMdhisceG8fQLmQIydcT/jWY21rFhzgaKwo=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/presigned-url v1.13.13 h1:kDqdFvMY4AtKoACfzIGD8A0+hbT41KTKF//gq7jITfM=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/presigned-url v1.13.13/go.mod h1:lmKuogqSU3HzQCwZ9ZtcqOc5XGMqtDK7OIc2+DxiUEg=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/sts v1.39.1 h1:mLlUgHn02ue8whiR4BmxxGJLR2gwU6s6ZzJ5wDamBUs=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/sts v1.39.1/go.mod h1:E19xDjpzPZC7LS2knI9E6BaRFDK43Eul7vd6rSq2HWk=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/accept-encoding v1.13.1 h1:oegbebPEMA/1Jny7kvwejowCaHz1FWZAQ94WXFNCyTM=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/accept-encoding v1.13.1/go.mod h1:kemo5Myr9ac0U9JfSjMo9yHLtw+pECEHsFtJ9tqCEI8=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/presigned-url v1.13.8 h1:M6JI2aGFEzYxsF6CXIuRBnkge9Wf9a2xU39rNeXgu10=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/presigned-url v1.13.8/go.mod h1:Fw+MyTwlwjFsSTE31mH211Np+CUslml8mzc0AFEG09s=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/sts v1.38.5 h1:+LVB0xBqEgjQoqr9bGZbRzvg212B0f17JdflleJRNR4=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/sts v1.38.5/go.mod h1:xoaxeqnnUaZjPjaICgIy5B+MHCSb/ZSOn4MvkFNOUA0=
 github.com/aws/smithy-go v1.23.2 h1:Crv0eatJUQhaManss33hS5r40CG3ZFH+21XSkqMrIUM=
 github.com/aws/smithy-go v1.23.2/go.mod h1:LEj2LM3rBRQJxPZTB4KuzZkaZYnZPnvgIhb4pu07mx0=
 github.com/barkimedes/go-deepcopy v0.0.0-20220514131651-17c30cfc62df h1:GSoSVRLoBaFpOOds6QyY1L8AX7uoY+Ln3BHc22W40X0=
@@ -229,8 +229,8 @@ github.com/grafana/grafana-app-sdk v0.48.7 h1:9mF7nqkqP0QUYYDlznoOt+GIyjzj45wGfU
 github.com/grafana/grafana-app-sdk v0.48.7/go.mod h1:DWsaaH39ZMHwSOSoUBaeW8paMrRaYsjRYlLwCJYd78k=
 github.com/grafana/grafana-app-sdk/logging v0.48.7 h1:Oa5qg473gka5+W/WQk61Xbw4YdAv+wV2Z4bJtzeCaQw=
 github.com/grafana/grafana-app-sdk/logging v0.48.7/go.mod h1:5u3KalezoBAAo2Y3ytDYDAIIPvEqFLLDSxeiK99QxDU=
-github.com/grafana/grafana-aws-sdk v1.4.2 h1:GrUEoLbs46r8rG/GZL4L2b63Bo+rkIYKdtCT7kT5KkM=
-github.com/grafana/grafana-aws-sdk v1.4.2/go.mod h1:1qnZdYs6gQzxxF0dDodaE7Rn9fiMzuhwvtaAZ7ySnhY=
+github.com/grafana/grafana-aws-sdk v1.3.0 h1:/bfJzP93rCel1GbWoRSq0oUo424MZXt8jAp2BK9w8tM=
+github.com/grafana/grafana-aws-sdk v1.3.0/go.mod h1:VGycF0JkCGKND2O5je1ucOqPJ0ZNhZYzV3c2bNBAaGk=
 github.com/grafana/grafana-azure-sdk-go/v2 v2.3.1 h1:FFcEA01tW+SmuJIuDbHOdgUBL+d7DPrZ2N4zwzPhfGk=
 github.com/grafana/grafana-azure-sdk-go/v2 v2.3.1/go.mod h1:Oi4anANlCuTCc66jCyqIzfVbgLXFll8Wja+Y4vfANlc=
 github.com/grafana/grafana-plugin-sdk-go v0.284.0 h1:1bK7eWsnPBLUWDcWJWe218Ik5ad0a5JpEL4mH9ry7Ws=
@@ -243,8 +243,8 @@ github.com/grafana/prometheus-alertmanager v0.25.1-0.20250911094103-5456b6e45604
 github.com/grafana/prometheus-alertmanager v0.25.1-0.20250911094103-5456b6e45604/go.mod h1:O/QP1BCm0HHIzbKvgMzqb5sSyH88rzkFk84F4TfJjBU=
 github.com/grafana/pyroscope-go/godeltaprof v0.1.9 h1:c1Us8i6eSmkW+Ez05d3co8kasnuOY813tbMN8i/a3Og=
 github.com/grafana/pyroscope-go/godeltaprof v0.1.9/go.mod h1:2+l7K7twW49Ct4wFluZD3tZ6e0SjanjcUUBPVD/UuGU=
-github.com/grafana/sqlds/v5 v5.0.3 h1:+yUMUxfa0WANQsmS9xtTFSRX1Q55Iv1B9EjlrW4VlBU=
-github.com/grafana/sqlds/v5 v5.0.3/go.mod h1:GKeTTiC+GeR1X0z3f0Iee+hZnNgN62uQpj5XVMx5Uew=
+github.com/grafana/sqlds/v4 v4.2.7 h1:sFQhsS7DBakNMdxa++yOfJ9BVvkZwFJ0B95o57K0/XA=
+github.com/grafana/sqlds/v4 v4.2.7/go.mod h1:BQRjUG8rOqrBI4NAaeoWrIMuoNgfi8bdhCJ+5cgEfLU=
 github.com/grpc-ecosystem/go-grpc-middleware/providers/prometheus v1.1.0 h1:QGLs/O40yoNK9vmy4rhUGBVyMf1lISBGtXRpsu/Qu/o=
 github.com/grpc-ecosystem/go-grpc-middleware/providers/prometheus v1.1.0/go.mod h1:hM2alZsMUni80N33RBe6J0e423LB+odMj7d3EMP9l20=
 github.com/grpc-ecosystem/go-grpc-middleware/v2 v2.3.3 h1:B+8ClL/kCQkRiU82d9xajRPKYMrB7E0MbtzWVi1K4ns=

docs/sources/administration/provisioning/index.md

@@ -428,25 +428,12 @@ Or using a Kubernetes format, for example `kubernetes-dashboard.json`:
 
 You _must_ use the Kubernetes resource format to provision dashboards v2 / dynamic dashboards.
 
+It later polls that path every `updateIntervalSeconds` for updates to the dashboard files and updates its database.
+
 {{< admonition type="note" >}}
 Grafana installs dashboards at the root level if you don't set the `folder` field.
 {{< /admonition >}}
 
-#### Detect updates to provisioned dashboards files
-
-After Grafana provisions your dashboards, it checks the filesystem for changes and updates dashboards as needed.
-
-The mechanism Grafana uses to do this depends on your `updateIntervalSeconds` value:
-
-- **More than 10 seconds**: Grafana polls the path at that interval.
-- **10 seconds or less**: Grafana watches the filesystem for changes and updates dashboards when it detects them.
-
-{{< admonition type="note" >}}
-When `updateIntervalSeconds` is 10 or less, Grafana relies on filesystem watch events to detect changes.
-Depending on your filesystem and how you mount or sync dashboard files (for example, Docker bind mounts or some network filesystems), those events might not reach Grafana.
-To work around this, set `updateIntervalSeconds` to more than 10 to force polling, or update your setup so filesystem watch events are propagated.
-{{< /admonition >}}
-
 #### Make changes to a provisioned dashboard
 
 You can make changes to a provisioned dashboard in the Grafana UI but its not possible to automatically save the changes back to the provisioning source.

go.mod

@@ -89,18 +89,18 @@ require (
 	github.com/gorilla/mux v1.8.1 // @grafana/grafana-backend-group
 	github.com/gorilla/websocket v1.5.4-0.20250319132907-e064f32e3674 // @grafana/grafana-app-platform-squad
 	github.com/grafana/alerting v0.0.0-20251231150637-b7821017d69f // @grafana/alerting-backend
-	github.com/grafana/authlib v0.0.0-20250930082137-a40e2c2b094f // @grafana/identity-access-team
-	github.com/grafana/authlib/types v0.0.0-20251119142549-be091cf2f4d4 // @grafana/identity-access-team
+	github.com/grafana/authlib v0.0.0-20260106131612-bb61e476969f // @grafana/identity-access-team
+	github.com/grafana/authlib/types v0.0.0-20260106131612-bb61e476969f // @grafana/identity-access-team
 	github.com/grafana/dataplane/examples v0.0.1 // @grafana/observability-metrics
 	github.com/grafana/dataplane/sdata v0.0.9 // @grafana/observability-metrics
-	github.com/grafana/dskit v0.0.0-20250908063411-6b6da59b5cc4 // @grafana/grafana-backend-group
+	github.com/grafana/dskit v0.0.0-20251204003651-27988664e6ff // @grafana/grafana-backend-group
 	github.com/grafana/e2e v0.1.1 // @grafana-app-platform-squad
 	github.com/grafana/gofpdf v0.0.0-20250307124105-3b9c5d35577f // @grafana/sharing-squad
-	github.com/grafana/gomemcache v0.0.0-20250318131618-74242eea118d // @grafana/grafana-operator-experience-squad
+	github.com/grafana/gomemcache v0.0.0-20251127154401-74f93547077b // @grafana/grafana-operator-experience-squad
 	github.com/grafana/grafana-api-golang-client v0.27.0 // @grafana/alerting-backend
 	github.com/grafana/grafana-app-sdk v0.48.7 // @grafana/grafana-app-platform-squad
 	github.com/grafana/grafana-app-sdk/logging v0.48.7 // @grafana/grafana-app-platform-squad
-	github.com/grafana/grafana-aws-sdk v1.4.2 // @grafana/aws-datasources
+	github.com/grafana/grafana-aws-sdk v1.3.0 // @grafana/aws-datasources
 	github.com/grafana/grafana-azure-sdk-go/v2 v2.3.1 // @grafana/partner-datasources
 	github.com/grafana/grafana-cloud-migration-snapshot v1.9.0 // @grafana/grafana-operator-experience-squad
 	github.com/grafana/grafana-google-sdk-go v0.4.2 // @grafana/partner-datasources
@@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ require (
 	github.com/openfga/api/proto v0.0.0-20250909172242-b4b2a12f5c67 // @grafana/identity-access-team
 	github.com/openfga/language/pkg/go v0.2.0-beta.2.0.20251027165255-0f8f255e5f6c // @grafana/identity-access-team
 	github.com/openfga/openfga v1.11.1 // @grafana/identity-access-team
-	github.com/opentracing-contrib/go-grpc v0.1.1 // @grafana/grafana-search-and-storage
+	github.com/opentracing-contrib/go-grpc v0.1.2 // @grafana/grafana-search-and-storage
 	github.com/opentracing/opentracing-go v1.2.0 // @grafana/grafana-search-and-storage
 	github.com/openzipkin/zipkin-go v0.4.3 // @grafana/oss-big-tent
 	github.com/patrickmn/go-cache v2.1.0+incompatible // @grafana/alerting-backend
@@ -342,23 +342,23 @@ require (
 	github.com/asaskevich/govalidator v0.0.0-20230301143203-a9d515a09cc2 // indirect
 	github.com/at-wat/mqtt-go v0.19.6 // indirect
 	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws/protocol/eventstream v1.6.11 // indirect
-	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/config v1.31.17 // indirect
-	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/credentials v1.18.21 // indirect
-	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/feature/ec2/imds v1.18.13 // indirect
+	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/config v1.31.10 // indirect
+	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/credentials v1.18.14 // indirect
+	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/feature/ec2/imds v1.18.8 // indirect
 	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/feature/s3/manager v1.17.84 // indirect
 	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/configsources v1.4.14 // indirect
 	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/endpoints/v2 v2.7.14 // indirect
-	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/ini v1.8.4 // indirect
+	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/ini v1.8.3 // indirect
 	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/v4a v1.3.36 // indirect
-	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/accept-encoding v1.13.3 // indirect
+	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/accept-encoding v1.13.1 // indirect
 	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/checksum v1.7.4 // indirect
-	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/presigned-url v1.13.13 // indirect
+	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/presigned-url v1.13.8 // indirect
 	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/s3shared v1.18.17 // indirect
 	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/kms v1.41.2 // indirect
 	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/s3 v1.84.0 // indirect
-	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/sso v1.30.1 // indirect
-	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/ssooidc v1.35.5 // indirect
-	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/sts v1.39.1 // indirect
+	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/sso v1.29.4 // indirect
+	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/ssooidc v1.35.0 // indirect
+	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/sts v1.38.5 // indirect
 	github.com/axiomhq/hyperloglog v0.0.0-20240507144631-af9851f82b27 // indirect
 	github.com/bahlo/generic-list-go v0.2.0 // indirect
 	github.com/barkimedes/go-deepcopy v0.0.0-20220514131651-17c30cfc62df // indirect
@@ -456,6 +456,7 @@ require (
 	github.com/gopherjs/gopherjs v1.17.2 // indirect
 	github.com/grafana/jsonparser v0.0.0-20240425183733-ea80629e1a32 // indirect
 	github.com/grafana/regexp v0.0.0-20240518133315-a468a5bfb3bc // indirect
+	github.com/grafana/sqlds/v4 v4.2.7 // indirect
 	github.com/grpc-ecosystem/go-grpc-prometheus v1.2.1-0.20191002090509-6af20e3a5340 // indirect
 	github.com/hashicorp/consul/api v1.31.2 // indirect
 	github.com/hashicorp/errwrap v1.1.0 // indirect
@@ -471,7 +472,7 @@ require (
 	github.com/hashicorp/go-uuid v1.0.3 // indirect
 	github.com/hashicorp/golang-lru v1.0.2 // indirect
 	github.com/hashicorp/hcl v1.0.1-vault-7 // indirect
-	github.com/hashicorp/memberlist v0.5.2 // indirect
+	github.com/hashicorp/memberlist v0.5.3 // indirect
 	github.com/hashicorp/serf v0.10.2 // indirect
 	github.com/hashicorp/vault/api v1.20.0 // indirect
 	github.com/hashicorp/yamux v0.1.2 // indirect
@@ -516,7 +517,7 @@ require (
 	github.com/mdlayher/socket v0.4.1 // indirect
 	github.com/mdlayher/vsock v1.2.1 // indirect
 	github.com/mfridman/interpolate v0.0.2 // indirect
-	github.com/miekg/dns v1.1.63 // indirect
+	github.com/miekg/dns v1.1.68 // indirect
 	github.com/minio/asm2plan9s v0.0.0-20200509001527-cdd76441f9d8 // indirect
 	github.com/minio/c2goasm v0.0.0-20190812172519-36a3d3bbc4f3 // indirect
 	github.com/mitchellh/copystructure v1.2.0 // indirect
@@ -549,17 +550,17 @@ require (
 	github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-collector-contrib/pkg/translator/jaeger v0.124.1 // indirect
 	github.com/opencontainers/go-digest v1.0.0 // indirect
 	github.com/opencontainers/image-spec v1.1.1 // indirect
-	github.com/opentracing-contrib/go-stdlib v1.0.0 // indirect
+	github.com/opentracing-contrib/go-stdlib v1.1.0 // indirect
 	github.com/pelletier/go-toml/v2 v2.2.4 // indirect
 	github.com/perimeterx/marshmallow v1.1.5 // indirect
 	github.com/pierrec/lz4/v4 v4.1.22 // indirect
-	github.com/pires/go-proxyproto v0.7.0 // indirect
+	github.com/pires/go-proxyproto v0.8.1 // indirect
 	github.com/pkg/browser v0.0.0-20240102092130-5ac0b6a4141c // indirect
 	github.com/pkg/errors v0.9.1 // indirect
 	github.com/planetscale/vtprotobuf v0.6.1-0.20240319094008-0393e58bdf10 // indirect
 	github.com/pmezard/go-difflib v1.0.1-0.20181226105442-5d4384ee4fb2 // indirect
 	github.com/prometheus/common/sigv4 v0.1.0 // indirect
-	github.com/prometheus/exporter-toolkit v0.14.0 // indirect
+	github.com/prometheus/exporter-toolkit v0.15.0 // indirect
 	github.com/prometheus/procfs v0.19.2 // indirect
 	github.com/protocolbuffers/txtpbfmt v0.0.0-20251124094003-fcb97cc64c7b // indirect
 	github.com/puzpuzpuz/xsync/v2 v2.5.1 // indirect
@@ -573,7 +574,7 @@ require (
 	github.com/sean-/seed v0.0.0-20170313163322-e2103e2c3529 // indirect
 	github.com/segmentio/asm v1.2.0 // indirect
 	github.com/segmentio/encoding v0.5.3 // indirect
-	github.com/sercand/kuberesolver/v6 v6.0.0 // indirect
+	github.com/sercand/kuberesolver/v6 v6.0.1 // indirect
 	github.com/sergi/go-diff v1.3.2-0.20230802210424-5b0b94c5c0d3 // indirect
 	github.com/sethvargo/go-retry v0.3.0 // indirect
 	github.com/shadowspore/fossil-delta v0.0.0-20241213113458-1d797d70cbe3 // indirect
@@ -682,7 +683,6 @@ require (
 	github.com/go-openapi/swag/typeutils v0.25.4 // indirect
 	github.com/go-openapi/swag/yamlutils v0.25.4 // indirect
 	github.com/gophercloud/gophercloud/v2 v2.9.0 // indirect
-	github.com/grafana/sqlds/v5 v5.0.3 // indirect
 	github.com/lufia/plan9stats v0.0.0-20240909124753-873cd0166683 // indirect
 	github.com/magiconair/properties v1.8.10 // indirect
 	github.com/moby/go-archive v0.1.0 // indirect

go.sum

@@ -854,20 +854,20 @@ github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2 v1.40.0 h1:/WMUA0kjhZExjOQN2z3oLALDREea1A7TobfuiBrK
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2 v1.40.0/go.mod h1:c9pm7VwuW0UPxAEYGyTmyurVcNrbF6Rt/wixFqDhcjE=
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws/protocol/eventstream v1.6.11 h1:12SpdwU8Djs+YGklkinSSlcrPyj3H4VifVsKf78KbwA=
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws/protocol/eventstream v1.6.11/go.mod h1:dd+Lkp6YmMryke+qxW/VnKyhMBDTYP41Q2Bb+6gNZgY=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/config v1.31.17 h1:QFl8lL6RgakNK86vusim14P2k8BFSxjvUkcWLDjgz9Y=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/config v1.31.17/go.mod h1:V8P7ILjp/Uef/aX8TjGk6OHZN6IKPM5YW6S78QnRD5c=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/credentials v1.18.21 h1:56HGpsgnmD+2/KpG0ikvvR8+3v3COCwaF4r+oWwOeNA=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/credentials v1.18.21/go.mod h1:3YELwedmQbw7cXNaII2Wywd+YY58AmLPwX4LzARgmmA=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/feature/ec2/imds v1.18.13 h1:T1brd5dR3/fzNFAQch/iBKeX07/ffu/cLu+q+RuzEWk=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/feature/ec2/imds v1.18.13/go.mod h1:Peg/GBAQ6JDt+RoBf4meB1wylmAipb7Kg2ZFakZTlwk=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/config v1.31.10 h1:7LllDZAegXU3yk41mwM6KcPu0wmjKGQB1bg99bNdQm4=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/config v1.31.10/go.mod h1:Ge6gzXPjqu4v0oHvgAwvGzYcK921GU0hQM25WF/Kl+8=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/credentials v1.18.14 h1:TxkI7QI+sFkTItN/6cJuMZEIVMFXeu2dI1ZffkXngKI=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/credentials v1.18.14/go.mod h1:12x4Uw/vijC11XkctTjy92TNCQ+UnNJkT7fzX0Yd93E=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/feature/ec2/imds v1.18.8 h1:gLD09eaJUdiszm7vd1btiQUYE0Hj+0I2b8AS+75z9AY=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/feature/ec2/imds v1.18.8/go.mod h1:4RW3oMPt1POR74qVOC4SbubxAwdP4pCT0nSw3jycOU4=
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/feature/s3/manager v1.17.84 h1:cTXRdLkpBanlDwISl+5chq5ui1d1YWg4PWMR9c3kXyw=
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/feature/s3/manager v1.17.84/go.mod h1:kwSy5X7tfIHN39uucmjQVs2LvDdXEjQucgQQEqCggEo=
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/configsources v1.4.14 h1:PZHqQACxYb8mYgms4RZbhZG0a7dPW06xOjmaH0EJC/I=
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/configsources v1.4.14/go.mod h1:VymhrMJUWs69D8u0/lZ7jSB6WgaG/NqHi3gX0aYf6U0=
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/endpoints/v2 v2.7.14 h1:bOS19y6zlJwagBfHxs0ESzr1XCOU2KXJCWcq3E2vfjY=
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/endpoints/v2 v2.7.14/go.mod h1:1ipeGBMAxZ0xcTm6y6paC2C/J6f6OO7LBODV9afuAyM=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/ini v1.8.4 h1:WKuaxf++XKWlHWu9ECbMlha8WOEGm0OUEZqm4K/Gcfk=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/ini v1.8.4/go.mod h1:ZWy7j6v1vWGmPReu0iSGvRiise4YI5SkR3OHKTZ6Wuc=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/ini v1.8.3 h1:bIqFDwgGXXN1Kpp99pDOdKMTTb5d2KyU5X/BZxjOkRo=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/ini v1.8.3/go.mod h1:H5O/EsxDWyU+LP/V8i5sm8cxoZgc2fdNR9bxlOFrQTo=
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/v4a v1.3.36 h1:GMYy2EOWfzdP3wfVAGXBNKY5vK4K8vMET4sYOYltmqs=
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/v4a v1.3.36/go.mod h1:gDhdAV6wL3PmPqBhiPbnlS447GoWs8HTTOYef9/9Inw=
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/cloudwatch v1.45.3 h1:Nn3qce+OHZuMj/edx4its32uxedAmquCDxtZkrdeiD4=
@@ -876,12 +876,12 @@ github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/cloudwatchlogs v1.51.0 h1:e5cbPZYTIY2nUEFie
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@@ -1629,14 +1629,20 @@ github.com/grafana/alerting v0.0.0-20251231150637-b7821017d69f h1:Br4SaUL3dnVopK
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@@ -1645,14 +1651,15 @@ github.com/grafana/gofpdf v0.0.0-20250307124105-3b9c5d35577f h1:5xkjl5Y/j2QefJKO
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@@ -1691,8 +1698,8 @@ github.com/grafana/regexp v0.0.0-20240518133315-a468a5bfb3bc h1:GN2Lv3MGO7AS6PrR
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@@ -1797,6 +1804,7 @@ github.com/hashicorp/memberlist v0.3.0/go.mod h1:MS2lj3INKhZjWNqd3N0m3J+Jxf3DAOn
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@@ -2051,6 +2059,7 @@ github.com/miekg/dns v1.1.26/go.mod h1:bPDLeHnStXmXAq1m/Ch/hvfNHr14JKNPMBo3VZKju
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@@ -2241,6 +2252,7 @@ github.com/pierrec/lz4/v4 v4.1.22 h1:cKFw6uJDK+/gfw5BcDL0JL5aBsAFdsIT18eRtLj7VIU
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@@ -2319,6 +2331,7 @@ github.com/prometheus/common/sigv4 v0.1.0/go.mod h1:2Jkxxk9yYvCkE5G1sQT7GuEXm57J
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@@ -2403,6 +2416,7 @@ github.com/segmentio/encoding v0.5.3 h1:OjMgICtcSFuNvQCdwqMCv9Tg7lEOXGwm1J5RPQcc
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go.work.sum

@@ -317,6 +317,7 @@ github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/opentelemetry-operations-go/exporter/trace v1.29.
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@@ -424,30 +425,23 @@ github.com/aws/aws-msk-iam-sasl-signer-go v1.0.1/go.mod h1:MVYeeOhILFFemC/XlYTCl
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@@ -455,13 +449,11 @@ github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/dynamodbstreams v1.26.0 h1:0wOCTKrmwkyC8Bk7
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@@ -495,13 +487,10 @@ github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/ssm v1.60.1 h1:OwMzNDe5VVTXD4kGmeK/FtqAITiV
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@@ -902,19 +890,23 @@ github.com/gorilla/mux v1.8.0/go.mod h1:DVbg23sWSpFRCP0SfiEN6jmj59UnW/n46BH5rLB7
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 github.com/grafana/grafana-plugin-sdk-go v0.263.0/go.mod h1:U43Cnrj/9DNYyvFcNdeUWNjMXTKNB0jcTcQGpWKd2gw=
@@ -994,7 +985,6 @@ github.com/grafana/prometheus-alertmanager v0.25.1-0.20250604130045-92c8f6389b36
 github.com/grafana/prometheus-alertmanager v0.25.1-0.20250604130045-92c8f6389b36/go.mod h1:O/QP1BCm0HHIzbKvgMzqb5sSyH88rzkFk84F4TfJjBU=
 github.com/grafana/pyroscope-go/godeltaprof v0.1.8/go.mod h1:2+l7K7twW49Ct4wFluZD3tZ6e0SjanjcUUBPVD/UuGU=
 github.com/grafana/sqlds/v4 v4.2.4/go.mod h1:BQRjUG8rOqrBI4NAaeoWrIMuoNgfi8bdhCJ+5cgEfLU=
-github.com/grafana/sqlds/v4 v4.2.7/go.mod h1:BQRjUG8rOqrBI4NAaeoWrIMuoNgfi8bdhCJ+5cgEfLU=
 github.com/grafana/tail v0.0.0-20230510142333-77b18831edf0 h1:bjh0PVYSVVFxzINqPFYJmAmJNrWPgnVjuSdYJGHmtFU=
 github.com/grafana/tail v0.0.0-20230510142333-77b18831edf0/go.mod h1:7t5XR+2IA8P2qggOAHTj/GCZfoLBle3OvNSYh1VkRBU=
 github.com/gregjones/httpcache v0.0.0-20190611155906-901d90724c79 h1:+ngKgrYPPJrOjhax5N+uePQ0Fh1Z7PheYoUI/0nzkPA=
@@ -1038,6 +1028,7 @@ github.com/hashicorp/logutils v1.0.0 h1:dLEQVugN8vlakKOUE3ihGLTZJRB4j+M2cdTm/ORI
 github.com/hashicorp/mdns v1.0.5 h1:1M5hW1cunYeoXOqHwEb/GBDDHAFo0Yqb/uz/beC6LbE=
 github.com/hashicorp/mdns v1.0.5/go.mod h1:mtBihi+LeNXGtG8L9dX59gAEa12BDtBQSp4v/YAJqrc=
 github.com/hashicorp/memberlist v0.3.1/go.mod h1:MS2lj3INKhZjWNqd3N0m3J+Jxf3DAOnAH9VT3Sh9MUE=
+github.com/hashicorp/memberlist v0.5.3 h1:tQ1jOCypD0WvMemw/ZhhtH+PWpzcftQvgCorLu0hndk=
 github.com/hashicorp/raft v1.7.0 h1:4u24Qn6lQ6uwziM++UgsyiT64Q8GyRn43CV41qPiz1o=
 github.com/hashicorp/raft v1.7.0/go.mod h1:N1sKh6Vn47mrWvEArQgILTyng8GoDRNYlgKyK7PMjs0=
 github.com/hashicorp/raft-wal v0.4.1 h1:aU8XZ6x8R9BAIB/83Z1dTDtXvDVmv9YVYeXxd/1QBSA=
@@ -1198,6 +1189,7 @@ github.com/mfridman/xflag v0.1.0/go.mod h1:/483ywM5ZO5SuMVjrIGquYNE5CzLrj5Ux/LxW
 github.com/microcosm-cc/bluemonday v1.0.25 h1:4NEwSfiJ+Wva0VxN5B8OwMicaJvD8r9tlJWm9rtloEg=
 github.com/microcosm-cc/bluemonday v1.0.25/go.mod h1:ZIOjCQp1OrzBBPIJmfX4qDYFuhU02nx4bn030ixfHLE=
 github.com/miekg/dns v1.1.56/go.mod h1:cRm6Oo2C8TY9ZS/TqsSrseAcncm74lfK5G+ikN2SWWY=
+github.com/miekg/dns v1.1.68 h1:jsSRkNozw7G/mnmXULynzMNIsgY2dHC8LO6U6Ij2JEA=
 github.com/miekg/pkcs11 v1.1.1/go.mod h1:XsNlhZGX73bx86s2hdc/FuaLm2CPZJemRLMA+WTFxgs=
 github.com/minio/minio-go/v7 v7.0.75/go.mod h1:qydcVzV8Hqtj1VtEocfxbmVFa2siu6HGa+LDEPogjD8=
 github.com/minio/sha256-simd v0.1.1 h1:5QHSlgo3nt5yKOJrC7W8w7X+NFl8cMPZm96iu8kKUJU=
@@ -1357,6 +1349,8 @@ github.com/openfga/api/proto v0.0.0-20250127102726-f9709139a369/go.mod h1:m74TNg
 github.com/openfga/language/pkg/go v0.2.0-beta.2.0.20250428093642-7aeebe78bbfe/go.mod h1:5Z0pbTT7Jz/oQFLfadb+C5t5NwHrduAO7j7L07Ec1GM=
 github.com/openfga/openfga v1.10.0/go.mod h1:6/m4GTwQsqECsGYQVD3t5sCX97rh3smnmxbMa3YAtJk=
 github.com/opentracing-contrib/go-grpc v0.0.0-20210225150812-73cb765af46e/go.mod h1:DYR5Eij8rJl8h7gblRrOZ8g0kW1umSpKqYIBTgeDtLo=
+github.com/opentracing-contrib/go-grpc v0.1.2 h1:MP16Ozc59kqqwn1v18aQxpeGZhsBanJ2iurZYaQSZ+g=
+github.com/opentracing-contrib/go-stdlib v1.1.0 h1:cZBWc4pA4e65tqTJddbflK435S0tDImj6c9BMvkdUH0=
 github.com/oschwald/geoip2-golang v1.11.0 h1:hNENhCn1Uyzhf9PTmquXENiWS6AlxAEnBII6r8krA3w=
 github.com/oschwald/geoip2-golang v1.11.0/go.mod h1:P9zG+54KPEFOliZ29i7SeYZ/GM6tfEL+rgSn03hYuUo=
 github.com/oschwald/maxminddb-golang v1.13.0 h1:R8xBorY71s84yO06NgTmQvqvTvlS/bnYZrrWX1MElnU=
@@ -1379,6 +1373,7 @@ github.com/philhofer/fwd v1.1.2/go.mod h1:qkPdfjR2SIEbspLqpe1tO4n5yICnr2DY7mqEx2
 github.com/phpdave11/gofpdf v1.4.2 h1:KPKiIbfwbvC/wOncwhrpRdXVj2CZTCFlw4wnoyjtHfQ=
 github.com/pierrec/lz4 v2.6.1+incompatible h1:9UY3+iC23yxF0UfGaYrGplQ+79Rg+h/q9FV9ix19jjM=
 github.com/pierrec/lz4 v2.6.1+incompatible/go.mod h1:pdkljMzZIN41W+lC3N2tnIh5sFi+IEE17M5jbnwPHcY=
+github.com/pires/go-proxyproto v0.8.1 h1:9KEixbdJfhrbtjpz/ZwCdWDD2Xem0NZ38qMYaASJgp0=
 github.com/pkg/browser v0.0.0-20210911075715-681adbf594b8/go.mod h1:HKlIX3XHQyzLZPlr7++PzdhaXEj94dEiJgZDTsxEqUI=
 github.com/pkg/diff v0.0.0-20210226163009-20ebb0f2a09e h1:aoZm08cpOy4WuID//EZDgcC4zIxODThtZNPirFr42+A=
 github.com/pkg/sftp v1.13.1 h1:I2qBYMChEhIjOgazfJmV3/mZM256btk6wkCDRmW7JYs=
@@ -1403,6 +1398,7 @@ github.com/prometheus/common v0.67.1/go.mod h1:RpmT9v35q2Y+lsieQsdOh5sXZ6ajUGC8N
 github.com/prometheus/common v0.67.2/go.mod h1:63W3KZb1JOKgcjlIr64WW/LvFGAqKPj0atm+knVGEko=
 github.com/prometheus/common/assets v0.2.0 h1:0P5OrzoHrYBOSM1OigWL3mY8ZvV2N4zIE/5AahrSrfM=
 github.com/prometheus/exporter-toolkit v0.10.1-0.20230714054209-2f4150c63f97/go.mod h1:LoBCZeRh+5hX+fSULNyFnagYlQG/gBsyA/deNzROkq8=
+github.com/prometheus/exporter-toolkit v0.15.0 h1:Pcle5sSViwR1x0gdPd0wtYrPQENBieQAM7TmT0qtb2U=
 github.com/prometheus/procfs v0.0.0-20190425082905-87a4384529e0/go.mod h1:TjEm7ze935MbeOT/UhFTIMYKhuLP4wbCsTZCD3I8kEA=
 github.com/prometheus/statsd_exporter v0.21.0/go.mod h1:rbT83sZq2V+p73lHhPZfMc3MLCHmSHelCh9hSGYNLTQ=
 github.com/prometheus/statsd_exporter v0.26.1 h1:ucbIAdPmwAUcA+dU+Opok8Qt81Aw8HanlO+2N/Wjv7w=
@@ -1464,6 +1460,7 @@ github.com/sercand/kuberesolver v2.4.0+incompatible h1:WE2OlRf6wjLxHwNkkFLQGaZcV
 github.com/sercand/kuberesolver v2.4.0+incompatible/go.mod h1:lWF3GL0xptCB/vCiJPl/ZshwPsX/n4Y7u0CW9E7aQIQ=
 github.com/sercand/kuberesolver/v5 v5.1.1 h1:CYH+d67G0sGBj7q5wLK61yzqJJ8gLLC8aeprPTHb6yY=
 github.com/sercand/kuberesolver/v5 v5.1.1/go.mod h1:Fs1KbKhVRnB2aDWN12NjKCB+RgYMWZJ294T3BtmVCpQ=
+github.com/sercand/kuberesolver/v6 v6.0.1 h1:XZUTA0gy/lgDYp/UhEwv7Js24F1j8NJ833QrWv0Xux4=
 github.com/sergi/go-diff v1.2.0/go.mod h1:STckp+ISIX8hZLjrqAeVduY0gWCT9IjLuqbuNXdaHfM=
 github.com/shirou/gopsutil v3.21.11+incompatible h1:+1+c1VGhc88SSonWP6foOcLhvnKlUeu/erjjvaPEYiI=
 github.com/shirou/gopsutil/v3 v3.23.12 h1:z90NtUkp3bMtmICZKpC4+WaknU1eXtp5vtbQ11DgpE4=
@@ -1854,7 +1851,6 @@ go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/instrumentation/google.golang.org/grpc/otelgrpc v0.4
 go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/instrumentation/google.golang.org/grpc/otelgrpc v0.60.0/go.mod h1:rg+RlpR5dKwaS95IyyZqj5Wd4E13lk/msnTS0Xl9lJM=
 go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/instrumentation/google.golang.org/grpc/otelgrpc v0.61.0/go.mod h1:snMWehoOh2wsEwnvvwtDyFCxVeDAODenXHtn5vzrKjo=
 go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/instrumentation/google.golang.org/grpc/otelgrpc v0.62.0/go.mod h1:ru6KHrNtNHxM4nD/vd6QrLVWgKhxPYgblq4VAtNawTQ=
-go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/instrumentation/google.golang.org/grpc/otelgrpc v0.63.0/go.mod h1:fvPi2qXDqFs8M4B4fmJhE92TyQs9Ydjlg3RvfUp+NbQ=
 go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/instrumentation/net/http/httptrace/otelhttptrace v0.60.0/go.mod h1:CosX/aS4eHnG9D7nESYpV753l4j9q5j3SL/PUYd2lR8=
 go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/instrumentation/net/http/httptrace/otelhttptrace v0.61.0/go.mod h1:HfvuU0kW9HewH14VCOLImqKvUgONodURG7Alj/IrnGI=
 go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/instrumentation/net/http/httptrace/otelhttptrace v0.62.0/go.mod h1:WfEApdZDMlLUAev/0QQpr8EJ/z0VWDKYZ5tF5RH5T1U=
@@ -1963,6 +1959,7 @@ golang.org/x/crypto v0.41.0/go.mod h1:pO5AFd7FA68rFak7rOAGVuygIISepHftHnr8dr6+sU
 golang.org/x/crypto v0.42.0/go.mod h1:4+rDnOTJhQCx2q7/j6rAN5XDw8kPjeaXEUR2eL94ix8=
 golang.org/x/crypto v0.43.0/go.mod h1:BFbav4mRNlXJL4wNeejLpWxB7wMbc79PdRGhWKncxR0=
 golang.org/x/crypto v0.44.0/go.mod h1:013i+Nw79BMiQiMsOPcVCB5ZIJbYkerPrGnOa00tvmc=
+golang.org/x/crypto v0.45.0/go.mod h1:XTGrrkGJve7CYK7J8PEww4aY7gM3qMCElcJQ8n8JdX4=
 golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20230321023759-10a507213a29/go.mod h1:CxIveKay+FTh1D0yPZemJVgC/95VzuuOLq5Qi4xnoYc=
 golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20230515195305-f3d0a9c9a5cc/go.mod h1:V1LtkGg67GoY2N1AnLN78QLrzxkLyJw7RJb1gzOOz9w=
 golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20240325151524-a685a6edb6d8/go.mod h1:CQ1k9gNrJ50XIzaKCRR2hssIjF07kZFEiieALBM/ARQ=
@@ -1975,7 +1972,7 @@ golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20250408133849-7e4ce0ab07d0/go.mod h1:S9Xr4PYopiDyqSyp5N
 golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20250506013437-ce4c2cf36ca6/go.mod h1:U6Lno4MTRCDY+Ba7aCcauB9T60gsv5s4ralQzP72ZoQ=
 golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20250620022241-b7579e27df2b/go.mod h1:3//PLf8L/X+8b4vuAfHzxeRUl04Adcb341+IGKfnqS8=
 golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20250811191247-51f88131bc50/go.mod h1:rT6SFzZ7oxADUDx58pcaKFTcZ+inxAa9fTrYx/uVYwg=
-golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20251002181428-27f1f14c8bb9/go.mod h1:TwQYMMnGpvZyc+JpB/UAuTNIsVJifOlSkrZkhcvpVUk=
+golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20251125195548-87e1e737ad39/go.mod h1:46edojNIoXTNOhySWIWdix628clX9ODXwPsQuG6hsK0=
 golang.org/x/exp/typeparams v0.0.0-20220218215828-6cf2b201936e h1:qyrTQ++p1afMkO4DPEeLGq/3oTsdlvdH4vqZUBWzUKM=
 golang.org/x/exp/typeparams v0.0.0-20220218215828-6cf2b201936e/go.mod h1:AbB0pIl9nAr9wVwH+Z2ZpaocVmF5I4GyWCDIsVjR0bk=
 golang.org/x/image v0.25.0 h1:Y6uW6rH1y5y/LK1J8BPWZtr6yZ7hrsy6hFrXjgsc2fQ=
@@ -2069,7 +2066,6 @@ golang.org/x/term v0.32.0/go.mod h1:uZG1FhGx848Sqfsq4/DlJr3xGGsYMu/L5GW4abiaEPQ=
 golang.org/x/term v0.33.0/go.mod h1:s18+ql9tYWp1IfpV9DmCtQDDSRBUjKaw9M1eAv5UeF0=
 golang.org/x/term v0.34.0/go.mod h1:5jC53AEywhIVebHgPVeg0mj8OD3VO9OzclacVrqpaAw=
 golang.org/x/term v0.35.0/go.mod h1:TPGtkTLesOwf2DE8CgVYiZinHAOuy5AYUYT1lENIZnA=
-golang.org/x/term v0.36.0/go.mod h1:Qu394IJq6V6dCBRgwqshf3mPF85AqzYEzofzRdZkWss=
 golang.org/x/text v0.12.0/go.mod h1:TvPlkZtksWOMsz7fbANvkp4WM8x/WCo/om8BMLbz+aE=
 golang.org/x/text v0.17.0/go.mod h1:BuEKDfySbSR4drPmRPG/7iBdf8hvFMuRexcpahXilzY=
 golang.org/x/text v0.21.0/go.mod h1:4IBbMaMmOPCJ8SecivzSH54+73PCFmPWxNTLm+vZkEQ=
@@ -2148,6 +2144,7 @@ google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/api v0.0.0-20250818200422-3122310a409c/go.
 google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/api v0.0.0-20250825161204-c5933d9347a5/go.mod h1:j3QtIyytwqGr1JUDtYXwtMXWPKsEa5LtzIFN1Wn5WvE=
 google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/api v0.0.0-20250929231259-57b25ae835d4/go.mod h1:NnuHhy+bxcg30o7FnVAZbXsPHUDQ9qKWAQKCD7VxFtk=
 google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/api v0.0.0-20251111163417-95abcf5c77ba/go.mod h1:G5IanEx8/PgI9w6CFcYQf7jMtHQhZruvfM1i3qOqk5U=
+google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/api v0.0.0-20251124214823-79d6a2a48846/go.mod h1:Fk4kyraUvqD7i5H6S43sj2W98fbZa75lpZz/eUyhfO0=
 google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/api v0.0.0-20251202230838-ff82c1b0f217/go.mod h1:+rXWjjaukWZun3mLfjmVnQi18E1AsFbDN9QdJ5YXLto=
 google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/bytestream v0.0.0-20250603155806-513f23925822 h1:zWFRixYR5QlotL+Uv3YfsPRENIrQFXiGs+iwqel6fOQ=
 google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/bytestream v0.0.0-20250603155806-513f23925822/go.mod h1:h6yxum/C2qRb4txaZRLDHK8RyS0H/o2oEDeKY4onY/Y=

packages/grafana-schema/src/raw/composable/logstable/panelcfg/x/LogsTablePanelCfg_types.gen.ts

@@ -1,59 +0,0 @@
-// Code generated - EDITING IS FUTILE. DO NOT EDIT.
-//
-// Generated by:
-//     public/app/plugins/gen.go
-// Using jennies:
-//     TSTypesJenny
-//     PluginTsTypesJenny
-//
-// Run 'make gen-cue' from repository root to regenerate.
-
-export const pluginVersion = "12.4.0-pre";
-
-export interface Options {
-  buildLinkToLogLine?: unknown;
-  controlsStorageKey?: string;
-  /**
-   * 					isFilterLabelActive?:    _
-   * 					onClickFilterString?:    _
-   * 					onClickFilterOutString?: _
-   * 					onClickShowField?:       _
-   * 					onClickHideField?:       _
-   * 					onLogOptionsChange?:     _
-   * 					logRowMenuIconsBefore?:  _
-   * 					logRowMenuIconsAfter?:   _
-   * 					logLineMenuCustomItems?: _
-   * 					onNewLogsReceived?:      _
-   */
-  displayedFields?: Array<string>;
-  /**
-   * 					wrapLogMessage:           bool
-   * 					prettifyLogMessage:       bool
-   * 					enableLogDetails:         bool
-   * 					syntaxHighlighting?:      bool
-   * 					sortOrder:                common.LogsSortOrder
-   * 					dedupStrategy:            common.LogsDedupStrategy
-   * 					enableInfiniteScrolling?: bool
-   * 					noInteractions?:          bool
-   * 					showLogAttributes?:       bool
-   * 					fontSize?:                "default" | "small"                  @cuetsy(kind="enum", memberNames="default|small")
-   * 					detailsMode?:             "inline" | "sidebar"                  @cuetsy(kind="enum", memberNames="inline|sidebar")
-   * 					timestampResolution?:     "ms" | "ns"                  @cuetsy(kind="enum", memberNames="ms|ns")
-   * TODO: figure out how to define callbacks
-   */
-  onClickFilterLabel?: unknown;
-  onClickFilterOutLabel?: unknown;
-  setDisplayedFields?: unknown;
-  /**
-   * 					showLabels:               bool
-   * 					showCommonLabels:         bool
-   * 					showFieldSelector?:       bool
-   * 					showTime:                 bool
-   * 					showLogContextToggle:     bool
-   */
-  showControls?: boolean;
-}
-
-export const defaultOptions: Partial<Options> = {
-  displayedFields: [],
-};

packages/grafana-ui/src/components/RadialGauge/RadialArcPath.tsx

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import { useId, memo, HTMLAttributes, ReactNode, SVGProps } from 'react';
+import { useId, memo, HTMLAttributes, ReactNode } from 'react';
 
 import { FieldDisplay } from '@grafana/data';
 
@@ -50,13 +50,14 @@ export const RadialArcPath = memo(
   }: RadialArcPathProps) => {
     const id = useId();
 
-    const isGradient = 'gradient' in rest;
+    const bgDivStyle: HTMLAttributes<HTMLDivElement>['style'] = { width: '100%', height: '100%' };
+    if ('color' in rest) {
+      bgDivStyle.backgroundColor = rest.color;
+    } else {
+      bgDivStyle.backgroundImage = getGradientCss(rest.gradient, shape);
+    }
 
-    const { vizWidth, vizHeight, radius, centerX, centerY, barWidth } = dimensions;
-    const pad = Math.ceil(Math.max(2, barWidth / 2)); // pad to cover stroke caps and glow in Safari
-    const boxX = Math.round(centerX - radius - barWidth - pad);
-    const boxY = Math.round(centerY - radius - barWidth - pad);
-    const boxSize = Math.round((radius + barWidth) * 2 + pad * 2);
+    const { radius, centerX, centerY, barWidth } = dimensions;
 
     const path = drawRadialArcPath(angle, arcLengthDeg, dimensions, roundedBars);
 
@@ -71,14 +72,9 @@ export const RadialArcPath = memo(
     const dotRadius =
       endpointMarker === 'point' ? Math.min((barWidth / 2) * DOT_RADIUS_FACTOR, MAX_DOT_RADIUS) : barWidth / 2;
 
-    const bgDivStyle: HTMLAttributes<HTMLDivElement>['style'] = { width: boxSize, height: vizHeight, marginLeft: boxX };
-
-    const pathProps: SVGProps<SVGPathElement> = {};
     let barEndcapColors: [string, string] | undefined;
     let endpointMarks: ReactNode = null;
-    if (isGradient) {
-      bgDivStyle.backgroundImage = getGradientCss(rest.gradient, shape);
-
+    if ('gradient' in rest) {
       if (endpointMarker && (rest.gradient?.length ?? 0) > 0) {
         switch (endpointMarker) {
           case 'point':
@@ -119,39 +115,25 @@ export const RadialArcPath = memo(
       if (barEndcaps) {
         barEndcapColors = getBarEndcapColors(rest.gradient, fieldDisplay.display.percent);
       }
-
-      pathProps.fill = 'none';
-      pathProps.stroke = 'white';
-    } else {
-      bgDivStyle.backgroundColor = rest.color;
-
-      pathProps.fill = 'none';
-      pathProps.stroke = rest.color;
     }
 
-    const pathEl = (
-      <path d={path} strokeWidth={barWidth} strokeLinecap={roundedBars ? 'round' : 'butt'} {...pathProps} />
-    );
-
     return (
       <>
-        {isGradient && (
-          <defs>
-            <mask id={id} maskUnits="userSpaceOnUse" maskContentUnits="userSpaceOnUse">
-              <rect x={boxX} y={boxY} width={boxSize} height={boxSize} fill="black" />
-              {pathEl}
-            </mask>
-          </defs>
-        )}
+        {/* FIXME: optimize this by only using clippath + foreign obj for gradients */}
+        <clipPath id={id}>
+          <path d={path} />
+        </clipPath>
 
         <g filter={glowFilter}>
-          {isGradient ? (
-            <foreignObject x={0} y={0} width={vizWidth} height={vizHeight} mask={`url(#${id})`}>
-              <div style={bgDivStyle} />
-            </foreignObject>
-          ) : (
-            pathEl
-          )}
+          <foreignObject
+            x={centerX - radius - barWidth}
+            y={centerY - radius - barWidth}
+            width={(radius + barWidth) * 2}
+            height={(radius + barWidth) * 2}
+            clipPath={`url(#${id})`}
+          >
+            <div style={bgDivStyle} />
+          </foreignObject>
           {barEndcapColors?.[0] && <circle cx={xStart} cy={yStart} r={barWidth / 2} fill={barEndcapColors[0]} />}
           {barEndcapColors?.[1] && (
             <circle cx={xEnd} cy={yEnd} r={barWidth / 2} fill={barEndcapColors[1]} opacity={0.5} />

packages/grafana-ui/src/components/RadialGauge/RadialGauge.tsx

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 import { css, cx } from '@emotion/css';
-import { useId, ReactNode } from 'react';
+import { useId } from 'react';
 
 import { DisplayValueAlignmentFactors, FALLBACK_COLOR, FieldDisplay, GrafanaTheme2, TimeRange } from '@grafana/data';
 import { selectors } from '@grafana/e2e-selectors';
@@ -107,14 +107,14 @@ export function RadialGauge(props: RadialGaugeProps) {
   const startAngle = shape === 'gauge' ? 250 : 0;
   const endAngle = shape === 'gauge' ? 110 : 360;
 
-  const defs: ReactNode[] = [];
-  const graphics: ReactNode[] = [];
-  let sparklineElement: ReactNode | null = null;
+  const defs: React.ReactNode[] = [];
+  const graphics: React.ReactNode[] = [];
+  let sparklineElement: React.ReactNode | null = null;
 
   for (let barIndex = 0; barIndex < values.length; barIndex++) {
     const displayValue = values[barIndex];
     const { angle, angleRange } = getValueAngleForValue(displayValue, startAngle, endAngle);
-    const gradientStops = gradient ? buildGradientColors(theme, displayValue) : undefined;
+    const gradientStops = buildGradientColors(gradient, theme, displayValue);
     const color = displayValue.display.color ?? FALLBACK_COLOR;
     const dimensions = calculateDimensions(
       width,
@@ -131,9 +131,7 @@ export function RadialGauge(props: RadialGaugeProps) {
     // FIXME: I want to move the ids for these filters into a context which the children
     // can reference via a hook, rather than passing them down as props
     const spotlightGradientId = `spotlight-${barIndex}-${gaugeId}`;
-    const spotlightGradientRef = endpointMarker === 'glow' ? `url(#${spotlightGradientId})` : undefined;
     const glowFilterId = `glow-${gaugeId}`;
-    const glowFilterRef = glowBar ? `url(#${glowFilterId})` : undefined;
 
     if (endpointMarker === 'glow') {
       defs.push(
@@ -156,7 +154,7 @@ export function RadialGauge(props: RadialGaugeProps) {
           fieldDisplay={displayValue}
           angleRange={angleRange}
           startAngle={startAngle}
-          glowFilter={glowFilterRef}
+          glowFilter={`url(#${glowFilterId})`}
           segmentCount={segmentCount}
           segmentSpacing={segmentSpacing}
           shape={shape}
@@ -172,8 +170,8 @@ export function RadialGauge(props: RadialGaugeProps) {
           angleRange={angleRange}
           startAngle={startAngle}
           roundedBars={roundedBars}
-          glowFilter={glowFilterRef}
-          endpointMarkerGlowFilter={spotlightGradientRef}
+          glowFilter={`url(#${glowFilterId})`}
+          endpointMarkerGlowFilter={`url(#${spotlightGradientId})`}
           shape={shape}
           gradient={gradientStops}
           fieldDisplay={displayValue}
@@ -185,7 +183,7 @@ export function RadialGauge(props: RadialGaugeProps) {
     // These elements are only added for first value / bar
     if (barIndex === 0) {
       if (glowBar) {
-        defs.push(<GlowGradient key={glowFilterId} id={glowFilterId} barWidth={dimensions.barWidth} />);
+        defs.push(<GlowGradient key="glow-filter" id={glowFilterId} barWidth={dimensions.barWidth} />);
       }
 
       if (glowCenter) {
@@ -236,7 +234,7 @@ export function RadialGauge(props: RadialGaugeProps) {
               endAngle={endAngle}
               angleRange={angleRange}
               roundedBars={roundedBars}
-              glowFilter={glowFilterRef}
+              glowFilter={`url(#${glowFilterId})`}
               shape={shape}
               gradient={gradientStops}
             />
@@ -262,7 +260,7 @@ export function RadialGauge(props: RadialGaugeProps) {
   const body = (
     <>
       <svg width={width} height={height} role="img" aria-label={t('gauge.category-gauge', 'Gauge')}>
-        {defs.length > 0 && <defs>{defs}</defs>}
+        <defs>{defs}</defs>
         {graphics}
       </svg>
       {sparklineElement}

packages/grafana-ui/src/components/RadialGauge/RadialText.tsx

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+import { css } from '@emotion/css';
 import { memo } from 'react';
 
 import {
@@ -8,6 +9,7 @@ import {
   GrafanaTheme2,
 } from '@grafana/data';
 
+import { useStyles2 } from '../../themes/ThemeContext';
 import { calculateFontSize } from '../../utils/measureText';
 
 import { RadialShape, RadialTextMode, RadialGaugeDimensions } from './types';
@@ -48,6 +50,7 @@ export const RadialText = memo(
     valueManualFontSize,
     nameManualFontSize,
   }: RadialTextProps) => {
+    const styles = useStyles2(getStyles);
     const { centerX, centerY, radius, barWidth } = dimensions;
 
     if (textMode === 'none') {
@@ -103,9 +106,10 @@ export const RadialText = memo(
     const valueY = showName ? centerY - nameHeight * (1 - VALUE_SPACE_PERCENTAGE) : centerY;
     const nameY = showValue ? valueY + valueHeight * VALUE_SPACE_PERCENTAGE : centerY;
     const nameColor = showValue ? theme.colors.text.secondary : theme.colors.text.primary;
+    const suffixShift = (valueFontSize - unitFontSize * LINE_HEIGHT_FACTOR) / 2;
 
     // adjust the text up on gauges and when sparklines are present
-    let yOffset = valueFontSize / 4;
+    let yOffset = 0;
     if (shape === 'gauge') {
       // we render from the center of the gauge, so move up by half of half of the total height
       yOffset -= (valueHeight + nameHeight) / 4;
@@ -122,12 +126,15 @@ export const RadialText = memo(
             y={valueY}
             fontSize={valueFontSize}
             fill={theme.colors.text.primary}
+            className={styles.text}
             textAnchor="middle"
-            dominantBaseline="text-bottom"
+            dominantBaseline="middle"
           >
             <tspan fontSize={unitFontSize}>{displayValue.prefix ?? ''}</tspan>
             <tspan>{displayValue.text}</tspan>
-            <tspan fontSize={unitFontSize}>{displayValue.suffix ?? ''}</tspan>
+            <tspan className={styles.text} fontSize={unitFontSize} dy={suffixShift}>
+              {displayValue.suffix ?? ''}
+            </tspan>
           </text>
         )}
         {showName && (
@@ -136,7 +143,7 @@ export const RadialText = memo(
             x={centerX}
             y={nameY}
             textAnchor="middle"
-            dominantBaseline="text-bottom"
+            dominantBaseline="middle"
             fill={nameColor}
           >
             {displayValue.title}
@@ -148,3 +155,9 @@ export const RadialText = memo(
 );
 
 RadialText.displayName = 'RadialText';
+
+const getStyles = (_theme: GrafanaTheme2) => ({
+  text: css({
+    verticalAlign: 'bottom',
+  }),
+});

packages/grafana-ui/src/components/RadialGauge/__snapshots__/utils.test.ts.snap

@@ -1,17 +1,17 @@
 // Jest Snapshot v1, https://goo.gl/fbAQLP
 
-exports[`RadialGauge utils drawRadialArcPath should draw correct path for center x and y 1`] = `"M 150 120 A 80 80 0 1 1 149.98603736605492 120.00000121846968"`;
+exports[`RadialGauge utils drawRadialArcPath should draw correct path for center x and y 1`] = `"M 150 110 A 90 90 0 1 1 149.98429203681178 110.00000137077838 A 10 10 0 0 1 149.98778269529805 130.00000106616096 A 70 70 0 1 0 150 130 A 10 10 0 0 1 150 110 Z"`;
 
-exports[`RadialGauge utils drawRadialArcPath should draw correct path for half arc 1`] = `"M 100 20 A 80 80 0 0 1 100 180"`;
+exports[`RadialGauge utils drawRadialArcPath should draw correct path for half arc 1`] = `"M 100 10 A 90 90 0 0 1 100 190 L 100 170 A 70 70 0 0 0 100 30 L 100 10 Z"`;
 
-exports[`RadialGauge utils drawRadialArcPath should draw correct path for narrow bar width 1`] = `"M 100 20 A 80 80 0 0 1 100 180"`;
+exports[`RadialGauge utils drawRadialArcPath should draw correct path for narrow bar width 1`] = `"M 100 17.5 A 82.5 82.5 0 0 1 100 182.5 L 100 177.5 A 77.5 77.5 0 0 0 100 22.5 L 100 17.5 Z"`;
 
-exports[`RadialGauge utils drawRadialArcPath should draw correct path for narrow radius 1`] = `"M 100 50 A 50 50 0 0 1 100 150"`;
+exports[`RadialGauge utils drawRadialArcPath should draw correct path for narrow radius 1`] = `"M 100 40 A 60 60 0 0 1 100 160 L 100 140 A 40 40 0 0 0 100 60 L 100 40 Z"`;
 
-exports[`RadialGauge utils drawRadialArcPath should draw correct path for quarter arc 1`] = `"M 100 20 A 80 80 0 0 1 180 100"`;
+exports[`RadialGauge utils drawRadialArcPath should draw correct path for quarter arc 1`] = `"M 100 10 A 90 90 0 0 1 190 100 L 170 100 A 70 70 0 0 0 100 30 L 100 10 Z"`;
 
-exports[`RadialGauge utils drawRadialArcPath should draw correct path for rounded bars 1`] = `"M 100 20 A 80 80 0 1 1 20 100.00000000000001"`;
+exports[`RadialGauge utils drawRadialArcPath should draw correct path for rounded bars 1`] = `"M 100 10 A 90 90 0 1 1 10 100.00000000000001 A 10 10 0 0 1 30 100.00000000000001 A 70 70 0 1 0 100 30 A 10 10 0 0 1 100 10 Z"`;
 
-exports[`RadialGauge utils drawRadialArcPath should draw correct path for three quarter arc 1`] = `"M 100 20 A 80 80 0 1 1 20 100.00000000000001"`;
+exports[`RadialGauge utils drawRadialArcPath should draw correct path for three quarter arc 1`] = `"M 100 10 A 90 90 0 1 1 10 100.00000000000001 L 30 100.00000000000001 A 70 70 0 1 0 100 30 L 100 10 Z"`;
 
-exports[`RadialGauge utils drawRadialArcPath should draw correct path for wide bar width 1`] = `"M 100 20 A 80 80 0 0 1 100 180"`;
+exports[`RadialGauge utils drawRadialArcPath should draw correct path for wide bar width 1`] = `"M 100 -5 A 105 105 0 0 1 100 205 L 100 155 A 55 55 0 0 0 100 45 L 100 -5 Z"`;

packages/grafana-ui/src/components/RadialGauge/colors.test.ts

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 import { defaultsDeep } from 'lodash';
 
-import { createTheme, Field, FieldDisplay, FieldType, ThresholdsMode } from '@grafana/data';
+import { createTheme, FALLBACK_COLOR, Field, FieldDisplay, FieldType, ThresholdsMode } from '@grafana/data';
 import { FieldColorModeId } from '@grafana/schema';
 
 import {
@@ -50,9 +50,35 @@ describe('RadialGauge color utils', () => {
         },
       });
 
+    it('should return the baseColor if gradient is false-y', () => {
+      expect(
+        buildGradientColors(false, createTheme(), buildFieldDisplay(createField(FieldColorModeId.Fixed)), '#FF0000')
+      ).toEqual([
+        { color: '#FF0000', percent: 0 },
+        { color: '#FF0000', percent: 1 },
+      ]);
+
+      expect(
+        buildGradientColors(undefined, createTheme(), buildFieldDisplay(createField(FieldColorModeId.Fixed)), '#FF0000')
+      ).toEqual([
+        { color: '#FF0000', percent: 0 },
+        { color: '#FF0000', percent: 1 },
+      ]);
+    });
+
+    it('uses the fallback color if no baseColor is set', () => {
+      expect(buildGradientColors(false, createTheme(), buildFieldDisplay(createField(FieldColorModeId.Fixed)))).toEqual(
+        [
+          { color: FALLBACK_COLOR, percent: 0 },
+          { color: FALLBACK_COLOR, percent: 1 },
+        ]
+      );
+    });
+
     it('should map threshold colors correctly (with baseColor if displayProcessor does not return colors)', () => {
       expect(
         buildGradientColors(
+          true,
           createTheme(),
           buildFieldDisplay(createField(FieldColorModeId.Thresholds), {
             view: { getFieldDisplayProcessor: jest.fn(() => jest.fn(() => ({ color: '#444444' }))) },
@@ -63,13 +89,14 @@ describe('RadialGauge color utils', () => {
 
     it('should map threshold colors correctly (with baseColor if displayProcessor does not return colors)', () => {
       expect(
-        buildGradientColors(createTheme(), buildFieldDisplay(createField(FieldColorModeId.Thresholds)), '#FF0000')
+        buildGradientColors(true, createTheme(), buildFieldDisplay(createField(FieldColorModeId.Thresholds)), '#FF0000')
       ).toMatchSnapshot();
     });
 
     it('should return gradient colors for continuous color modes', () => {
       expect(
         buildGradientColors(
+          true,
           createTheme(),
           buildFieldDisplay(createField(FieldColorModeId.ContinuousCividis)),
           '#00FF00'
@@ -80,6 +107,7 @@ describe('RadialGauge color utils', () => {
     it.each(['dark', 'light'] as const)('should return gradient colors for by-value color mode in %s theme', (mode) => {
       expect(
         buildGradientColors(
+          true,
           createTheme({ colors: { mode } }),
           buildFieldDisplay(createField(FieldColorModeId.ContinuousBlues))
         )
@@ -89,6 +117,7 @@ describe('RadialGauge color utils', () => {
     it.each(['dark', 'light'] as const)('should return gradient colors for fixed color mode in %s theme', (mode) => {
       expect(
         buildGradientColors(
+          true,
           createTheme({ colors: { mode } }),
           buildFieldDisplay(createField(FieldColorModeId.Fixed)),
           '#442299'

packages/grafana-ui/src/components/RadialGauge/colors.ts

@@ -7,10 +7,18 @@ import { GradientStop, RadialShape } from './types';
 import { getFieldConfigMinMax, getFieldDisplayProcessor, getValuePercentageForValue } from './utils';
 
 export function buildGradientColors(
+  gradient = false,
   theme: GrafanaTheme2,
   fieldDisplay: FieldDisplay,
   baseColor = fieldDisplay.display.color ?? FALLBACK_COLOR
 ): GradientStop[] {
+  if (!gradient) {
+    return [
+      { color: baseColor, percent: 0 },
+      { color: baseColor, percent: 1 },
+    ];
+  }
+
   const colorMode = getFieldColorMode(fieldDisplay.field.color?.mode);
 
   // thresholds get special handling

packages/grafana-ui/src/components/RadialGauge/effects.tsx

@@ -2,20 +2,14 @@ import { colorManipulator, GrafanaTheme2 } from '@grafana/data';
 
 import { RadialGaugeDimensions } from './types';
 
-// some utility transparent white colors for gradients
-const TRANSPARENT_WHITE = '#ffffff00';
-const MOSTLY_TRANSPARENT_WHITE = '#ffffff88';
-const MOSTLY_OPAQUE_WHITE = '#ffffffbb';
-const OPAQUE_WHITE = '#ffffff';
-
-const MIN_GLOW_SIZE = 0.75;
-const GLOW_FACTOR = 0.08;
-
 export interface GlowGradientProps {
   id: string;
   barWidth: number;
 }
 
+const MIN_GLOW_SIZE = 0.75;
+const GLOW_FACTOR = 0.08;
+
 export function GlowGradient({ id, barWidth }: GlowGradientProps) {
   // 0.75 is the minimum glow size, and it scales with bar width
   const glowSize = MIN_GLOW_SIZE + barWidth * GLOW_FACTOR;
@@ -33,6 +27,16 @@ export function GlowGradient({ id, barWidth }: GlowGradientProps) {
 
 const CENTER_GLOW_OPACITY = 0.25;
 
+export function CenterGlowGradient({ gaugeId, color }: { gaugeId: string; color: string }) {
+  const transparentColor = colorManipulator.alpha(color, CENTER_GLOW_OPACITY);
+  return (
+    <radialGradient id={`circle-glow-${gaugeId}`} r="50%" fr="0%">
+      <stop offset="0%" stopColor={transparentColor} />
+      <stop offset="90%" stopColor={'#ffffff00'} />
+    </radialGradient>
+  );
+}
+
 export interface CenterGlowProps {
   dimensions: RadialGaugeDimensions;
   gaugeId: string;
@@ -48,7 +52,7 @@ export function MiddleCircleGlow({ dimensions, gaugeId, color }: CenterGlowProps
       <defs>
         <radialGradient id={gradientId} r="50%" fr="0%">
           <stop offset="0%" stopColor={transparentColor} />
-          <stop offset="90%" stopColor={TRANSPARENT_WHITE} />
+          <stop offset="90%" stopColor="#ffffff00" />
         </radialGradient>
       </defs>
       <g>
@@ -58,15 +62,19 @@ export function MiddleCircleGlow({ dimensions, gaugeId, color }: CenterGlowProps
   );
 }
 
-interface SpotlightGradientProps {
+export function SpotlightGradient({
+  id,
+  dimensions,
+  roundedBars,
+  angle,
+  theme,
+}: {
   id: string;
   dimensions: RadialGaugeDimensions;
   angle: number;
   roundedBars: boolean;
   theme: GrafanaTheme2;
-}
-
-export function SpotlightGradient({ id, dimensions, roundedBars, angle, theme }: SpotlightGradientProps) {
+}) {
   if (theme.isLight) {
     return null;
   }
@@ -80,9 +88,9 @@ export function SpotlightGradient({ id, dimensions, roundedBars, angle, theme }:
 
   return (
     <linearGradient x1={x1} y1={y1} x2={x2} y2={y2} id={id} gradientUnits="userSpaceOnUse">
-      <stop offset="0%" stopColor={TRANSPARENT_WHITE} />
-      <stop offset="95%" stopColor={MOSTLY_TRANSPARENT_WHITE} />
-      {roundedBars && <stop offset="100%" stopColor={roundedBars ? MOSTLY_OPAQUE_WHITE : OPAQUE_WHITE} />}
+      <stop offset="0%" stopColor="#ffffff00" />
+      <stop offset="95%" stopColor="#ffffff88" />
+      {roundedBars && <stop offset="100%" stopColor={roundedBars ? '#ffffffbb' : 'white'} />}
     </linearGradient>
   );
 }

packages/grafana-ui/src/components/RadialGauge/types.ts

@@ -2,8 +2,6 @@ export type RadialTextMode = 'auto' | 'value_and_name' | 'value' | 'name' | 'non
 export type RadialShape = 'circle' | 'gauge';
 
 export interface RadialGaugeDimensions {
-  vizHeight: number;
-  vizWidth: number;
   margin: number;
   radius: number;
   centerX: number;

packages/grafana-ui/src/components/RadialGauge/utils.test.ts

@@ -283,9 +283,7 @@ describe('RadialGauge utils', () => {
   });
 
   describe('drawRadialArcPath', () => {
-    const defaultDims = Object.freeze({
-      vizHeight: 220,
-      vizWidth: 220,
+    const defaultDims: RadialGaugeDimensions = Object.freeze({
       centerX: 100,
       centerY: 100,
       radius: 80,
@@ -299,7 +297,7 @@ describe('RadialGauge utils', () => {
       scaleLabelsSpacing: 0,
       scaleLabelsRadius: 0,
       gaugeBottomY: 0,
-    }) satisfies RadialGaugeDimensions;
+    });
 
     it.each([
       { description: 'quarter arc', startAngle: 0, endAngle: 90 },
@@ -326,6 +324,11 @@ describe('RadialGauge utils', () => {
         expect(drawRadialArcPath(0, 360, defaultDims)).toEqual(drawRadialArcPath(0, 359.99, defaultDims));
         expect(drawRadialArcPath(0, 380, defaultDims)).toEqual(drawRadialArcPath(0, 380, defaultDims));
       });
+
+      it('should return empty string if inner radius collapses to zero or below', () => {
+        const smallRadiusDims = { ...defaultDims, radius: 5, barWidth: 20 };
+        expect(drawRadialArcPath(0, 180, smallRadiusDims)).toBe('');
+      });
     });
   });
 
@@ -338,9 +341,7 @@ describe('RadialGauge utils', () => {
 
   describe('getOptimalSegmentCount', () => {
     it('should adjust segment count based on dimensions and spacing', () => {
-      const dimensions = {
-        vizHeight: 220,
-        vizWidth: 220,
+      const dimensions: RadialGaugeDimensions = {
         centerX: 100,
         centerY: 100,
         radius: 80,
@@ -354,7 +355,7 @@ describe('RadialGauge utils', () => {
         scaleLabelsSpacing: 0,
         scaleLabelsRadius: 0,
         gaugeBottomY: 0,
-      } satisfies RadialGaugeDimensions;
+      };
 
       expect(getOptimalSegmentCount(dimensions, 2, 10, 360)).toBe(8);
       expect(getOptimalSegmentCount(dimensions, 1, 5, 360)).toBe(5);

packages/grafana-ui/src/components/RadialGauge/utils.ts

@@ -155,8 +155,6 @@ export function calculateDimensions(
   }
 
   return {
-    vizWidth: width,
-    vizHeight: height,
     margin,
     gaugeBottomY: centerY + belowCenterY,
     radius: innerRadius,
@@ -187,7 +185,7 @@ export function drawRadialArcPath(
   dimensions: RadialGaugeDimensions,
   roundedBars?: boolean
 ): string {
-  const { radius, centerX, centerY } = dimensions;
+  const { radius, centerX, centerY, barWidth } = dimensions;
 
   // For some reason a 100% full arc cannot be rendered
   if (endAngle >= 360) {
@@ -199,12 +197,66 @@ export function drawRadialArcPath(
 
   const largeArc = endAngle > 180 ? 1 : 0;
 
-  let x1 = centerX + radius * Math.cos(startRadians);
-  let y1 = centerY + radius * Math.sin(startRadians);
-  let x2 = centerX + radius * Math.cos(endRadians);
-  let y2 = centerY + radius * Math.sin(endRadians);
+  const outerR = radius + barWidth / 2;
+  const innerR = Math.max(0, radius - barWidth / 2);
+  if (innerR <= 0) {
+    return ''; // cannot draw arc with 0 inner radius
+  }
 
-  return ['M', x1, y1, 'A', radius, radius, 0, largeArc, 1, x2, y2].join(' ');
+  // get points for both an inner and outer arc. we draw
+  // the arc entirely with a path's fill instead of using stroke
+  // so that it can be used as a clip-path.
+  const ox1 = centerX + outerR * Math.cos(startRadians);
+  const oy1 = centerY + outerR * Math.sin(startRadians);
+  const ox2 = centerX + outerR * Math.cos(endRadians);
+  const oy2 = centerY + outerR * Math.sin(endRadians);
+
+  const ix1 = centerX + innerR * Math.cos(startRadians);
+  const iy1 = centerY + innerR * Math.sin(startRadians);
+  const ix2 = centerX + innerR * Math.cos(endRadians);
+  const iy2 = centerY + innerR * Math.sin(endRadians);
+
+  // calculate the cap width in case we're drawing rounded bars
+  const capR = barWidth / 2;
+
+  const pathParts = [
+    // start at outer start
+    'M',
+    ox1,
+    oy1,
+    // outer arc from start to end (clockwise)
+    'A',
+    outerR,
+    outerR,
+    0,
+    largeArc,
+    1,
+    ox2,
+    oy2,
+  ];
+
+  if (roundedBars) {
+    // rounded end cap: small arc connecting outer end to inner end
+    pathParts.push('A', capR, capR, 0, 0, 1, ix2, iy2);
+  } else {
+    // straight line to inner end (square butt)
+    pathParts.push('L', ix2, iy2);
+  }
+
+  // inner arc from end back to start (counter-clockwise)
+  pathParts.push('A', innerR, innerR, 0, largeArc, 0, ix1, iy1);
+
+  if (roundedBars) {
+    // rounded start cap: small arc connecting inner start back to outer start
+    pathParts.push('A', capR, capR, 0, 0, 1, ox1, oy1);
+  } else {
+    // straight line back to outer start (square butt)
+    pathParts.push('L', ox1, oy1);
+  }
+
+  pathParts.push('Z');
+
+  return pathParts.join(' ');
 }
 
 export function getAngleBetweenSegments(segmentSpacing: number, segmentCount: number, range: number) {

packages/grafana-ui/src/components/Table/TableNG/utils.ts

@@ -1108,18 +1108,12 @@ export function parseStyleJson(rawValue: unknown): CSSProperties | void {
   }
 }
 
-// Safari 26.0 introduced rendering bugs which require us to disable several features of the table.
-// The bugs were later fixed in Safari 26.2.
+// Safari 26 introduced rendering bugs which require us to disable several features of the table.
 export const IS_SAFARI_26 = (() => {
   if (navigator == null) {
     return false;
   }
   const userAgent = navigator.userAgent;
-  const safariVersionMatch = userAgent.match(/Version\/(\d+)\.(\d+)/);
-  if (!safariVersionMatch) {
-    return false;
-  }
-  const majorVersion = +safariVersionMatch[1];
-  const minorVersion = +safariVersionMatch[2];
-  return majorVersion === 26 && minorVersion <= 1;
+  const safariVersionMatch = userAgent.match(/Version\/(\d+)\./);
+  return safariVersionMatch && parseInt(safariVersionMatch[1], 10) === 26;
 })();

packages/grafana-ui/src/components/UsersIndicator/UserIcon.mdx

@@ -66,6 +66,6 @@ export interface UserView {
     avatarUrl?: string;
   };
   /** Datetime string when the user was last active */
-  lastActiveAt?: DateTimeInput;
+  lastActiveAt: DateTimeInput;
 }
 ```

packages/grafana-ui/src/components/UsersIndicator/UserIcon.tsx

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ import { Tooltip } from '../Tooltip/Tooltip';
 import { UserView } from './types';
 
 export interface UserIconProps {
-  /** An object that contains the user's details and an optional 'lastActiveAt' status */
+  /** An object that contains the user's details and 'lastActiveAt' status */
   userView: UserView;
   /** A boolean value that determines whether the tooltip should be shown or not */
   showTooltip?: boolean;
@@ -64,8 +64,7 @@ export const UserIcon = ({
   showTooltip = true,
 }: PropsWithChildren<UserIconProps>) => {
   const { user, lastActiveAt } = userView;
-  const hasActive = lastActiveAt !== undefined && lastActiveAt !== null;
-  const isActive = hasActive && dateTime(lastActiveAt).diff(dateTime(), 'minutes', true) >= -15;
+  const isActive = dateTime(lastActiveAt).diff(dateTime(), 'minutes', true) >= -15;
   const theme = useTheme2();
   const styles = useMemo(() => getStyles(theme, isActive), [theme, isActive]);
   const content = (
@@ -89,20 +88,18 @@ export const UserIcon = ({
     const tooltip = (
       <div className={styles.tooltipContainer}>
         <div className={styles.tooltipName}>{user.name}</div>
-        {hasActive && (
-          <div className={styles.tooltipDate}>
-            {isActive ? (
-              <div className={styles.dotContainer}>
-                <span>
-                  <Trans i18nKey="grafana-ui.user-icon.active-text">Active last 15m</Trans>
-                </span>
-                <span className={styles.dot}></span>
-              </div>
-            ) : (
-              formatViewed(lastActiveAt)
-            )}
-          </div>
-        )}
+        <div className={styles.tooltipDate}>
+          {isActive ? (
+            <div className={styles.dotContainer}>
+              <span>
+                <Trans i18nKey="grafana-ui.user-icon.active-text">Active last 15m</Trans>
+              </span>
+              <span className={styles.dot}></span>
+            </div>
+          ) : (
+            formatViewed(lastActiveAt)
+          )}
+        </div>
       </div>
     );
 

packages/grafana-ui/src/components/UsersIndicator/UsersIndicator.mdx

@@ -60,6 +60,6 @@ export interface UserView {
     avatarUrl?: string;
   };
   /** Datetime string when the user was last active */
-  lastActiveAt?: DateTimeInput;
+  lastActiveAt: DateTimeInput;
 }
 ```

packages/grafana-ui/src/components/UsersIndicator/UsersIndicator.tsx

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ import { UserIcon } from './UserIcon';
 import { UserView } from './types';
 
 export interface UsersIndicatorProps {
-  /** An object that contains the user's details and an optional 'lastActiveAt' status */
+  /** An object that contains the user's details and 'lastActiveAt' status */
   users: UserView[];
   /** A limit of how many user icons to show before collapsing them and showing a number of users instead */
   limit?: number;
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ export const UsersIndicator = ({ users, onClick, limit = 4 }: UsersIndicatorProp
       aria-label={t('grafana-ui.users-indicator.container-label', 'Users indicator container')}
     >
       {limitReached && (
-        <UserIcon onClick={onClick} userView={{ user: { name: 'Extra users' } }} showTooltip={false}>
+        <UserIcon onClick={onClick} userView={{ user: { name: 'Extra users' }, lastActiveAt: '' }} showTooltip={false}>
           {tooManyUsers
             ? // eslint-disable-next-line @grafana/i18n/no-untranslated-strings
               '...'

packages/grafana-ui/src/components/UsersIndicator/types.ts

@@ -8,5 +8,5 @@ export interface UserView {
     avatarUrl?: string;
   };
   /** Datetime string when the user was last active */
-  lastActiveAt?: DateTimeInput;
+  lastActiveAt: DateTimeInput;
 }

pkg/registry/apis/iam/common/common.go

@@ -4,10 +4,10 @@ import (
 	"context"
 	"strconv"
 
+	"github.com/grafana/authlib/authz"
 	authlib "github.com/grafana/authlib/types"
 
 	iamv0alpha1 "github.com/grafana/grafana/apps/iam/pkg/apis/iam/v0alpha1"
-	"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/apimachinery/identity"
 	"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/apimachinery/utils"
 	legacyiamv0 "github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/apis/iam/v0alpha1"
 	"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/services/apiserver/endpoints/request"
@@ -54,10 +54,10 @@ type ListResponse[T Resource] struct {
 type ListFunc[T Resource] func(ctx context.Context, ns authlib.NamespaceInfo, p Pagination) (*ListResponse[T], error)
 
 // List is a helper function that will perform access check on resources if
-// prvovided with a authlib.AccessClient.
+// provided with a authlib.AccessClient.
 func List[T Resource](
 	ctx context.Context,
-	resource utils.ResourceInfo,
+	resourceInfo utils.ResourceInfo,
 	ac authlib.AccessClient,
 	p Pagination,
 	fn ListFunc[T],
@@ -67,63 +67,86 @@ func List[T Resource](
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
-	ident, err := identity.GetRequester(ctx)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	check := func(_, _ string) bool { return true }
-	if ac != nil {
-		var err error
-		check, _, err = ac.Compile(ctx, ident, authlib.ListRequest{
-			Resource:  resource.GroupResource().Resource,
-			Group:     resource.GroupResource().Group,
-			Verb:      "list",
-			Namespace: ns.Value,
-		})
-
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, err
-		}
-	}
-
 	res := &ListResponse[T]{Items: make([]T, 0, p.Limit)}
 
 	first, err := fn(ctx, ns, p)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-
-	for _, item := range first.Items {
-		if !check(item.AuthID(), "") {
-			continue
-		}
-		res.Items = append(res.Items, item)
-	}
 	res.Continue = first.Continue
 	res.RV = first.RV
 
+	// If no access client, skip authorization
+	if ac == nil {
+		res.Items = append(res.Items, first.Items...)
+
+		for len(res.Items) < int(p.Limit) && res.Continue != 0 {
+			r, err := fn(ctx, ns, Pagination{Limit: p.Limit - int64(len(res.Items)), Continue: res.Continue})
+			if err != nil {
+				return nil, err
+			}
+			res.Items = append(res.Items, r.Items...)
+			res.Continue = r.Continue
+		}
+		return res, nil
+	}
+
+	// Use FilterAuthorized to batch authorize items
+	extractFn := func(item T) authz.BatchCheckItem {
+		return authz.BatchCheckItem{
+			Name:      item.AuthID(),
+			Folder:    "",
+			Verb:      "list",
+			Group:     resourceInfo.GroupResource().Group,
+			Resource:  resourceInfo.GroupResource().Resource,
+			Namespace: ns.Value,
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Convert first batch to iter.Seq and filter
+	firstCandidates := func(yield func(T) bool) {
+		for _, item := range first.Items {
+			if !yield(item) {
+				return
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	for item, err := range authz.FilterAuthorized(ctx, ac, firstCandidates, extractFn).Items {
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		res.Items = append(res.Items, item)
+	}
+
 outer:
 	for len(res.Items) < int(p.Limit) && res.Continue != 0 {
-		// FIXME: it is not optimal to reduce the amout we look for here but it is the easiest way to
+		// FIXME: it is not optimal to reduce the amount we look for here but it is the easiest way to
 		// correctly handle pagination and continue tokens
 		r, err := fn(ctx, ns, Pagination{Limit: p.Limit - int64(len(res.Items)), Continue: res.Continue})
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}
 
-		for _, item := range r.Items {
-			if len(res.Items) == int(p.Limit) {
+		candidates := func(yield func(T) bool) {
+			for _, item := range r.Items {
+				if !yield(item) {
+					return
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		for item, authErr := range authz.FilterAuthorized(ctx, ac, candidates, extractFn).Items {
+			if authErr != nil {
+				return nil, authErr
+			}
+			if len(res.Items) >= int(p.Limit) {
 				res.Continue = r.Continue
 				break outer
 			}
-
-			if !check(item.AuthID(), "") {
-				continue
-			}
-
 			res.Items = append(res.Items, item)
 		}
+		res.Continue = r.Continue
 	}
 
 	return res, nil

pkg/registry/apis/secret/service/secure_value.go

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import (
 	"strconv"
 	"time"
 
+	"github.com/grafana/authlib/authz"
 	claims "github.com/grafana/authlib/types"
 	"go.opentelemetry.io/otel/attribute"
 	"go.opentelemetry.io/otel/trace"
@@ -297,35 +298,38 @@ func (s *SecureValueService) List(ctx context.Context, namespace xkube.Namespace
 		s.metrics.SecureValueListDuration.WithLabelValues(strconv.FormatBool(success)).Observe(time.Since(start).Seconds())
 	}()
 
-	user, ok := claims.AuthInfoFrom(ctx)
-	if !ok {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("missing auth info in context")
-	}
-
-	hasPermissionFor, _, err := s.accessClient.Compile(ctx, user, claims.ListRequest{
-		Group:     secretv1beta1.APIGroup,
-		Resource:  secretv1beta1.SecureValuesResourceInfo.GetName(),
-		Namespace: namespace.String(),
-		Verb:      utils.VerbGet, // Why not VerbList?
-	})
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to compile checker: %w", err)
-	}
-
 	secureValuesMetadata, err := s.secureValueMetadataStorage.List(ctx, namespace)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("fetching secure values from storage: %+w", err)
 	}
 
+	// Convert slice to iter.Seq
+	candidates := func(yield func(secretv1beta1.SecureValue) bool) {
+		for _, m := range secureValuesMetadata {
+			if !yield(m) {
+				return
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	extractFn := func(sv secretv1beta1.SecureValue) authz.BatchCheckItem {
+		return authz.BatchCheckItem{
+			Name:      sv.Name,
+			Folder:    "",
+			Verb:      utils.VerbGet, // Why not VerbList?
+			Group:     secretv1beta1.APIGroup,
+			Resource:  secretv1beta1.SecureValuesResourceInfo.GetName(),
+			Namespace: namespace.String(),
+		}
+	}
+
 	out := make([]secretv1beta1.SecureValue, 0)
 
-	for _, metadata := range secureValuesMetadata {
-		// Check whether the user has permission to access this specific SecureValue in the namespace.
-		if !hasPermissionFor(metadata.Name, "") {
-			continue
+	for item, err := range authz.FilterAuthorized(ctx, s.accessClient, candidates, extractFn).Items {
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to check authorization: %w", err)
 		}
-
-		out = append(out, metadata)
+		out = append(out, item)
 	}
 
 	return &secretv1beta1.SecureValueList{

pkg/registry/schemas/composable_kind.go

@@ -248,16 +248,6 @@ func GetComposableKinds() ([]ComposableKind, error) {
 		CueFile:  logsCue,
 	})
 
-	logstableCue, err := loadCueFileWithCommon(root, filepath.Join(root, "./public/app/plugins/panel/logstable/panelcfg.cue"))
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	kinds = append(kinds, ComposableKind{
-		Name:     "logstable",
-		Filename: "panelcfg.cue",
-		CueFile:  logstableCue,
-	})
-
 	newsCue, err := loadCueFileWithCommon(root, filepath.Join(root, "./public/app/plugins/panel/news/panelcfg.cue"))
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err

pkg/services/accesscontrol/acimpl/basic_role_db_seed.go

@@ -1,44 +0,0 @@
-package acimpl
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"time"
-
-	"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/services/accesscontrol"
-)
-
-const (
-	ossBasicRoleSeedLockName = "oss-ac-basic-role-seeder"
-	ossBasicRoleSeedTimeout  = 2 * time.Minute
-)
-
-// refreshBasicRolePermissionsInDB ensures basic role permissions are fully derived from in-memory registrations
-func (s *Service) refreshBasicRolePermissionsInDB(ctx context.Context, rolesSnapshot map[string][]accesscontrol.Permission) error {
-	if s.sql == nil || s.seeder == nil {
-		return nil
-	}
-
-	run := func(ctx context.Context) error {
-		desired := map[accesscontrol.SeedPermission]struct{}{}
-		for role, permissions := range rolesSnapshot {
-			for _, permission := range permissions {
-				desired[accesscontrol.SeedPermission{BuiltInRole: role, Action: permission.Action, Scope: permission.Scope}] = struct{}{}
-			}
-		}
-		s.seeder.SetDesiredPermissions(desired)
-		return s.seeder.Seed(ctx)
-	}
-
-	if s.serverLock == nil {
-		return run(ctx)
-	}
-
-	var err error
-	errLock := s.serverLock.LockExecuteAndRelease(ctx, ossBasicRoleSeedLockName, ossBasicRoleSeedTimeout, func(ctx context.Context) {
-		err = run(ctx)
-	})
-	if errLock != nil {
-		return errLock
-	}
-	return err
-}

pkg/services/accesscontrol/acimpl/basic_role_db_seed_test.go

@@ -1,128 +0,0 @@
-package acimpl
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"testing"
-	"time"
-
-	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
-
-	"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/infra/db"
-	"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/infra/localcache"
-	"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/infra/tracing"
-	"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/services/accesscontrol"
-	"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/services/accesscontrol/database"
-	"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/services/accesscontrol/permreg"
-	"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/services/accesscontrol/resourcepermissions"
-	"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/services/featuremgmt"
-	"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/services/org"
-	"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/setting"
-	"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/util/testutil"
-)
-
-func TestIntegration_OSSBasicRolePermissions_PersistAndRefreshOnRegisterFixedRoles(t *testing.T) {
-	testutil.SkipIntegrationTestInShortMode(t)
-
-	ctx := context.Background()
-	sql := db.InitTestDB(t)
-	store := database.ProvideService(sql)
-
-	svc := ProvideOSSService(
-		setting.NewCfg(),
-		store,
-		&resourcepermissions.FakeActionSetSvc{},
-		localcache.ProvideService(),
-		featuremgmt.WithFeatures(),
-		tracing.InitializeTracerForTest(),
-		sql,
-		permreg.ProvidePermissionRegistry(),
-		nil,
-	)
-
-	require.NoError(t, svc.DeclareFixedRoles(accesscontrol.RoleRegistration{
-		Role: accesscontrol.RoleDTO{
-			Name: "fixed:test:role",
-			Permissions: []accesscontrol.Permission{
-				{Action: "test:read", Scope: ""},
-			},
-		},
-		Grants: []string{string(org.RoleViewer)},
-	}))
-
-	require.NoError(t, svc.RegisterFixedRoles(ctx))
-
-	// verify permission is persisted to DB for basic:viewer
-	require.NoError(t, sql.WithDbSession(ctx, func(sess *db.Session) error {
-		var role accesscontrol.Role
-		ok, err := sess.Table("role").Where("uid = ?", accesscontrol.BasicRoleUIDPrefix+"viewer").Get(&role)
-		require.NoError(t, err)
-		require.True(t, ok)
-
-		var count int64
-		count, err = sess.Table("permission").Where("role_id = ? AND action = ? AND scope = ?", role.ID, "test:read", "").Count()
-		require.NoError(t, err)
-		require.Equal(t, int64(1), count)
-		return nil
-	}))
-
-	// ensure RegisterFixedRoles refreshes it back to defaults
-	require.NoError(t, sql.WithDbSession(ctx, func(sess *db.Session) error {
-		ts := time.Now()
-		var role accesscontrol.Role
-		ok, err := sess.Table("role").Where("uid = ?", accesscontrol.BasicRoleUIDPrefix+"viewer").Get(&role)
-		require.NoError(t, err)
-		require.True(t, ok)
-
-		_, err = sess.Exec("DELETE FROM permission WHERE role_id = ?", role.ID)
-		require.NoError(t, err)
-		p := accesscontrol.Permission{
-			RoleID:  role.ID,
-			Action:  "custom:keep",
-			Scope:   "",
-			Created: ts,
-			Updated: ts,
-		}
-		p.Kind, p.Attribute, p.Identifier = accesscontrol.SplitScope(p.Scope)
-		_, err = sess.Table("permission").Insert(&p)
-		return err
-	}))
-
-	svc2 := ProvideOSSService(
-		setting.NewCfg(),
-		store,
-		&resourcepermissions.FakeActionSetSvc{},
-		localcache.ProvideService(),
-		featuremgmt.WithFeatures(),
-		tracing.InitializeTracerForTest(),
-		sql,
-		permreg.ProvidePermissionRegistry(),
-		nil,
-	)
-	require.NoError(t, svc2.DeclareFixedRoles(accesscontrol.RoleRegistration{
-		Role: accesscontrol.RoleDTO{
-			Name: "fixed:test:role",
-			Permissions: []accesscontrol.Permission{
-				{Action: "test:read", Scope: ""},
-			},
-		},
-		Grants: []string{string(org.RoleViewer)},
-	}))
-	require.NoError(t, svc2.RegisterFixedRoles(ctx))
-
-	require.NoError(t, sql.WithDbSession(ctx, func(sess *db.Session) error {
-		var role accesscontrol.Role
-		ok, err := sess.Table("role").Where("uid = ?", accesscontrol.BasicRoleUIDPrefix+"viewer").Get(&role)
-		require.NoError(t, err)
-		require.True(t, ok)
-
-		var count int64
-		count, err = sess.Table("permission").Where("role_id = ? AND action = ? AND scope = ?", role.ID, "test:read", "").Count()
-		require.NoError(t, err)
-		require.Equal(t, int64(1), count)
-
-		count, err = sess.Table("permission").Where("role_id = ? AND action = ?", role.ID, "custom:keep").Count()
-		require.NoError(t, err)
-		require.Equal(t, int64(0), count)
-		return nil
-	}))
-}

pkg/services/accesscontrol/acimpl/service.go

@@ -30,7 +30,6 @@ import (
 	"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/services/accesscontrol/migrator"
 	"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/services/accesscontrol/permreg"
 	"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/services/accesscontrol/pluginutils"
-	"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/services/accesscontrol/seeding"
 	"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/services/dashboards"
 	"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/services/featuremgmt"
 	"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/services/folder"
@@ -97,12 +96,6 @@ func ProvideOSSService(
 		roles:          accesscontrol.BuildBasicRoleDefinitions(),
 		store:          store,
 		permRegistry:   permRegistry,
-		sql:            db,
-		serverLock:     lock,
-	}
-
-	if backend, ok := store.(*database.AccessControlStore); ok {
-		s.seeder = seeding.New(log.New("accesscontrol.seeder"), backend, backend)
 	}
 
 	return s
@@ -119,11 +112,8 @@ type Service struct {
 	rolesMu        sync.RWMutex
 	roles          map[string]*accesscontrol.RoleDTO
 	store          accesscontrol.Store
-	seeder         *seeding.Seeder
 	permRegistry   permreg.PermissionRegistry
 	isInitialized  bool
-	sql            db.DB
-	serverLock     *serverlock.ServerLockService
 }
 
 func (s *Service) GetUsageStats(_ context.Context) map[string]any {
@@ -441,54 +431,17 @@ func (s *Service) RegisterFixedRoles(ctx context.Context) error {
 	defer span.End()
 
 	s.rolesMu.Lock()
-	registrations := s.registrations.Slice()
+	defer s.rolesMu.Unlock()
+
 	s.registrations.Range(func(registration accesscontrol.RoleRegistration) bool {
 		s.registerRolesLocked(registration)
 		return true
 	})
 
 	s.isInitialized = true
-
-	rolesSnapshot := s.getBasicRolePermissionsLocked()
-	s.rolesMu.Unlock()
-
-	if s.seeder != nil {
-		if err := s.seeder.SeedRoles(ctx, registrations); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		if err := s.seeder.RemoveAbsentRoles(ctx); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-	}
-
-	if err := s.refreshBasicRolePermissionsInDB(ctx, rolesSnapshot); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
 	return nil
 }
 
-// getBasicRolePermissionsSnapshotFromRegistrationsLocked computes the desired basic role permissions from the
-// current registration list, using the shared seeding registration logic.
-//
-// it has to be called while holding the roles lock
-func (s *Service) getBasicRolePermissionsLocked() map[string][]accesscontrol.Permission {
-	desired := map[accesscontrol.SeedPermission]struct{}{}
-	s.registrations.Range(func(registration accesscontrol.RoleRegistration) bool {
-		seeding.AppendDesiredPermissions(desired, s.log, &registration.Role, registration.Grants, registration.Exclude)
-		return true
-	})
-
-	out := make(map[string][]accesscontrol.Permission)
-	for sp := range desired {
-		out[sp.BuiltInRole] = append(out[sp.BuiltInRole], accesscontrol.Permission{
-			Action: sp.Action,
-			Scope:  sp.Scope,
-		})
-	}
-	return out
-}
-
 // registerRolesLocked processes a single role registration and adds permissions to basic roles.
 // Must be called with s.rolesMu locked.
 func (s *Service) registerRolesLocked(registration accesscontrol.RoleRegistration) {
@@ -521,7 +474,6 @@ func (s *Service) DeclarePluginRoles(ctx context.Context, ID, name string, regs
 	defer span.End()
 
 	acRegs := pluginutils.ToRegistrations(ID, name, regs)
-	updatedBasicRoles := false
 	for _, r := range acRegs {
 		if err := pluginutils.ValidatePluginRole(ID, r.Role); err != nil {
 			return err
@@ -548,23 +500,11 @@ func (s *Service) DeclarePluginRoles(ctx context.Context, ID, name string, regs
 		if initialized {
 			s.rolesMu.Lock()
 			s.registerRolesLocked(r)
-			updatedBasicRoles = true
 			s.rolesMu.Unlock()
 			s.cache.Flush()
 		}
 	}
 
-	if updatedBasicRoles {
-		s.rolesMu.RLock()
-		rolesSnapshot := s.getBasicRolePermissionsLocked()
-		s.rolesMu.RUnlock()
-
-		// plugin roles can be declared after startup - keep DB in sync
-		if err := s.refreshBasicRolePermissionsInDB(ctx, rolesSnapshot); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-	}
-
 	return nil
 }
 

pkg/services/accesscontrol/authorizer.go

@@ -167,3 +167,99 @@ func (c *LegacyAccessClient) Compile(ctx context.Context, id claims.AuthInfo, re
 		return check(fmt.Sprintf("%s:%s:%s", opts.Resource, opts.Attr, name))
 	}, claims.NoopZookie{}, nil
 }
+
+func (c *LegacyAccessClient) BatchCheck(ctx context.Context, id claims.AuthInfo, req claims.BatchCheckRequest) (claims.BatchCheckResponse, error) {
+	ident, ok := id.(identity.Requester)
+	if !ok {
+		return claims.BatchCheckResponse{}, errors.New("expected identity.Requester for legacy access control")
+	}
+
+	results := make(map[string]claims.BatchCheckResult, len(req.Checks))
+
+	// Cache checkers by action to avoid recreating them for each check
+	checkerCache := make(map[string]func(scopes ...string) bool)
+
+	for _, check := range req.Checks {
+		opts, ok := c.opts[check.Resource]
+		if !ok {
+			// For now w  fallback to grafana admin if no options are found for resource.
+			if ident.GetIsGrafanaAdmin() {
+				results[check.CorrelationID] = claims.BatchCheckResult{Allowed: true}
+			} else {
+				results[check.CorrelationID] = claims.BatchCheckResult{Allowed: false}
+			}
+			continue
+		}
+
+		// Check if verb should be skipped
+		if opts.Unchecked[check.Verb] {
+			results[check.CorrelationID] = claims.BatchCheckResult{Allowed: true}
+			continue
+		}
+
+		action, ok := opts.Mapping[check.Verb]
+		if !ok {
+			results[check.CorrelationID] = claims.BatchCheckResult{
+				Allowed: false,
+				Error:   fmt.Errorf("missing action for %s %s", check.Verb, check.Resource),
+			}
+			continue
+		}
+
+		// Get or create cached checker for this action
+		checker, ok := checkerCache[action]
+		if !ok {
+			checker = Checker(ident, action)
+			checkerCache[action] = checker
+		}
+
+		// Handle list and create verbs (no specific name)
+		// TODO: Should we allow list/create without name in a BatchCheck request?
+		if check.Name == "" {
+			if check.Verb == utils.VerbList || check.Verb == utils.VerbCreate {
+				// For list/create without name, check if user has the action at all
+				// TODO: Is this correct for Create?
+				results[check.CorrelationID] = claims.BatchCheckResult{
+					Allowed: len(ident.GetPermissions()[action]) > 0,
+				}
+			} else {
+				results[check.CorrelationID] = claims.BatchCheckResult{
+					Allowed: false,
+					Error:   fmt.Errorf("unhandled authorization: %s %s", check.Group, check.Verb),
+				}
+			}
+			continue
+		}
+
+		// Check with resolver or direct scope
+		var allowed bool
+		if opts.Resolver != nil {
+			ns, err := claims.ParseNamespace(check.Namespace)
+			if err != nil {
+				results[check.CorrelationID] = claims.BatchCheckResult{
+					Allowed: false,
+					Error:   err,
+				}
+				continue
+			}
+			scopes, err := opts.Resolver.Resolve(ctx, ns, check.Name)
+			if err != nil {
+				results[check.CorrelationID] = claims.BatchCheckResult{
+					Allowed: false,
+					Error:   err,
+				}
+				continue
+			}
+			allowed = checker(scopes...)
+		} else {
+			allowed = checker(fmt.Sprintf("%s:%s:%s", opts.Resource, opts.Attr, check.Name))
+		}
+
+		results[check.CorrelationID] = claims.BatchCheckResult{Allowed: allowed}
+	}
+
+	return claims.BatchCheckResponse{
+		Results: results,
+		Zookie:  claims.NoopZookie{},
+	}, nil
+}

pkg/services/accesscontrol/authorizer_test.go

@@ -136,6 +136,220 @@ func TestLegacyAccessClient_Check(t *testing.T) {
 	})
 }
 
+func TestLegacyAccessClient_BatchCheck(t *testing.T) {
+	ac := acimpl.ProvideAccessControl(featuremgmt.WithFeatures())
+
+	t.Run("should return empty results for empty checks", func(t *testing.T) {
+		a := accesscontrol.NewLegacyAccessClient(ac)
+
+		res, err := a.BatchCheck(context.Background(), &identity.StaticRequester{}, authlib.BatchCheckRequest{
+			Checks: []authlib.BatchCheckItem{},
+		})
+
+		assert.NoError(t, err)
+		assert.Empty(t, res.Results)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("should reject unknown resource for non-admin", func(t *testing.T) {
+		a := accesscontrol.NewLegacyAccessClient(ac)
+
+		res, err := a.BatchCheck(context.Background(), &identity.StaticRequester{}, authlib.BatchCheckRequest{
+			Checks: []authlib.BatchCheckItem{
+				{CorrelationID: "check-1", Verb: "get", Resource: "unknown", Name: "1"},
+			},
+		})
+
+		assert.NoError(t, err)
+		assert.False(t, res.Results["check-1"].Allowed)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("should allow unknown resource for grafana admin", func(t *testing.T) {
+		a := accesscontrol.NewLegacyAccessClient(ac)
+
+		res, err := a.BatchCheck(context.Background(), &identity.StaticRequester{IsGrafanaAdmin: true}, authlib.BatchCheckRequest{
+			Checks: []authlib.BatchCheckItem{
+				{CorrelationID: "check-1", Verb: "get", Resource: "unknown", Name: "1"},
+			},
+		})
+
+		assert.NoError(t, err)
+		assert.True(t, res.Results["check-1"].Allowed)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("should allow unchecked verbs", func(t *testing.T) {
+		a := accesscontrol.NewLegacyAccessClient(ac, accesscontrol.ResourceAuthorizerOptions{
+			Resource:  "dashboards",
+			Attr:      "uid",
+			Unchecked: map[string]bool{"get": true},
+		})
+
+		res, err := a.BatchCheck(context.Background(), &identity.StaticRequester{}, authlib.BatchCheckRequest{
+			Checks: []authlib.BatchCheckItem{
+				{CorrelationID: "check-1", Verb: "get", Resource: "dashboards", Name: "1"},
+			},
+		})
+
+		assert.NoError(t, err)
+		assert.True(t, res.Results["check-1"].Allowed)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("should return error for missing action mapping", func(t *testing.T) {
+		a := accesscontrol.NewLegacyAccessClient(ac, accesscontrol.ResourceAuthorizerOptions{
+			Resource: "dashboards",
+			Attr:     "uid",
+			Mapping:  map[string]string{}, // Empty mapping
+		})
+
+		res, err := a.BatchCheck(context.Background(), &identity.StaticRequester{}, authlib.BatchCheckRequest{
+			Checks: []authlib.BatchCheckItem{
+				{CorrelationID: "check-1", Verb: "get", Resource: "dashboards", Name: "1"},
+			},
+		})
+
+		assert.NoError(t, err)
+		assert.False(t, res.Results["check-1"].Allowed)
+		assert.Error(t, res.Results["check-1"].Error)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("should allow when user has correct scope", func(t *testing.T) {
+		a := accesscontrol.NewLegacyAccessClient(ac, accesscontrol.ResourceAuthorizerOptions{
+			Resource: "dashboards",
+			Attr:     "uid",
+			Mapping:  map[string]string{"get": "dashboards:read"},
+		})
+
+		ident := newIdent(accesscontrol.Permission{Action: "dashboards:read", Scope: "dashboards:uid:1"})
+
+		res, err := a.BatchCheck(context.Background(), ident, authlib.BatchCheckRequest{
+			Checks: []authlib.BatchCheckItem{
+				{CorrelationID: "check-1", Verb: "get", Resource: "dashboards", Name: "1"},
+			},
+		})
+
+		assert.NoError(t, err)
+		assert.True(t, res.Results["check-1"].Allowed)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("should reject when user has wrong scope", func(t *testing.T) {
+		a := accesscontrol.NewLegacyAccessClient(ac, accesscontrol.ResourceAuthorizerOptions{
+			Resource: "dashboards",
+			Attr:     "uid",
+			Mapping:  map[string]string{"get": "dashboards:read"},
+		})
+
+		ident := newIdent(accesscontrol.Permission{Action: "dashboards:read", Scope: "dashboards:uid:2"})
+
+		res, err := a.BatchCheck(context.Background(), ident, authlib.BatchCheckRequest{
+			Checks: []authlib.BatchCheckItem{
+				{CorrelationID: "check-1", Verb: "get", Resource: "dashboards", Name: "1"},
+			},
+		})
+
+		assert.NoError(t, err)
+		assert.False(t, res.Results["check-1"].Allowed)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("should handle list without name", func(t *testing.T) {
+		a := accesscontrol.NewLegacyAccessClient(ac, accesscontrol.ResourceAuthorizerOptions{
+			Resource: "dashboards",
+			Attr:     "uid",
+			Mapping:  map[string]string{"list": "dashboards:read"},
+		})
+
+		ident := newIdent(accesscontrol.Permission{Action: "dashboards:read", Scope: "dashboards:uid:*"})
+
+		res, err := a.BatchCheck(context.Background(), ident, authlib.BatchCheckRequest{
+			Checks: []authlib.BatchCheckItem{
+				{CorrelationID: "check-1", Verb: "list", Resource: "dashboards", Name: ""},
+			},
+		})
+
+		assert.NoError(t, err)
+		assert.True(t, res.Results["check-1"].Allowed)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("should handle multiple checks with mixed results", func(t *testing.T) {
+		a := accesscontrol.NewLegacyAccessClient(ac, accesscontrol.ResourceAuthorizerOptions{
+			Resource: "dashboards",
+			Attr:     "uid",
+			Mapping:  map[string]string{"get": "dashboards:read"},
+		})
+
+		ident := newIdent(
+			accesscontrol.Permission{Action: "dashboards:read", Scope: "dashboards:uid:1"},
+			accesscontrol.Permission{Action: "dashboards:read", Scope: "dashboards:uid:3"},
+		)
+
+		res, err := a.BatchCheck(context.Background(), ident, authlib.BatchCheckRequest{
+			Checks: []authlib.BatchCheckItem{
+				{CorrelationID: "check-1", Verb: "get", Resource: "dashboards", Name: "1"},
+				{CorrelationID: "check-2", Verb: "get", Resource: "dashboards", Name: "2"},
+				{CorrelationID: "check-3", Verb: "get", Resource: "dashboards", Name: "3"},
+			},
+		})
+
+		assert.NoError(t, err)
+		assert.True(t, res.Results["check-1"].Allowed)
+		assert.False(t, res.Results["check-2"].Allowed)
+		assert.True(t, res.Results["check-3"].Allowed)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("should use resolver when provided", func(t *testing.T) {
+		resolver := accesscontrol.ResourceResolverFunc(func(ctx context.Context, ns authlib.NamespaceInfo, name string) ([]string, error) {
+			// Resolve dashboard name to folder scope
+			return []string{"folders:uid:folder-a"}, nil
+		})
+
+		a := accesscontrol.NewLegacyAccessClient(ac, accesscontrol.ResourceAuthorizerOptions{
+			Resource: "dashboards",
+			Attr:     "uid",
+			Mapping:  map[string]string{"get": "dashboards:read"},
+			Resolver: resolver,
+		})
+
+		ident := newIdent(accesscontrol.Permission{Action: "dashboards:read", Scope: "folders:uid:folder-a"})
+
+		res, err := a.BatchCheck(context.Background(), ident, authlib.BatchCheckRequest{
+			Checks: []authlib.BatchCheckItem{
+				{CorrelationID: "check-1", Verb: "get", Resource: "dashboards", Name: "1", Namespace: "default"},
+			},
+		})
+
+		assert.NoError(t, err)
+		assert.True(t, res.Results["check-1"].Allowed)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("should cache checker by action", func(t *testing.T) {
+		a := accesscontrol.NewLegacyAccessClient(ac, accesscontrol.ResourceAuthorizerOptions{
+			Resource: "dashboards",
+			Attr:     "uid",
+			Mapping:  map[string]string{"get": "dashboards:read", "update": "dashboards:write"},
+		})
+
+		ident := newIdent(
+			accesscontrol.Permission{Action: "dashboards:read", Scope: "dashboards:uid:*"},
+			accesscontrol.Permission{Action: "dashboards:write", Scope: "dashboards:uid:1"},
+		)
+
+		res, err := a.BatchCheck(context.Background(), ident, authlib.BatchCheckRequest{
+			Checks: []authlib.BatchCheckItem{
+				{CorrelationID: "read-1", Verb: "get", Resource: "dashboards", Name: "1"},
+				{CorrelationID: "read-2", Verb: "get", Resource: "dashboards", Name: "2"},
+				{CorrelationID: "write-1", Verb: "update", Resource: "dashboards", Name: "1"},
+				{CorrelationID: "write-2", Verb: "update", Resource: "dashboards", Name: "2"},
+			},
+		})
+
+		assert.NoError(t, err)
+		// Read with wildcard scope should allow all
+		assert.True(t, res.Results["read-1"].Allowed)
+		assert.True(t, res.Results["read-2"].Allowed)
+		// Write only has scope for uid:1
+		assert.True(t, res.Results["write-1"].Allowed)
+		assert.False(t, res.Results["write-2"].Allowed)
+	})
+}
+
 func newIdent(permissions ...accesscontrol.Permission) *identity.StaticRequester {
 	pmap := map[string][]string{}
 	for _, p := range permissions {

pkg/services/accesscontrol/database/seeder.go

@@ -1,623 +0,0 @@
-package database
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"strings"
-	"time"
-
-	"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/infra/db"
-	"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/services/accesscontrol"
-	"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/services/accesscontrol/seeding"
-	"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/services/sqlstore/migrator"
-	"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/util/xorm/core"
-)
-
-const basicRolePermBatchSize = 500
-
-// LoadRoles returns all fixed and plugin roles (global org) with permissions, indexed by role name.
-func (s *AccessControlStore) LoadRoles(ctx context.Context) (map[string]*accesscontrol.RoleDTO, error) {
-	out := map[string]*accesscontrol.RoleDTO{}
-
-	err := s.sql.WithDbSession(ctx, func(sess *db.Session) error {
-		type roleRow struct {
-			ID          int64     `xorm:"id"`
-			OrgID       int64     `xorm:"org_id"`
-			Version     int64     `xorm:"version"`
-			UID         string    `xorm:"uid"`
-			Name        string    `xorm:"name"`
-			DisplayName string    `xorm:"display_name"`
-			Description string    `xorm:"description"`
-			Group       string    `xorm:"group_name"`
-			Hidden      bool      `xorm:"hidden"`
-			Updated     time.Time `xorm:"updated"`
-			Created     time.Time `xorm:"created"`
-		}
-
-		roles := []roleRow{}
-		if err := sess.Table("role").
-			Where("org_id = ?", accesscontrol.GlobalOrgID).
-			Where("(name LIKE ? OR name LIKE ?)", accesscontrol.FixedRolePrefix+"%", accesscontrol.PluginRolePrefix+"%").
-			Find(&roles); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-
-		if len(roles) == 0 {
-			return nil
-		}
-
-		roleIDs := make([]any, 0, len(roles))
-		roleByID := make(map[int64]*accesscontrol.RoleDTO, len(roles))
-		for _, r := range roles {
-			dto := &accesscontrol.RoleDTO{
-				ID:          r.ID,
-				OrgID:       r.OrgID,
-				Version:     r.Version,
-				UID:         r.UID,
-				Name:        r.Name,
-				DisplayName: r.DisplayName,
-				Description: r.Description,
-				Group:       r.Group,
-				Hidden:      r.Hidden,
-				Updated:     r.Updated,
-				Created:     r.Created,
-			}
-			out[dto.Name] = dto
-			roleByID[dto.ID] = dto
-			roleIDs = append(roleIDs, dto.ID)
-		}
-
-		type permRow struct {
-			RoleID int64  `xorm:"role_id"`
-			Action string `xorm:"action"`
-			Scope  string `xorm:"scope"`
-		}
-		perms := []permRow{}
-		if err := sess.Table("permission").In("role_id", roleIDs...).Find(&perms); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-
-		for _, p := range perms {
-			dto := roleByID[p.RoleID]
-			if dto == nil {
-				continue
-			}
-			dto.Permissions = append(dto.Permissions, accesscontrol.Permission{
-				RoleID: p.RoleID,
-				Action: p.Action,
-				Scope:  p.Scope,
-			})
-		}
-
-		return nil
-	})
-
-	return out, err
-}
-
-func (s *AccessControlStore) SetRole(ctx context.Context, existingRole *accesscontrol.RoleDTO, wantedRole accesscontrol.RoleDTO) error {
-	if existingRole == nil {
-		return nil
-	}
-
-	return s.sql.WithDbSession(ctx, func(sess *db.Session) error {
-		_, err := sess.Table("role").
-			Where("id = ? AND org_id = ?", existingRole.ID, accesscontrol.GlobalOrgID).
-			Update(map[string]any{
-				"display_name": wantedRole.DisplayName,
-				"description":  wantedRole.Description,
-				"group_name":   wantedRole.Group,
-				"hidden":       wantedRole.Hidden,
-				"updated":      time.Now(),
-			})
-		return err
-	})
-}
-
-func (s *AccessControlStore) SetPermissions(ctx context.Context, existingRole *accesscontrol.RoleDTO, wantedRole accesscontrol.RoleDTO) error {
-	if existingRole == nil {
-		return nil
-	}
-
-	type key struct{ Action, Scope string }
-	existing := map[key]struct{}{}
-	for _, p := range existingRole.Permissions {
-		existing[key{p.Action, p.Scope}] = struct{}{}
-	}
-	desired := map[key]struct{}{}
-	for _, p := range wantedRole.Permissions {
-		desired[key{p.Action, p.Scope}] = struct{}{}
-	}
-
-	toAdd := make([]accesscontrol.Permission, 0)
-	toRemove := make([]accesscontrol.SeedPermission, 0)
-
-	now := time.Now()
-	for k := range desired {
-		if _, ok := existing[k]; ok {
-			continue
-		}
-		perm := accesscontrol.Permission{
-			RoleID:  existingRole.ID,
-			Action:  k.Action,
-			Scope:   k.Scope,
-			Created: now,
-			Updated: now,
-		}
-		perm.Kind, perm.Attribute, perm.Identifier = accesscontrol.SplitScope(perm.Scope)
-		toAdd = append(toAdd, perm)
-	}
-
-	for k := range existing {
-		if _, ok := desired[k]; ok {
-			continue
-		}
-		toRemove = append(toRemove, accesscontrol.SeedPermission{Action: k.Action, Scope: k.Scope})
-	}
-
-	if len(toAdd) == 0 && len(toRemove) == 0 {
-		return nil
-	}
-
-	return s.sql.WithTransactionalDbSession(ctx, func(sess *db.Session) error {
-		if len(toRemove) > 0 {
-			if err := DeleteRolePermissionTuples(sess, s.sql.GetDBType(), existingRole.ID, toRemove); err != nil {
-				return err
-			}
-		}
-
-		if len(toAdd) > 0 {
-			_, err := sess.InsertMulti(toAdd)
-			return err
-		}
-
-		return nil
-	})
-}
-
-func (s *AccessControlStore) CreateRole(ctx context.Context, role accesscontrol.RoleDTO) error {
-	now := time.Now()
-	uid := role.UID
-	if uid == "" && (strings.HasPrefix(role.Name, accesscontrol.FixedRolePrefix) || strings.HasPrefix(role.Name, accesscontrol.PluginRolePrefix)) {
-		uid = accesscontrol.PrefixedRoleUID(role.Name)
-	}
-	r := accesscontrol.Role{
-		OrgID:       accesscontrol.GlobalOrgID,
-		Version:     role.Version,
-		UID:         uid,
-		Name:        role.Name,
-		DisplayName: role.DisplayName,
-		Description: role.Description,
-		Group:       role.Group,
-		Hidden:      role.Hidden,
-		Created:     now,
-		Updated:     now,
-	}
-	if r.Version == 0 {
-		r.Version = 1
-	}
-
-	return s.sql.WithTransactionalDbSession(ctx, func(sess *db.Session) error {
-		if _, err := sess.Insert(&r); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-
-		if len(role.Permissions) == 0 {
-			return nil
-		}
-
-		// De-duplicate permissions on (action, scope) to avoid unique constraint violations.
-		// Some role definitions may accidentally include duplicates.
-		type permKey struct{ Action, Scope string }
-		seen := make(map[permKey]struct{}, len(role.Permissions))
-
-		perms := make([]accesscontrol.Permission, 0, len(role.Permissions))
-		for _, p := range role.Permissions {
-			k := permKey{Action: p.Action, Scope: p.Scope}
-			if _, ok := seen[k]; ok {
-				continue
-			}
-			seen[k] = struct{}{}
-
-			perm := accesscontrol.Permission{
-				RoleID:  r.ID,
-				Action:  p.Action,
-				Scope:   p.Scope,
-				Created: now,
-				Updated: now,
-			}
-			perm.Kind, perm.Attribute, perm.Identifier = accesscontrol.SplitScope(perm.Scope)
-			perms = append(perms, perm)
-		}
-		_, err := sess.InsertMulti(perms)
-		return err
-	})
-}
-
-func (s *AccessControlStore) DeleteRoles(ctx context.Context, roleUIDs []string) error {
-	if len(roleUIDs) == 0 {
-		return nil
-	}
-
-	uids := make([]any, 0, len(roleUIDs))
-	for _, uid := range roleUIDs {
-		uids = append(uids, uid)
-	}
-
-	return s.sql.WithTransactionalDbSession(ctx, func(sess *db.Session) error {
-		type row struct {
-			ID  int64  `xorm:"id"`
-			UID string `xorm:"uid"`
-		}
-		rows := []row{}
-		if err := sess.Table("role").
-			Where("org_id = ?", accesscontrol.GlobalOrgID).
-			In("uid", uids...).
-			Find(&rows); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		if len(rows) == 0 {
-			return nil
-		}
-
-		roleIDs := make([]any, 0, len(rows))
-		for _, r := range rows {
-			roleIDs = append(roleIDs, r.ID)
-		}
-
-		// Remove permissions and assignments first to avoid FK issues (if enabled).
-		{
-			args := append([]any{"DELETE FROM permission WHERE role_id IN (?" + strings.Repeat(",?", len(roleIDs)-1) + ")"}, roleIDs...)
-			if _, err := sess.Exec(args...); err != nil {
-				return err
-			}
-		}
-		{
-			args := append([]any{"DELETE FROM user_role WHERE role_id IN (?" + strings.Repeat(",?", len(roleIDs)-1) + ")"}, roleIDs...)
-			if _, err := sess.Exec(args...); err != nil {
-				return err
-			}
-		}
-		{
-			args := append([]any{"DELETE FROM team_role WHERE role_id IN (?" + strings.Repeat(",?", len(roleIDs)-1) + ")"}, roleIDs...)
-			if _, err := sess.Exec(args...); err != nil {
-				return err
-			}
-		}
-		{
-			args := append([]any{"DELETE FROM builtin_role WHERE role_id IN (?" + strings.Repeat(",?", len(roleIDs)-1) + ")"}, roleIDs...)
-			if _, err := sess.Exec(args...); err != nil {
-				return err
-			}
-		}
-
-		args := append([]any{"DELETE FROM role WHERE org_id = ? AND uid IN (?" + strings.Repeat(",?", len(uids)-1) + ")", accesscontrol.GlobalOrgID}, uids...)
-		_, err := sess.Exec(args...)
-		return err
-	})
-}
-
-// OSS basic-role permission refresh uses seeding.Seeder.Seed() with a desired set computed in memory.
-// These methods implement the permission seeding part of seeding.SeedingBackend against the current permission table.
-func (s *AccessControlStore) LoadPrevious(ctx context.Context) (map[accesscontrol.SeedPermission]struct{}, error) {
-	var out map[accesscontrol.SeedPermission]struct{}
-	err := s.sql.WithDbSession(ctx, func(sess *db.Session) error {
-		rows, err := LoadBasicRoleSeedPermissions(sess)
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-
-		out = make(map[accesscontrol.SeedPermission]struct{}, len(rows))
-		for _, r := range rows {
-			r.Origin = ""
-			out[r] = struct{}{}
-		}
-		return nil
-	})
-	return out, err
-}
-
-func (s *AccessControlStore) Apply(ctx context.Context, added, removed []accesscontrol.SeedPermission, updated map[accesscontrol.SeedPermission]accesscontrol.SeedPermission) error {
-	rolesToUpgrade := seeding.RolesToUpgrade(added, removed)
-
-	// Run the same OSS apply logic as ossBasicRoleSeedBackend.Apply inside a single transaction.
-	return s.sql.WithTransactionalDbSession(ctx, func(sess *db.Session) error {
-		defs := accesscontrol.BuildBasicRoleDefinitions()
-		builtinToRoleID, err := EnsureBasicRolesExist(sess, defs)
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-
-		backend := &ossBasicRoleSeedBackend{
-			sess:            sess,
-			now:             time.Now(),
-			builtinToRoleID: builtinToRoleID,
-			desired:         nil,
-			dbType:          s.sql.GetDBType(),
-		}
-		if err := backend.Apply(ctx, added, removed, updated); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-
-		return BumpBasicRoleVersions(sess, rolesToUpgrade)
-	})
-}
-
-// EnsureBasicRolesExist ensures the built-in basic roles exist in the role table and are bound in builtin_role.
-// It returns a mapping from builtin role name (for example "Admin") to role ID.
-func EnsureBasicRolesExist(sess *db.Session, defs map[string]*accesscontrol.RoleDTO) (map[string]int64, error) {
-	uidToBuiltin := make(map[string]string, len(defs))
-	uids := make([]any, 0, len(defs))
-	for builtin, def := range defs {
-		uidToBuiltin[def.UID] = builtin
-		uids = append(uids, def.UID)
-	}
-
-	type roleRow struct {
-		ID  int64  `xorm:"id"`
-		UID string `xorm:"uid"`
-	}
-
-	rows := []roleRow{}
-	if err := sess.Table("role").
-		Where("org_id = ?", accesscontrol.GlobalOrgID).
-		In("uid", uids...).
-		Find(&rows); err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	ts := time.Now()
-
-	builtinToRoleID := make(map[string]int64, len(defs))
-	for _, r := range rows {
-		br, ok := uidToBuiltin[r.UID]
-		if !ok {
-			continue
-		}
-		builtinToRoleID[br] = r.ID
-	}
-
-	for builtin, def := range defs {
-		roleID, ok := builtinToRoleID[builtin]
-		if !ok {
-			role := accesscontrol.Role{
-				OrgID:       def.OrgID,
-				Version:     def.Version,
-				UID:         def.UID,
-				Name:        def.Name,
-				DisplayName: def.DisplayName,
-				Description: def.Description,
-				Group:       def.Group,
-				Hidden:      def.Hidden,
-				Created:     ts,
-				Updated:     ts,
-			}
-			if _, err := sess.Insert(&role); err != nil {
-				return nil, err
-			}
-			roleID = role.ID
-			builtinToRoleID[builtin] = roleID
-		}
-
-		has, err := sess.Table("builtin_role").
-			Where("role_id = ? AND role = ? AND org_id = ?", roleID, builtin, accesscontrol.GlobalOrgID).
-			Exist()
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, err
-		}
-		if !has {
-			br := accesscontrol.BuiltinRole{
-				RoleID:  roleID,
-				OrgID:   accesscontrol.GlobalOrgID,
-				Role:    builtin,
-				Created: ts,
-				Updated: ts,
-			}
-			if _, err := sess.Table("builtin_role").Insert(&br); err != nil {
-				return nil, err
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	return builtinToRoleID, nil
-}
-
-// DeleteRolePermissionTuples deletes permissions for a single role by (action, scope) pairs.
-//
-// It uses a row-constructor IN clause where supported (MySQL, Postgres, SQLite) and falls back
-// to a WHERE ... OR ... form for MSSQL.
-func DeleteRolePermissionTuples(sess *db.Session, dbType core.DbType, roleID int64, perms []accesscontrol.SeedPermission) error {
-	if len(perms) == 0 {
-		return nil
-	}
-
-	if dbType == migrator.MSSQL {
-		// MSSQL doesn't support (action, scope) IN ((?,?),(?,?)) row constructors.
-		where := make([]string, 0, len(perms))
-		args := make([]any, 0, 1+len(perms)*2)
-		args = append(args, roleID)
-		for _, p := range perms {
-			where = append(where, "(action = ? AND scope = ?)")
-			args = append(args, p.Action, p.Scope)
-		}
-		_, err := sess.Exec(
-			append([]any{
-				"DELETE FROM permission WHERE role_id = ? AND (" + strings.Join(where, " OR ") + ")",
-			}, args...)...,
-		)
-		return err
-	}
-
-	args := make([]any, 0, 1+len(perms)*2)
-	args = append(args, roleID)
-	for _, p := range perms {
-		args = append(args, p.Action, p.Scope)
-	}
-	sql := "DELETE FROM permission WHERE role_id = ? AND (action, scope) IN (" +
-		strings.Repeat("(?, ?),", len(perms)-1) + "(?, ?))"
-	_, err := sess.Exec(append([]any{sql}, args...)...)
-	return err
-}
-
-type ossBasicRoleSeedBackend struct {
-	sess            *db.Session
-	now             time.Time
-	builtinToRoleID map[string]int64
-	desired         map[accesscontrol.SeedPermission]struct{}
-	dbType          core.DbType
-}
-
-func (b *ossBasicRoleSeedBackend) LoadPrevious(_ context.Context) (map[accesscontrol.SeedPermission]struct{}, error) {
-	rows, err := LoadBasicRoleSeedPermissions(b.sess)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	out := make(map[accesscontrol.SeedPermission]struct{}, len(rows))
-	for _, r := range rows {
-		// Ensure the key matches what OSS seeding uses (Origin is always empty for basic role refresh).
-		r.Origin = ""
-		out[r] = struct{}{}
-	}
-	return out, nil
-}
-
-func (b *ossBasicRoleSeedBackend) LoadDesired(_ context.Context) (map[accesscontrol.SeedPermission]struct{}, error) {
-	return b.desired, nil
-}
-
-func (b *ossBasicRoleSeedBackend) Apply(_ context.Context, added, removed []accesscontrol.SeedPermission, updated map[accesscontrol.SeedPermission]accesscontrol.SeedPermission) error {
-	// Delete removed permissions (this includes user-defined permissions that aren't in desired).
-	if len(removed) > 0 {
-		permsByRoleID := map[int64][]accesscontrol.SeedPermission{}
-		for _, p := range removed {
-			roleID, ok := b.builtinToRoleID[p.BuiltInRole]
-			if !ok {
-				continue
-			}
-			permsByRoleID[roleID] = append(permsByRoleID[roleID], p)
-		}
-
-		for roleID, perms := range permsByRoleID {
-			// Chunk to keep statement sizes and parameter counts bounded.
-			if err := batch(len(perms), basicRolePermBatchSize, func(start, end int) error {
-				return DeleteRolePermissionTuples(b.sess, b.dbType, roleID, perms[start:end])
-			}); err != nil {
-				return err
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Insert added permissions and updated-target permissions.
-	toInsertSeed := make([]accesscontrol.SeedPermission, 0, len(added)+len(updated))
-	toInsertSeed = append(toInsertSeed, added...)
-	for _, v := range updated {
-		toInsertSeed = append(toInsertSeed, v)
-	}
-	if len(toInsertSeed) == 0 {
-		return nil
-	}
-
-	// De-duplicate on (role_id, action, scope). This avoids unique constraint violations when:
-	// - the same permission appears in both added and updated
-	// - multiple plugin origins grant the same permission (Origin is not persisted in permission table)
-	type permKey struct {
-		RoleID int64
-		Action string
-		Scope  string
-	}
-	seen := make(map[permKey]struct{}, len(toInsertSeed))
-
-	toInsert := make([]accesscontrol.Permission, 0, len(toInsertSeed))
-	for _, p := range toInsertSeed {
-		roleID, ok := b.builtinToRoleID[p.BuiltInRole]
-		if !ok {
-			continue
-		}
-		k := permKey{RoleID: roleID, Action: p.Action, Scope: p.Scope}
-		if _, ok := seen[k]; ok {
-			continue
-		}
-		seen[k] = struct{}{}
-
-		perm := accesscontrol.Permission{
-			RoleID:  roleID,
-			Action:  p.Action,
-			Scope:   p.Scope,
-			Created: b.now,
-			Updated: b.now,
-		}
-		perm.Kind, perm.Attribute, perm.Identifier = accesscontrol.SplitScope(perm.Scope)
-		toInsert = append(toInsert, perm)
-	}
-
-	return batch(len(toInsert), basicRolePermBatchSize, func(start, end int) error {
-		// MySQL: ignore conflicts to make seeding idempotent under retries/concurrency.
-		// Conflicts can happen if the same permission already exists (unique on role_id, action, scope).
-		if b.dbType == migrator.MySQL {
-			args := make([]any, 0, (end-start)*8)
-			for i := start; i < end; i++ {
-				p := toInsert[i]
-				args = append(args, p.RoleID, p.Action, p.Scope, p.Kind, p.Attribute, p.Identifier, p.Updated, p.Created)
-			}
-			sql := append([]any{`INSERT IGNORE INTO permission (role_id, action, scope, kind, attribute, identifier, updated, created) VALUES ` +
-				strings.Repeat("(?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?),", end-start-1) + "(?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)"}, args...)
-			_, err := b.sess.Exec(sql...)
-			return err
-		}
-
-		_, err := b.sess.InsertMulti(toInsert[start:end])
-		return err
-	})
-}
-
-func batch(count, size int, eachFn func(start, end int) error) error {
-	for i := 0; i < count; {
-		end := i + size
-		if end > count {
-			end = count
-		}
-		if err := eachFn(i, end); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		i = end
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-// BumpBasicRoleVersions increments the role version for the given builtin basic roles (Viewer/Editor/Admin/Grafana Admin).
-// Unknown role names are ignored.
-func BumpBasicRoleVersions(sess *db.Session, basicRoles []string) error {
-	if len(basicRoles) == 0 {
-		return nil
-	}
-
-	defs := accesscontrol.BuildBasicRoleDefinitions()
-	uids := make([]any, 0, len(basicRoles))
-	for _, br := range basicRoles {
-		def, ok := defs[br]
-		if !ok {
-			continue
-		}
-		uids = append(uids, def.UID)
-	}
-	if len(uids) == 0 {
-		return nil
-	}
-
-	sql := "UPDATE role SET version = version + 1 WHERE org_id = ? AND uid IN (?" + strings.Repeat(",?", len(uids)-1) + ")"
-	_, err := sess.Exec(append([]any{sql, accesscontrol.GlobalOrgID}, uids...)...)
-	return err
-}
-
-// LoadBasicRoleSeedPermissions returns the current (builtin_role, action, scope) permissions granted to basic roles.
-// It sets Origin to empty.
-func LoadBasicRoleSeedPermissions(sess *db.Session) ([]accesscontrol.SeedPermission, error) {
-	rows := []accesscontrol.SeedPermission{}
-	err := sess.SQL(
-		`SELECT role.display_name AS builtin_role, p.action, p.scope, '' AS origin
-		 FROM role INNER JOIN permission AS p ON p.role_id = role.id
-		 WHERE role.org_id = ? AND role.name LIKE 'basic:%'`,
-		accesscontrol.GlobalOrgID,
-	).Find(&rows)
-	return rows, err
-}

pkg/services/accesscontrol/dualwrite/reconciler.go

@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@ import (
 	"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/infra/db"
 	"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/infra/log"
 	"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/infra/serverlock"
-	"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/services/accesscontrol"
 	"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/services/authz/zanzana"
 	"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/services/featuremgmt"
 	"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/services/folder"
@@ -131,9 +130,6 @@ func (r *ZanzanaReconciler) Run(ctx context.Context) error {
 // Reconcile schedules as job that will run and reconcile resources between
 // legacy access control and zanzana.
 func (r *ZanzanaReconciler) Reconcile(ctx context.Context) error {
-	// Ensure we don't reconcile an empty/partial RBAC state before OSS has seeded basic role permissions.
-	// This matters most during startup where fixed-role loading + basic-role permission refresh runs as another background service.
-	r.waitForBasicRolesSeeded(ctx)
 	r.reconcile(ctx)
 
 	// FIXME:
@@ -149,57 +145,6 @@ func (r *ZanzanaReconciler) Reconcile(ctx context.Context) error {
 	}
 }
 
-func (r *ZanzanaReconciler) hasBasicRolePermissions(ctx context.Context) bool {
-	var count int64
-	// Basic role permissions are stored on "basic:%" roles in the global org (0).
-	// In a fresh DB, this will be empty until fixed roles are registered and the basic role permission refresh runs.
-	type row struct {
-		Count int64 `xorm:"count"`
-	}
-	_ = r.store.WithDbSession(ctx, func(sess *db.Session) error {
-		var rr row
-		_, err := sess.SQL(
-			`SELECT COUNT(*) AS count
-			 FROM role INNER JOIN permission AS p ON p.role_id = role.id
-			 WHERE role.org_id = ? AND role.name LIKE ?`,
-			accesscontrol.GlobalOrgID,
-			accesscontrol.BasicRolePrefix+"%",
-		).Get(&rr)
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		count = rr.Count
-		return nil
-	})
-	return count > 0
-}
-
-func (r *ZanzanaReconciler) waitForBasicRolesSeeded(ctx context.Context) {
-	// Best-effort: don't block forever. If we can't observe basic roles, proceed anyway.
-	const (
-		maxWait  = 15 * time.Second
-		interval = 1 * time.Second
-	)
-
-	deadline := time.NewTimer(maxWait)
-	defer deadline.Stop()
-	ticker := time.NewTicker(interval)
-	defer ticker.Stop()
-
-	for {
-		if r.hasBasicRolePermissions(ctx) {
-			return
-		}
-		select {
-		case <-ctx.Done():
-			return
-		case <-deadline.C:
-			return
-		case <-ticker.C:
-		}
-	}
-}
-
 func (r *ZanzanaReconciler) reconcile(ctx context.Context) {
 	run := func(ctx context.Context, namespace string) (ok bool) {
 		now := time.Now()

pkg/services/accesscontrol/dualwrite/reconciler_test.go

@@ -1,67 +0,0 @@
-package dualwrite
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"testing"
-	"time"
-
-	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
-
-	"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/infra/db"
-	"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/services/accesscontrol"
-)
-
-func TestZanzanaReconciler_hasBasicRolePermissions(t *testing.T) {
-	env := setupTestEnv(t)
-
-	r := &ZanzanaReconciler{
-		store: env.db,
-	}
-
-	ctx := context.Background()
-	require.False(t, r.hasBasicRolePermissions(ctx))
-
-	err := env.db.WithDbSession(ctx, func(sess *db.Session) error {
-		now := time.Now()
-
-		_, err := sess.Exec(
-			`INSERT INTO role (org_id, uid, name, display_name, group_name, description, hidden, version, created, updated)
-			 VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)`,
-			accesscontrol.GlobalOrgID,
-			"basic_viewer_uid_test",
-			accesscontrol.BasicRolePrefix+"viewer",
-			"Viewer",
-			"Basic",
-			"Viewer role",
-			false,
-			1,
-			now,
-			now,
-		)
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-
-		var roleID int64
-		if _, err := sess.SQL(`SELECT id FROM role WHERE org_id = ? AND uid = ?`, accesscontrol.GlobalOrgID, "basic_viewer_uid_test").Get(&roleID); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-
-		_, err = sess.Exec(
-			`INSERT INTO permission (role_id, action, scope, kind, attribute, identifier, created, updated)
-			 VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)`,
-			roleID,
-			"dashboards:read",
-			"dashboards:*",
-			"",
-			"",
-			"",
-			now,
-			now,
-		)
-		return err
-	})
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-
-	require.True(t, r.hasBasicRolePermissions(ctx))
-}

pkg/services/accesscontrol/models.go

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 package accesscontrol
 
 import (
-	"context"
 	"encoding/json"
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
@@ -595,18 +594,3 @@ type QueryWithOrg struct {
 	OrgId  *int64 `json:"orgId"`
 	Global bool   `json:"global"`
 }
-
-type SeedPermission struct {
-	BuiltInRole string `xorm:"builtin_role"`
-	Action      string `xorm:"action"`
-	Scope       string `xorm:"scope"`
-	Origin      string `xorm:"origin"`
-}
-
-type RoleStore interface {
-	LoadRoles(ctx context.Context) (map[string]*RoleDTO, error)
-	SetRole(ctx context.Context, existingRole *RoleDTO, wantedRole RoleDTO) error
-	SetPermissions(ctx context.Context, existingRole *RoleDTO, wantedRole RoleDTO) error
-	CreateRole(ctx context.Context, role RoleDTO) error
-	DeleteRoles(ctx context.Context, roleUIDs []string) error
-}

pkg/services/accesscontrol/seeding/seeder.go

@@ -1,452 +0,0 @@
-package seeding
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"fmt"
-	"regexp"
-	"slices"
-	"strings"
-
-	"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/infra/log"
-	"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/services/accesscontrol"
-	"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/services/accesscontrol/pluginutils"
-	"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/services/pluginsintegration/pluginaccesscontrol"
-)
-
-type Seeder struct {
-	log                 log.Logger
-	roleStore           accesscontrol.RoleStore
-	backend             SeedingBackend
-	builtinsPermissions map[accesscontrol.SeedPermission]struct{}
-	seededFixedRoles    map[string]bool
-	seededPluginRoles   map[string]bool
-	seededPlugins       map[string]bool
-	hasSeededAlready    bool
-}
-
-// SeedingBackend provides the seed-set specific operations needed to seed.
-type SeedingBackend interface {
-	// LoadPrevious returns the currently stored permissions for previously seeded roles.
-	LoadPrevious(ctx context.Context) (map[accesscontrol.SeedPermission]struct{}, error)
-
-	// Apply updates the database to match the desired permissions.
-	Apply(ctx context.Context,
-		added, removed []accesscontrol.SeedPermission,
-		updated map[accesscontrol.SeedPermission]accesscontrol.SeedPermission,
-	) error
-}
-
-func New(log log.Logger, roleStore accesscontrol.RoleStore, backend SeedingBackend) *Seeder {
-	return &Seeder{
-		log:                 log,
-		roleStore:           roleStore,
-		backend:             backend,
-		builtinsPermissions: map[accesscontrol.SeedPermission]struct{}{},
-		seededFixedRoles:    map[string]bool{},
-		seededPluginRoles:   map[string]bool{},
-		seededPlugins:       map[string]bool{},
-		hasSeededAlready:    false,
-	}
-}
-
-// SetDesiredPermissions replaces the in-memory desired permission set used by Seed().
-func (s *Seeder) SetDesiredPermissions(desired map[accesscontrol.SeedPermission]struct{}) {
-	if desired == nil {
-		s.builtinsPermissions = map[accesscontrol.SeedPermission]struct{}{}
-		return
-	}
-	s.builtinsPermissions = desired
-}
-
-// Seed loads current and desired permissions, diffs them (including scope updates), applies changes, and bumps versions.
-func (s *Seeder) Seed(ctx context.Context) error {
-	previous, err := s.backend.LoadPrevious(ctx)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	// - Do not remove plugin permissions when the plugin didn't register this run (Origin set but not in seededPlugins).
-	// - Preserve legacy plugin app access permissions in the persisted seed set (these are granted by default).
-	if len(previous) > 0 {
-		filtered := make(map[accesscontrol.SeedPermission]struct{}, len(previous))
-		for p := range previous {
-			// Legacy plugin app access permissions (Origin set) are granted by default and managed outside seeding.
-			// Keep them out of the diff so seeding doesn't try to remove or "re-add" them on every run.
-			if p.Action == pluginaccesscontrol.ActionAppAccess && p.Origin != "" {
-				continue
-			}
-			if p.Origin != "" && !s.seededPlugins[p.Origin] {
-				continue
-			}
-			filtered[p] = struct{}{}
-		}
-		previous = filtered
-	}
-
-	added, removed, updated := s.permissionDiff(previous, s.builtinsPermissions)
-
-	if err := s.backend.Apply(ctx, added, removed, updated); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-// SeedRoles populates the database with the roles and their assignments
-// It will create roles that do not exist and update roles that have changed
-// Do not use for provisioning. Validation is not enforced.
-func (s *Seeder) SeedRoles(ctx context.Context, registrationList []accesscontrol.RoleRegistration) error {
-	roleMap, err := s.roleStore.LoadRoles(ctx)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	missingRoles := make([]accesscontrol.RoleRegistration, 0, len(registrationList))
-
-	// Diff existing roles with the ones we want to seed.
-	// If a role is missing, we add it to the missingRoles list
-	for _, registration := range registrationList {
-		registration := registration
-		role, ok := roleMap[registration.Role.Name]
-		switch {
-		case registration.Role.IsFixed():
-			s.seededFixedRoles[registration.Role.Name] = true
-		case registration.Role.IsPlugin():
-			s.seededPluginRoles[registration.Role.Name] = true
-			// To be resilient to failed plugin loadings, we remember the plugins that have registered,
-			// later we'll ignore permissions and roles of other plugins
-			s.seededPlugins[pluginutils.PluginIDFromName(registration.Role.Name)] = true
-		}
-
-		s.rememberPermissionAssignments(&registration.Role, registration.Grants, registration.Exclude)
-
-		if !ok {
-			missingRoles = append(missingRoles, registration)
-			continue
-		}
-
-		if needsRoleUpdate(role, registration.Role) {
-			if err := s.roleStore.SetRole(ctx, role, registration.Role); err != nil {
-				return err
-			}
-		}
-
-		if needsPermissionsUpdate(role, registration.Role) {
-			if err := s.roleStore.SetPermissions(ctx, role, registration.Role); err != nil {
-				return err
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	for _, registration := range missingRoles {
-		if err := s.roleStore.CreateRole(ctx, registration.Role); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-func needsPermissionsUpdate(existingRole *accesscontrol.RoleDTO, wantedRole accesscontrol.RoleDTO) bool {
-	if existingRole == nil {
-		return true
-	}
-
-	if len(existingRole.Permissions) != len(wantedRole.Permissions) {
-		return true
-	}
-
-	for _, p := range wantedRole.Permissions {
-		found := false
-		for _, ep := range existingRole.Permissions {
-			if ep.Action == p.Action && ep.Scope == p.Scope {
-				found = true
-				break
-			}
-		}
-		if !found {
-			return true
-		}
-	}
-
-	return false
-}
-
-func needsRoleUpdate(existingRole *accesscontrol.RoleDTO, wantedRole accesscontrol.RoleDTO) bool {
-	if existingRole == nil {
-		return true
-	}
-
-	if existingRole.Name != wantedRole.Name {
-		return false
-	}
-
-	if existingRole.DisplayName != wantedRole.DisplayName {
-		return true
-	}
-
-	if existingRole.Description != wantedRole.Description {
-		return true
-	}
-
-	if existingRole.Group != wantedRole.Group {
-		return true
-	}
-
-	if existingRole.Hidden != wantedRole.Hidden {
-		return true
-	}
-
-	return false
-}
-
-// Deprecated: SeedRole is deprecated and should not be used.
-// SeedRoles only does boot up seeding and should not be used for runtime seeding.
-func (s *Seeder) SeedRole(ctx context.Context, role accesscontrol.RoleDTO, builtInRoles []string) error {
-	addedPermissions := make(map[string]struct{}, len(role.Permissions))
-	permissions := make([]accesscontrol.Permission, 0, len(role.Permissions))
-	for _, p := range role.Permissions {
-		key := fmt.Sprintf("%s:%s", p.Action, p.Scope)
-		if _, ok := addedPermissions[key]; !ok {
-			addedPermissions[key] = struct{}{}
-			permissions = append(permissions, accesscontrol.Permission{Action: p.Action, Scope: p.Scope})
-		}
-	}
-
-	wantedRole := accesscontrol.RoleDTO{
-		OrgID:       accesscontrol.GlobalOrgID,
-		Version:     role.Version,
-		UID:         role.UID,
-		Name:        role.Name,
-		DisplayName: role.DisplayName,
-		Description: role.Description,
-		Group:       role.Group,
-		Permissions: permissions,
-		Hidden:      role.Hidden,
-	}
-	roleMap, err := s.roleStore.LoadRoles(ctx)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	existingRole := roleMap[wantedRole.Name]
-	if existingRole == nil {
-		if err := s.roleStore.CreateRole(ctx, wantedRole); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-	} else {
-		if needsRoleUpdate(existingRole, wantedRole) {
-			if err := s.roleStore.SetRole(ctx, existingRole, wantedRole); err != nil {
-				return err
-			}
-		}
-		if needsPermissionsUpdate(existingRole, wantedRole) {
-			if err := s.roleStore.SetPermissions(ctx, existingRole, wantedRole); err != nil {
-				return err
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Remember seeded roles
-	if wantedRole.IsFixed() {
-		s.seededFixedRoles[wantedRole.Name] = true
-	}
-	isPluginRole := wantedRole.IsPlugin()
-	if isPluginRole {
-		s.seededPluginRoles[wantedRole.Name] = true
-
-		// To be resilient to failed plugin loadings, we remember the plugins that have registered,
-		// later we'll ignore permissions and roles of other plugins
-		s.seededPlugins[pluginutils.PluginIDFromName(role.Name)] = true
-	}
-
-	s.rememberPermissionAssignments(&wantedRole, builtInRoles, []string{})
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (s *Seeder) rememberPermissionAssignments(role *accesscontrol.RoleDTO, builtInRoles []string, excludedRoles []string) {
-	AppendDesiredPermissions(s.builtinsPermissions, s.log, role, builtInRoles, excludedRoles)
-}
-
-// AppendDesiredPermissions accumulates permissions from a role registration onto basic roles (Viewer/Editor/Admin/Grafana Admin).
-// - It expands parents via accesscontrol.BuiltInRolesWithParents.
-// - It can optionally ignore plugin app access permissions (which are granted by default).
-func AppendDesiredPermissions(
-	out map[accesscontrol.SeedPermission]struct{},
-	logger log.Logger,
-	role *accesscontrol.RoleDTO,
-	builtInRoles []string,
-	excludedRoles []string,
-) {
-	if out == nil || role == nil {
-		return
-	}
-
-	for builtInRole := range accesscontrol.BuiltInRolesWithParents(builtInRoles) {
-		// Skip excluded grants
-		if slices.Contains(excludedRoles, builtInRole) {
-			continue
-		}
-
-		for _, perm := range role.Permissions {
-			if role.IsPlugin() && perm.Action == pluginaccesscontrol.ActionAppAccess {
-				logger.Debug("Role is attempting to grant access permission, but this permission is already granted by default and will be ignored",
-					"role", role.Name, "permission", perm.Action, "scope", perm.Scope)
-				continue
-			}
-
-			sp := accesscontrol.SeedPermission{
-				BuiltInRole: builtInRole,
-				Action:      perm.Action,
-				Scope:       perm.Scope,
-			}
-
-			if role.IsPlugin() {
-				sp.Origin = pluginutils.PluginIDFromName(role.Name)
-			}
-
-			out[sp] = struct{}{}
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// permissionDiff returns:
-// - added: present in desired permissions, not in previous permissions
-// - removed: present in previous permissions, not in desired permissions
-// - updated: same role + action, but scope changed
-func (s *Seeder) permissionDiff(previous, desired map[accesscontrol.SeedPermission]struct{}) (added, removed []accesscontrol.SeedPermission, updated map[accesscontrol.SeedPermission]accesscontrol.SeedPermission) {
-	addedSet := make(map[accesscontrol.SeedPermission]struct{}, 0)
-	for n := range desired {
-		if _, already := previous[n]; !already {
-			addedSet[n] = struct{}{}
-		} else {
-			delete(previous, n)
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Check if any of the new permissions is actually an old permission with an updated scope
-	updated = make(map[accesscontrol.SeedPermission]accesscontrol.SeedPermission, 0)
-	for n := range addedSet {
-		for p := range previous {
-			if n.BuiltInRole == p.BuiltInRole && n.Action == p.Action {
-				updated[p] = n
-				delete(addedSet, n)
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	for p := range addedSet {
-		added = append(added, p)
-	}
-
-	for p := range previous {
-		if p.Action == pluginaccesscontrol.ActionAppAccess &&
-			p.Scope != pluginaccesscontrol.ScopeProvider.GetResourceAllScope() {
-			// Allows backward compatibility with plugins that have been seeded before the grant ignore rule was added
-			s.log.Info("This permission already existed so it will not be removed",
-				"role", p.BuiltInRole, "permission", p.Action, "scope", p.Scope)
-			continue
-		}
-
-		removed = append(removed, p)
-	}
-
-	return added, removed, updated
-}
-
-func (s *Seeder) ClearBasicRolesPluginPermissions(ID string) {
-	removable := []accesscontrol.SeedPermission{}
-
-	for key := range s.builtinsPermissions {
-		if matchPermissionByPluginID(key, ID) {
-			removable = append(removable, key)
-		}
-	}
-
-	for _, perm := range removable {
-		delete(s.builtinsPermissions, perm)
-	}
-}
-
-func matchPermissionByPluginID(perm accesscontrol.SeedPermission, pluginID string) bool {
-	if perm.Origin != pluginID {
-		return false
-	}
-	actionTemplate := regexp.MustCompile(fmt.Sprintf("%s[.:]", pluginID))
-	scopeTemplate := fmt.Sprintf(":%s", pluginID)
-	return actionTemplate.MatchString(perm.Action) || strings.HasSuffix(perm.Scope, scopeTemplate)
-}
-
-// RolesToUpgrade returns the unique basic roles that should have their version incremented.
-func RolesToUpgrade(added, removed []accesscontrol.SeedPermission) []string {
-	set := map[string]struct{}{}
-	for _, p := range added {
-		set[p.BuiltInRole] = struct{}{}
-	}
-	for _, p := range removed {
-		set[p.BuiltInRole] = struct{}{}
-	}
-	out := make([]string, 0, len(set))
-	for r := range set {
-		out = append(out, r)
-	}
-	return out
-}
-
-func (s *Seeder) ClearPluginRoles(ID string) {
-	expectedPrefix := fmt.Sprintf("%s%s:", accesscontrol.PluginRolePrefix, ID)
-
-	for roleName := range s.seededPluginRoles {
-		if strings.HasPrefix(roleName, expectedPrefix) {
-			delete(s.seededPluginRoles, roleName)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-func (s *Seeder) MarkSeededAlready() {
-	s.hasSeededAlready = true
-}
-
-func (s *Seeder) HasSeededAlready() bool {
-	return s.hasSeededAlready
-}
-
-func (s *Seeder) RemoveAbsentRoles(ctx context.Context) error {
-	roleMap, errGet := s.roleStore.LoadRoles(ctx)
-	if errGet != nil {
-		s.log.Error("failed to get fixed roles from store", "err", errGet)
-		return errGet
-	}
-
-	toRemove := []string{}
-	for _, r := range roleMap {
-		if r == nil {
-			continue
-		}
-		if r.IsFixed() {
-			if !s.seededFixedRoles[r.Name] {
-				s.log.Info("role is not seeded anymore, mark it for deletion", "role", r.Name)
-				toRemove = append(toRemove, r.UID)
-			}
-			continue
-		}
-
-		if r.IsPlugin() {
-			if !s.seededPlugins[pluginutils.PluginIDFromName(r.Name)] {
-				// To be resilient to failed plugin loadings
-				// ignore stored roles related to plugins that have not registered this time
-				s.log.Debug("plugin role has not been registered on this run skipping its removal", "role", r.Name)
-				continue
-			}
-			if !s.seededPluginRoles[r.Name] {
-				s.log.Info("role is not seeded anymore, mark it for deletion", "role", r.Name)
-				toRemove = append(toRemove, r.UID)
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	if errDelete := s.roleStore.DeleteRoles(ctx, toRemove); errDelete != nil {
-		s.log.Error("failed to delete absent fixed and plugin roles", "err", errDelete)
-		return errDelete
-	}
-	return nil
-}

pkg/services/authz/proto/v1/extention.proto

@@ -9,8 +9,6 @@ import "google/protobuf/timestamp.proto";
 import "google/protobuf/wrappers.proto";
 
 service AuthzExtentionService {
-  rpc BatchCheck(BatchCheckRequest) returns (BatchCheckResponse);
-
   rpc Read(ReadRequest) returns (ReadResponse);
   rpc Write(WriteRequest) returns (WriteResponse);
 
@@ -231,29 +229,6 @@ message WriteRequest {
 
 message WriteResponse {}
 
-message BatchCheckRequest {
-  string subject = 1;
-  string namespace = 2;
-  repeated BatchCheckItem items = 3;
-}
-
-message BatchCheckItem {
-  string verb = 1;
-  string group = 2;
-  string resource = 3;
-  string name = 4;
-  string subresource = 5;
-  string folder = 6;
-}
-
-message BatchCheckResponse {
-  map<string, BatchCheckGroupResource> groups = 1;
-}
-
-message BatchCheckGroupResource {
-  map<string, bool> items = 1;
-}
-
 message QueryRequest {
   string namespace = 1;
   QueryOperation operation = 2;

pkg/services/authz/proto/v1/extention_grpc.pb.go

@@ -19,18 +19,16 @@ import (
 const _ = grpc.SupportPackageIsVersion8
 
 const (
-	AuthzExtentionService_BatchCheck_FullMethodName = "/authz.extention.v1.AuthzExtentionService/BatchCheck"
-	AuthzExtentionService_Read_FullMethodName       = "/authz.extention.v1.AuthzExtentionService/Read"
-	AuthzExtentionService_Write_FullMethodName      = "/authz.extention.v1.AuthzExtentionService/Write"
-	AuthzExtentionService_Mutate_FullMethodName     = "/authz.extention.v1.AuthzExtentionService/Mutate"
-	AuthzExtentionService_Query_FullMethodName      = "/authz.extention.v1.AuthzExtentionService/Query"
+	AuthzExtentionService_Read_FullMethodName   = "/authz.extention.v1.AuthzExtentionService/Read"
+	AuthzExtentionService_Write_FullMethodName  = "/authz.extention.v1.AuthzExtentionService/Write"
+	AuthzExtentionService_Mutate_FullMethodName = "/authz.extention.v1.AuthzExtentionService/Mutate"
+	AuthzExtentionService_Query_FullMethodName  = "/authz.extention.v1.AuthzExtentionService/Query"
 )
 
 // AuthzExtentionServiceClient is the client API for AuthzExtentionService service.
 //
 // For semantics around ctx use and closing/ending streaming RPCs, please refer to https://pkg.go.dev/google.golang.org/grpc/?tab=doc#ClientConn.NewStream.
 type AuthzExtentionServiceClient interface {
-	BatchCheck(ctx context.Context, in *BatchCheckRequest, opts ...grpc.CallOption) (*BatchCheckResponse, error)
 	Read(ctx context.Context, in *ReadRequest, opts ...grpc.CallOption) (*ReadResponse, error)
 	Write(ctx context.Context, in *WriteRequest, opts ...grpc.CallOption) (*WriteResponse, error)
 	Mutate(ctx context.Context, in *MutateRequest, opts ...grpc.CallOption) (*MutateResponse, error)
@@ -45,16 +43,6 @@ func NewAuthzExtentionServiceClient(cc grpc.ClientConnInterface) AuthzExtentionS
 	return &authzExtentionServiceClient{cc}
 }
 
-func (c *authzExtentionServiceClient) BatchCheck(ctx context.Context, in *BatchCheckRequest, opts ...grpc.CallOption) (*BatchCheckResponse, error) {
-	cOpts := append([]grpc.CallOption{grpc.StaticMethod()}, opts...)
-	out := new(BatchCheckResponse)
-	err := c.cc.Invoke(ctx, AuthzExtentionService_BatchCheck_FullMethodName, in, out, cOpts...)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	return out, nil
-}
-
 func (c *authzExtentionServiceClient) Read(ctx context.Context, in *ReadRequest, opts ...grpc.CallOption) (*ReadResponse, error) {
 	cOpts := append([]grpc.CallOption{grpc.StaticMethod()}, opts...)
 	out := new(ReadResponse)
@@ -99,7 +87,6 @@ func (c *authzExtentionServiceClient) Query(ctx context.Context, in *QueryReques
 // All implementations should embed UnimplementedAuthzExtentionServiceServer
 // for forward compatibility
 type AuthzExtentionServiceServer interface {
-	BatchCheck(context.Context, *BatchCheckRequest) (*BatchCheckResponse, error)
 	Read(context.Context, *ReadRequest) (*ReadResponse, error)
 	Write(context.Context, *WriteRequest) (*WriteResponse, error)
 	Mutate(context.Context, *MutateRequest) (*MutateResponse, error)
@@ -110,9 +97,6 @@ type AuthzExtentionServiceServer interface {
 type UnimplementedAuthzExtentionServiceServer struct {
 }
 
-func (UnimplementedAuthzExtentionServiceServer) BatchCheck(context.Context, *BatchCheckRequest) (*BatchCheckResponse, error) {
-	return nil, status.Errorf(codes.Unimplemented, "method BatchCheck not implemented")
-}
 func (UnimplementedAuthzExtentionServiceServer) Read(context.Context, *ReadRequest) (*ReadResponse, error) {
 	return nil, status.Errorf(codes.Unimplemented, "method Read not implemented")
 }
@@ -137,24 +121,6 @@ func RegisterAuthzExtentionServiceServer(s grpc.ServiceRegistrar, srv AuthzExten
 	s.RegisterService(&AuthzExtentionService_ServiceDesc, srv)
 }
 
-func _AuthzExtentionService_BatchCheck_Handler(srv interface{}, ctx context.Context, dec func(interface{}) error, interceptor grpc.UnaryServerInterceptor) (interface{}, error) {
-	in := new(BatchCheckRequest)
-	if err := dec(in); err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	if interceptor == nil {
-		return srv.(AuthzExtentionServiceServer).BatchCheck(ctx, in)
-	}
-	info := &grpc.UnaryServerInfo{
-		Server:     srv,
-		FullMethod: AuthzExtentionService_BatchCheck_FullMethodName,
-	}
-	handler := func(ctx context.Context, req interface{}) (interface{}, error) {
-		return srv.(AuthzExtentionServiceServer).BatchCheck(ctx, req.(*BatchCheckRequest))
-	}
-	return interceptor(ctx, in, info, handler)
-}
-
 func _AuthzExtentionService_Read_Handler(srv interface{}, ctx context.Context, dec func(interface{}) error, interceptor grpc.UnaryServerInterceptor) (interface{}, error) {
 	in := new(ReadRequest)
 	if err := dec(in); err != nil {
@@ -234,10 +200,6 @@ var AuthzExtentionService_ServiceDesc = grpc.ServiceDesc{
 	ServiceName: "authz.extention.v1.AuthzExtentionService",
 	HandlerType: (*AuthzExtentionServiceServer)(nil),
 	Methods: []grpc.MethodDesc{
-		{
-			MethodName: "BatchCheck",
-			Handler:    _AuthzExtentionService_BatchCheck_Handler,
-		},
 		{
 			MethodName: "Read",
 			Handler:    _AuthzExtentionService_Read_Handler,

pkg/services/authz/rbac/service.go

@@ -186,6 +186,150 @@ func (s *Service) Check(ctx context.Context, req *authzv1.CheckRequest) (*authzv
 	return &authzv1.CheckResponse{Allowed: allowed}, nil
 }
 
+// BatchCheck implements authzv1.AuthzServiceServer.BatchCheck
+// This performs multiple access checks in a single request with optimized batching.
+// 1. Validates the subject once
+// 2. Groups checks by (namespace, action) to load permissions once per group
+// 3. Reuses the folder tree across checks
+func (s *Service) BatchCheck(ctx context.Context, req *authzv1.BatchCheckRequest) (*authzv1.BatchCheckResponse, error) {
+	ctx, span := s.tracer.Start(ctx, "authz_direct_db.service.BatchCheck")
+	defer span.End()
+
+	checks := req.GetChecks()
+	span.SetAttributes(attribute.Int("check_count", len(checks)))
+
+	ctxLogger := s.logger.FromContext(ctx).New(
+		"subject", req.GetSubject(),
+		"check_count", len(checks),
+	)
+	defer func(start time.Time) {
+		ctxLogger.Debug("BatchCheck execution time", "duration", time.Since(start).Milliseconds())
+	}(time.Now())
+
+	// Early check for auth info - required for namespace validation
+	if _, has := types.AuthInfoFrom(ctx); !has {
+		return nil, status.Error(codes.Internal, "could not get auth info from context")
+	}
+
+	if len(checks) == 0 {
+		return &authzv1.BatchCheckResponse{
+			Results: make(map[string]*authzv1.BatchCheckResult),
+			Zookie:  &authzv1.Zookie{Timestamp: time.Now().UnixMilli()},
+		}, nil
+	}
+
+	// Validate subject once for all checks
+	userUID, idType, err := s.validateSubject(ctx, req.GetSubject())
+	if err != nil {
+		ctxLogger.Error("invalid subject", "error", err)
+		// Return all checks as denied with the same error
+		results := make(map[string]*authzv1.BatchCheckResult, len(checks))
+		for _, item := range checks {
+			results[item.GetCorrelationId()] = &authzv1.BatchCheckResult{
+				Allowed: false,
+				Error:   err.Error(),
+			}
+		}
+		return &authzv1.BatchCheckResponse{Results: results, Zookie: &authzv1.Zookie{Timestamp: time.Now().UnixMilli()}}, nil
+	}
+
+	results := make(map[string]*authzv1.BatchCheckResult, len(checks))
+
+	// Group checks by (namespace, action) to batch permission lookups
+	type checkGroup struct {
+		namespace  types.NamespaceInfo
+		action     string
+		actionSets []string
+		items      []*authzv1.BatchCheckItem
+		checkReqs  []*checkRequest
+	}
+	groups := make(map[string]*checkGroup)
+
+	// First pass: validate and group checks
+	for _, item := range checks {
+		ns, err := validateNamespace(ctx, item.GetNamespace())
+		if err != nil {
+			results[item.GetCorrelationId()] = &authzv1.BatchCheckResult{Allowed: false, Error: err.Error()}
+			continue
+		}
+
+		action, actionSets, err := s.validateAction(ctx, item.GetGroup(), item.GetResource(), item.GetVerb())
+		if err != nil {
+			results[item.GetCorrelationId()] = &authzv1.BatchCheckResult{Allowed: false, Error: err.Error()}
+			continue
+		}
+
+		// Create the internal check request
+		checkReq := &checkRequest{
+			Namespace:    ns,
+			UserUID:      userUID,
+			IdentityType: idType,
+			Action:       action,
+			ActionSets:   actionSets,
+			Group:        item.GetGroup(),
+			Resource:     item.GetResource(),
+			Verb:         item.GetVerb(),
+			Name:         item.GetName(),
+			ParentFolder: item.GetFolder(),
+		}
+
+		// Group by namespace + action
+		groupKey := ns.Value + ":" + action
+		if g, ok := groups[groupKey]; ok {
+			g.items = append(g.items, item)
+			g.checkReqs = append(g.checkReqs, checkReq)
+		} else {
+			groups[groupKey] = &checkGroup{
+				namespace:  ns,
+				action:     action,
+				actionSets: actionSets,
+				items:      []*authzv1.BatchCheckItem{item},
+				checkReqs:  []*checkRequest{checkReq},
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Second pass: process each group with shared permissions
+	for _, group := range groups {
+		// Set namespace in context for this group (required by store methods)
+		groupCtx := request.WithNamespace(ctx, group.namespace.Value)
+
+		// Try to get cached permissions first, then fall back to store
+		permissions, err := s.getCachedIdentityPermissions(groupCtx, group.namespace, idType, userUID, group.action)
+		if err != nil {
+			// Cache miss - fetch from store
+			permissions, err = s.getIdentityPermissions(groupCtx, group.namespace, idType, userUID, group.action, group.actionSets)
+			if err != nil {
+				ctxLogger.Error("could not get permissions", "namespace", group.namespace.Value, "action", group.action, "error", err)
+				for _, item := range group.items {
+					results[item.GetCorrelationId()] = &authzv1.BatchCheckResult{Allowed: false, Error: err.Error()}
+				}
+				continue
+			}
+		}
+
+		// Check each item in the group using the shared permissions
+		for i, item := range group.items {
+			checkReq := group.checkReqs[i]
+
+			allowed, err := s.checkPermission(groupCtx, permissions, checkReq)
+			if err != nil {
+				results[item.GetCorrelationId()] = &authzv1.BatchCheckResult{Allowed: false, Error: err.Error()}
+				continue
+			}
+
+			results[item.GetCorrelationId()] = &authzv1.BatchCheckResult{Allowed: allowed}
+		}
+	}
+
+	span.SetAttributes(attribute.Int("groups_processed", len(groups)))
+
+	return &authzv1.BatchCheckResponse{
+		Results: results,
+		Zookie:  &authzv1.Zookie{Timestamp: time.Now().UnixMilli()},
+	}, nil
+}
+
 func (s *Service) List(ctx context.Context, req *authzv1.ListRequest) (*authzv1.ListResponse, error) {
 	ctx, span := s.tracer.Start(ctx, "authz_direct_db.service.List")
 	defer span.End()

pkg/services/authz/rbac/service_test.go

@@ -1829,6 +1829,613 @@ func TestService_CacheList(t *testing.T) {
 	})
 }
 
+func TestService_BatchCheck(t *testing.T) {
+	callingService := authn.NewAccessTokenAuthInfo(authn.Claims[authn.AccessTokenClaims]{
+		Claims: jwt.Claims{
+			Subject:  types.NewTypeID(types.TypeAccessPolicy, "some-service"),
+			Audience: []string{"authzservice"},
+		},
+		Rest: authn.AccessTokenClaims{Namespace: "org-12"},
+	})
+
+	t.Run("Require auth info", func(t *testing.T) {
+		s := setupService()
+		ctx := context.Background()
+		_, err := s.BatchCheck(ctx, &authzv1.BatchCheckRequest{
+			Subject: "user:test-uid",
+			Checks: []*authzv1.BatchCheckItem{
+				{
+					Namespace:     "org-12",
+					Group:         "dashboard.grafana.app",
+					Resource:      "dashboards",
+					Verb:          "get",
+					Name:          "dash1",
+					CorrelationId: "check1",
+				},
+			},
+		})
+		require.Error(t, err)
+		require.Contains(t, err.Error(), "could not get auth info")
+	})
+
+	t.Run("Empty checks returns empty results", func(t *testing.T) {
+		s := setupService()
+		ctx := types.WithAuthInfo(context.Background(), callingService)
+
+		resp, err := s.BatchCheck(ctx, &authzv1.BatchCheckRequest{
+			Subject: "user:test-uid",
+			Checks:  []*authzv1.BatchCheckItem{},
+		})
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		require.NotNil(t, resp)
+		require.Empty(t, resp.Results)
+	})
+
+	type batchCheckTestCase struct {
+		name              string
+		checks            []*authzv1.BatchCheckItem
+		permissions       []accesscontrol.Permission
+		folders           []store.Folder
+		expectedResults   map[string]bool
+		expectedErrors    map[string]bool // true if error expected for this correlation ID
+		expectGlobalError bool
+	}
+
+	t.Run("Request validation", func(t *testing.T) {
+		testCases := []batchCheckTestCase{
+			{
+				name: "should return error for invalid namespace",
+				checks: []*authzv1.BatchCheckItem{
+					{
+						Namespace:     "",
+						Group:         "dashboard.grafana.app",
+						Resource:      "dashboards",
+						Verb:          "get",
+						Name:          "dash1",
+						CorrelationId: "check1",
+					},
+				},
+				expectedResults: map[string]bool{"check1": false},
+				expectedErrors:  map[string]bool{"check1": true},
+			},
+			{
+				name: "should return error for namespace mismatch",
+				checks: []*authzv1.BatchCheckItem{
+					{
+						Namespace:     "org-13",
+						Group:         "dashboard.grafana.app",
+						Resource:      "dashboards",
+						Verb:          "get",
+						Name:          "dash1",
+						CorrelationId: "check1",
+					},
+				},
+				expectedResults: map[string]bool{"check1": false},
+				expectedErrors:  map[string]bool{"check1": true},
+			},
+			{
+				name: "should return error for unknown group",
+				checks: []*authzv1.BatchCheckItem{
+					{
+						Namespace:     "org-12",
+						Group:         "unknown.grafana.app",
+						Resource:      "unknown",
+						Verb:          "get",
+						Name:          "u1",
+						CorrelationId: "check1",
+					},
+				},
+				expectedResults: map[string]bool{"check1": false},
+				expectedErrors:  map[string]bool{"check1": true},
+			},
+			{
+				name: "should return error for unknown verb",
+				checks: []*authzv1.BatchCheckItem{
+					{
+						Namespace:     "org-12",
+						Group:         "dashboard.grafana.app",
+						Resource:      "dashboards",
+						Verb:          "unknown",
+						Name:          "dash1",
+						CorrelationId: "check1",
+					},
+				},
+				expectedResults: map[string]bool{"check1": false},
+				expectedErrors:  map[string]bool{"check1": true},
+			},
+		}
+
+		for _, tc := range testCases {
+			t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+				s := setupService()
+				ctx := types.WithAuthInfo(context.Background(), callingService)
+				userID := &store.UserIdentifiers{UID: "test-uid", ID: 1}
+				store := &fakeStore{
+					userID:          userID,
+					userPermissions: tc.permissions,
+				}
+				s.store = store
+				s.permissionStore = store
+				s.identityStore = &fakeIdentityStore{}
+
+				resp, err := s.BatchCheck(ctx, &authzv1.BatchCheckRequest{
+					Subject: "user:test-uid",
+					Checks:  tc.checks,
+				})
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				require.NotNil(t, resp)
+				for corrID, expectedAllowed := range tc.expectedResults {
+					result, ok := resp.Results[corrID]
+					require.True(t, ok, "result for %s not found", corrID)
+					require.Equal(t, expectedAllowed, result.Allowed, "unexpected allowed for %s", corrID)
+					if tc.expectedErrors[corrID] {
+						require.NotEmpty(t, result.Error, "expected error for %s", corrID)
+					}
+				}
+			})
+		}
+	})
+
+	t.Run("User permission checks", func(t *testing.T) {
+		testCases := []batchCheckTestCase{
+			{
+				name: "should allow user with permission on single resource",
+				checks: []*authzv1.BatchCheckItem{
+					{
+						Namespace:     "org-12",
+						Group:         "dashboard.grafana.app",
+						Resource:      "dashboards",
+						Verb:          "get",
+						Name:          "dash1",
+						CorrelationId: "check1",
+					},
+				},
+				permissions:     []accesscontrol.Permission{{Action: "dashboards:read", Scope: "dashboards:uid:dash1"}},
+				expectedResults: map[string]bool{"check1": true},
+			},
+			{
+				name: "should deny user without permission",
+				checks: []*authzv1.BatchCheckItem{
+					{
+						Namespace:     "org-12",
+						Group:         "dashboard.grafana.app",
+						Resource:      "dashboards",
+						Verb:          "get",
+						Name:          "dash1",
+						CorrelationId: "check1",
+					},
+				},
+				permissions:     []accesscontrol.Permission{{Action: "dashboards:read", Scope: "dashboards:uid:dash2"}},
+				expectedResults: map[string]bool{"check1": false},
+			},
+			{
+				name: "should handle multiple checks with mixed results",
+				checks: []*authzv1.BatchCheckItem{
+					{
+						Namespace:     "org-12",
+						Group:         "dashboard.grafana.app",
+						Resource:      "dashboards",
+						Verb:          "get",
+						Name:          "dash1",
+						CorrelationId: "check1",
+					},
+					{
+						Namespace:     "org-12",
+						Group:         "dashboard.grafana.app",
+						Resource:      "dashboards",
+						Verb:          "get",
+						Name:          "dash2",
+						CorrelationId: "check2",
+					},
+					{
+						Namespace:     "org-12",
+						Group:         "dashboard.grafana.app",
+						Resource:      "dashboards",
+						Verb:          "get",
+						Name:          "dash3",
+						CorrelationId: "check3",
+					},
+				},
+				permissions: []accesscontrol.Permission{
+					{Action: "dashboards:read", Scope: "dashboards:uid:dash1"},
+					{Action: "dashboards:read", Scope: "dashboards:uid:dash3"},
+				},
+				expectedResults: map[string]bool{
+					"check1": true,
+					"check2": false,
+					"check3": true,
+				},
+			},
+			{
+				name: "should handle wildcard permission",
+				checks: []*authzv1.BatchCheckItem{
+					{
+						Namespace:     "org-12",
+						Group:         "dashboard.grafana.app",
+						Resource:      "dashboards",
+						Verb:          "get",
+						Name:          "dash1",
+						CorrelationId: "check1",
+					},
+					{
+						Namespace:     "org-12",
+						Group:         "dashboard.grafana.app",
+						Resource:      "dashboards",
+						Verb:          "get",
+						Name:          "dash2",
+						CorrelationId: "check2",
+					},
+				},
+				permissions:     []accesscontrol.Permission{{Action: "dashboards:read", Scope: "*", Kind: "*"}},
+				expectedResults: map[string]bool{"check1": true, "check2": true},
+			},
+			{
+				name: "should handle folder inheritance",
+				checks: []*authzv1.BatchCheckItem{
+					{
+						Namespace:     "org-12",
+						Group:         "dashboard.grafana.app",
+						Resource:      "dashboards",
+						Verb:          "get",
+						Name:          "dash1",
+						Folder:        "child",
+						CorrelationId: "check1",
+					},
+				},
+				permissions: []accesscontrol.Permission{
+					{Action: "dashboards:read", Scope: "folders:uid:parent", Kind: "folders", Attribute: "uid", Identifier: "parent"},
+				},
+				folders: []store.Folder{
+					{UID: "parent"},
+					{UID: "child", ParentUID: strPtr("parent")},
+				},
+				expectedResults: map[string]bool{"check1": true},
+			},
+			{
+				name: "should handle action sets",
+				checks: []*authzv1.BatchCheckItem{
+					{
+						Namespace:     "org-12",
+						Group:         "dashboard.grafana.app",
+						Resource:      "dashboards",
+						Verb:          "get",
+						Name:          "dash1",
+						CorrelationId: "check1",
+					},
+				},
+				permissions:     []accesscontrol.Permission{{Action: "dashboards:admin", Scope: "dashboards:uid:dash1"}},
+				expectedResults: map[string]bool{"check1": true},
+			},
+			{
+				name: "should handle checks across different resources",
+				checks: []*authzv1.BatchCheckItem{
+					{
+						Namespace:     "org-12",
+						Group:         "dashboard.grafana.app",
+						Resource:      "dashboards",
+						Verb:          "get",
+						Name:          "dash1",
+						CorrelationId: "check1",
+					},
+					{
+						Namespace:     "org-12",
+						Group:         "folder.grafana.app",
+						Resource:      "folders",
+						Verb:          "get",
+						Name:          "fold1",
+						CorrelationId: "check2",
+					},
+				},
+				permissions: []accesscontrol.Permission{
+					{Action: "dashboards:read", Scope: "dashboards:uid:dash1"},
+					{Action: "folders:read", Scope: "folders:uid:fold1"},
+				},
+				expectedResults: map[string]bool{"check1": true, "check2": true},
+			},
+		}
+
+		for _, tc := range testCases {
+			t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+				s := setupService()
+				ctx := types.WithAuthInfo(context.Background(), callingService)
+				userID := &store.UserIdentifiers{UID: "test-uid", ID: 1}
+				store := &fakeStore{
+					userID:          userID,
+					userPermissions: tc.permissions,
+					folders:         tc.folders,
+				}
+				s.store = store
+				s.permissionStore = store
+				s.folderStore = store
+				s.identityStore = &fakeIdentityStore{}
+
+				if tc.folders != nil {
+					s.folderCache.Set(ctx, folderCacheKey("org-12"), newFolderTree(tc.folders))
+				}
+
+				resp, err := s.BatchCheck(ctx, &authzv1.BatchCheckRequest{
+					Subject: "user:test-uid",
+					Checks:  tc.checks,
+				})
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				require.NotNil(t, resp)
+				require.Len(t, resp.Results, len(tc.expectedResults))
+				for corrID, expectedAllowed := range tc.expectedResults {
+					result, ok := resp.Results[corrID]
+					require.True(t, ok, "result for %s not found", corrID)
+					require.Equal(t, expectedAllowed, result.Allowed, "unexpected allowed for %s", corrID)
+				}
+			})
+		}
+	})
+
+	t.Run("Anonymous permission checks", func(t *testing.T) {
+		testCases := []batchCheckTestCase{
+			{
+				name: "should allow anonymous with permission",
+				checks: []*authzv1.BatchCheckItem{
+					{
+						Namespace:     "org-12",
+						Group:         "dashboard.grafana.app",
+						Resource:      "dashboards",
+						Verb:          "get",
+						Name:          "dash1",
+						CorrelationId: "check1",
+					},
+				},
+				permissions:     []accesscontrol.Permission{{Action: "dashboards:read", Scope: "dashboards:uid:dash1"}},
+				expectedResults: map[string]bool{"check1": true},
+			},
+			{
+				name: "should deny anonymous without permission",
+				checks: []*authzv1.BatchCheckItem{
+					{
+						Namespace:     "org-12",
+						Group:         "dashboard.grafana.app",
+						Resource:      "dashboards",
+						Verb:          "get",
+						Name:          "dash1",
+						CorrelationId: "check1",
+					},
+				},
+				permissions:     []accesscontrol.Permission{{Action: "dashboards:read", Scope: "dashboards:uid:dash2"}},
+				expectedResults: map[string]bool{"check1": false},
+			},
+		}
+
+		for _, tc := range testCases {
+			t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+				s := setupService()
+				ctx := types.WithAuthInfo(context.Background(), callingService)
+				store := &fakeStore{userPermissions: tc.permissions}
+				s.store = store
+				s.permissionStore = store
+				s.identityStore = &fakeIdentityStore{}
+
+				resp, err := s.BatchCheck(ctx, &authzv1.BatchCheckRequest{
+					Subject: "anonymous:0",
+					Checks:  tc.checks,
+				})
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				require.NotNil(t, resp)
+				for corrID, expectedAllowed := range tc.expectedResults {
+					result, ok := resp.Results[corrID]
+					require.True(t, ok, "result for %s not found", corrID)
+					require.Equal(t, expectedAllowed, result.Allowed, "unexpected allowed for %s", corrID)
+				}
+			})
+		}
+	})
+
+	t.Run("Rendering permission checks", func(t *testing.T) {
+		t.Run("should allow rendering with permission", func(t *testing.T) {
+			s := setupService()
+			ctx := types.WithAuthInfo(context.Background(), callingService)
+
+			resp, err := s.BatchCheck(ctx, &authzv1.BatchCheckRequest{
+				Subject: "render:0",
+				Checks: []*authzv1.BatchCheckItem{
+					{
+						Namespace:     "org-12",
+						Group:         "dashboard.grafana.app",
+						Resource:      "dashboards",
+						Verb:          "get",
+						Name:          "dash1",
+						CorrelationId: "check1",
+					},
+				},
+			})
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+			require.NotNil(t, resp)
+			require.True(t, resp.Results["check1"].Allowed)
+		})
+
+		t.Run("should deny rendering access to another app resources", func(t *testing.T) {
+			s := setupService()
+			ctx := types.WithAuthInfo(context.Background(), callingService)
+
+			resp, err := s.BatchCheck(ctx, &authzv1.BatchCheckRequest{
+				Subject: "render:0",
+				Checks: []*authzv1.BatchCheckItem{
+					{
+						Namespace:     "org-12",
+						Group:         "another.grafana.app",
+						Resource:      "dashboards",
+						Verb:          "get",
+						Name:          "dash1",
+						CorrelationId: "check1",
+					},
+				},
+			})
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+			require.NotNil(t, resp)
+			require.False(t, resp.Results["check1"].Allowed)
+			require.NotEmpty(t, resp.Results["check1"].Error)
+		})
+	})
+
+	t.Run("Invalid subject returns errors for all checks", func(t *testing.T) {
+		s := setupService()
+		ctx := types.WithAuthInfo(context.Background(), callingService)
+		store := &fakeStore{}
+		s.store = store
+		s.permissionStore = store
+		s.identityStore = &fakeIdentityStore{}
+
+		resp, err := s.BatchCheck(ctx, &authzv1.BatchCheckRequest{
+			Subject: "invalid:12",
+			Checks: []*authzv1.BatchCheckItem{
+				{
+					Namespace:     "org-12",
+					Group:         "dashboard.grafana.app",
+					Resource:      "dashboards",
+					Verb:          "get",
+					Name:          "dash1",
+					CorrelationId: "check1",
+				},
+				{
+					Namespace:     "org-12",
+					Group:         "dashboard.grafana.app",
+					Resource:      "dashboards",
+					Verb:          "get",
+					Name:          "dash2",
+					CorrelationId: "check2",
+				},
+			},
+		})
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		require.NotNil(t, resp)
+		require.Len(t, resp.Results, 2)
+		for _, result := range resp.Results {
+			require.False(t, result.Allowed)
+			require.NotEmpty(t, result.Error)
+		}
+	})
+
+	t.Run("Grouping optimization", func(t *testing.T) {
+		t.Run("should batch permission lookups for same action", func(t *testing.T) {
+			s := setupService()
+			ctx := types.WithAuthInfo(context.Background(), callingService)
+			userID := &store.UserIdentifiers{UID: "test-uid", ID: 1}
+			fStore := &fakeStore{
+				userID: userID,
+				userPermissions: []accesscontrol.Permission{
+					{Action: "dashboards:read", Scope: "dashboards:uid:dash1"},
+					{Action: "dashboards:read", Scope: "dashboards:uid:dash2"},
+				},
+			}
+			s.store = fStore
+			s.permissionStore = fStore
+			s.identityStore = &fakeIdentityStore{}
+
+			resp, err := s.BatchCheck(ctx, &authzv1.BatchCheckRequest{
+				Subject: "user:test-uid",
+				Checks: []*authzv1.BatchCheckItem{
+					{
+						Namespace:     "org-12",
+						Group:         "dashboard.grafana.app",
+						Resource:      "dashboards",
+						Verb:          "get",
+						Name:          "dash1",
+						CorrelationId: "check1",
+					},
+					{
+						Namespace:     "org-12",
+						Group:         "dashboard.grafana.app",
+						Resource:      "dashboards",
+						Verb:          "get",
+						Name:          "dash2",
+						CorrelationId: "check2",
+					},
+					{
+						Namespace:     "org-12",
+						Group:         "dashboard.grafana.app",
+						Resource:      "dashboards",
+						Verb:          "get",
+						Name:          "dash3",
+						CorrelationId: "check3",
+					},
+				},
+			})
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+			require.NotNil(t, resp)
+			require.True(t, resp.Results["check1"].Allowed)
+			require.True(t, resp.Results["check2"].Allowed)
+			require.False(t, resp.Results["check3"].Allowed)
+
+			// Verify permissions were fetched only once (1 call for userID + 1 call for basicRole + 1 call for permissions)
+			require.Equal(t, 3, fStore.calls)
+		})
+	})
+}
+
+func TestService_CacheBatchCheck(t *testing.T) {
+	callingService := authn.NewAccessTokenAuthInfo(authn.Claims[authn.AccessTokenClaims]{
+		Claims: jwt.Claims{
+			Subject:  types.NewTypeID(types.TypeAccessPolicy, "some-service"),
+			Audience: []string{"authzservice"},
+		},
+		Rest: authn.AccessTokenClaims{Namespace: "org-12"},
+	})
+
+	ctx := types.WithAuthInfo(context.Background(), callingService)
+	userID := &store.UserIdentifiers{UID: "test-uid", ID: 1}
+
+	t.Run("Allow based on cached permissions", func(t *testing.T) {
+		s := setupService()
+
+		s.idCache.Set(ctx, userIdentifierCacheKey("org-12", "test-uid"), *userID)
+		s.permCache.Set(ctx, userPermCacheKey("org-12", "test-uid", "dashboards:read"), map[string]bool{"dashboards:uid:dash1": true})
+
+		resp, err := s.BatchCheck(ctx, &authzv1.BatchCheckRequest{
+			Subject: "user:test-uid",
+			Checks: []*authzv1.BatchCheckItem{
+				{
+					Namespace:     "org-12",
+					Group:         "dashboard.grafana.app",
+					Resource:      "dashboards",
+					Verb:          "get",
+					Name:          "dash1",
+					CorrelationId: "check1",
+				},
+			},
+		})
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		require.True(t, resp.Results["check1"].Allowed)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("Fallback to database on cache miss", func(t *testing.T) {
+		s := setupService()
+
+		// Populate database but not cache
+		fStore := &fakeStore{
+			userID:          userID,
+			userPermissions: []accesscontrol.Permission{{Action: "dashboards:read", Scope: "dashboards:uid:dash2"}},
+		}
+		s.store = fStore
+		s.permissionStore = fStore
+		s.identityStore = &fakeIdentityStore{}
+
+		s.idCache.Set(ctx, userIdentifierCacheKey("org-12", "test-uid"), *userID)
+
+		resp, err := s.BatchCheck(ctx, &authzv1.BatchCheckRequest{
+			Subject: "user:test-uid",
+			Checks: []*authzv1.BatchCheckItem{
+				{
+					Namespace:     "org-12",
+					Group:         "dashboard.grafana.app",
+					Resource:      "dashboards",
+					Verb:          "get",
+					Name:          "dash2",
+					CorrelationId: "check1",
+				},
+			},
+		})
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		require.True(t, resp.Results["check1"].Allowed)
+	})
+}
+
 func setupService() *Service {
 	cache := cache.NewLocalCache(cache.Config{Expiry: 5 * time.Minute, CleanupInterval: 5 * time.Minute})
 	logger := log.New("authz-rbac-service")

pkg/services/authz/zanzana/client.go

@@ -13,7 +13,6 @@ type Client interface {
 	authlib.AccessClient
 	Read(ctx context.Context, req *authzextv1.ReadRequest) (*authzextv1.ReadResponse, error)
 	Write(ctx context.Context, req *authzextv1.WriteRequest) error
-	BatchCheck(ctx context.Context, req *authzextv1.BatchCheckRequest) (*authzextv1.BatchCheckResponse, error)
 
 	Mutate(ctx context.Context, req *authzextv1.MutateRequest) error
 	Query(ctx context.Context, req *authzextv1.QueryRequest) (*authzextv1.QueryResponse, error)

pkg/services/authz/zanzana/client/client.go

@@ -68,11 +68,11 @@ func (c *Client) Write(ctx context.Context, req *authzextv1.WriteRequest) error
 	return err
 }
 
-func (c *Client) BatchCheck(ctx context.Context, req *authzextv1.BatchCheckRequest) (*authzextv1.BatchCheckResponse, error) {
-	ctx, span := tracer.Start(ctx, "authlib.zanzana.client.Check")
+func (c *Client) BatchCheck(ctx context.Context, id authlib.AuthInfo, req authlib.BatchCheckRequest) (authlib.BatchCheckResponse, error) {
+	ctx, span := tracer.Start(ctx, "authlib.zanzana.client.BatchCheck")
 	defer span.End()
 
-	return c.authzext.BatchCheck(ctx, req)
+	return c.authzlibclient.BatchCheck(ctx, id, req)
 }
 
 func (c *Client) WriteNew(ctx context.Context, req *authzextv1.WriteRequest) error {

pkg/services/authz/zanzana/client/noop.go

@@ -34,8 +34,11 @@ func (nc NoopClient) Write(ctx context.Context, req *authzextv1.WriteRequest) er
 	return nil
 }
 
-func (nc NoopClient) BatchCheck(ctx context.Context, req *authzextv1.BatchCheckRequest) (*authzextv1.BatchCheckResponse, error) {
-	return nil, nil
+func (nc NoopClient) BatchCheck(ctx context.Context, id authlib.AuthInfo, req authlib.BatchCheckRequest) (authlib.BatchCheckResponse, error) {
+	return authlib.BatchCheckResponse{
+		Results: make(map[string]authlib.BatchCheckResult),
+		Zookie:  authlib.NoopZookie{},
+	}, nil
 }
 
 func (nc NoopClient) Mutate(ctx context.Context, req *authzextv1.MutateRequest) error {

pkg/services/authz/zanzana/client/shadow_client.go

@@ -132,3 +132,54 @@ func (c *ShadowClient) Compile(ctx context.Context, id authlib.AuthInfo, req aut
 
 	return shadowItemChecker, authlib.NoopZookie{}, err
 }
+
+func (c *ShadowClient) BatchCheck(ctx context.Context, id authlib.AuthInfo, req authlib.BatchCheckRequest) (authlib.BatchCheckResponse, error) {
+	acResChan := make(chan authlib.BatchCheckResponse, 1)
+	acErrChan := make(chan error, 1)
+
+	go func() {
+		if c.zanzanaClient == nil {
+			return
+		}
+
+		zanzanaCtx := context.WithoutCancel(ctx)
+		zanzanaCtxTimeout, cancel := context.WithTimeout(zanzanaCtx, zanzanaTimeout)
+		defer cancel()
+
+		timer := prometheus.NewTimer(c.metrics.evaluationsSeconds.WithLabelValues("zanzana"))
+		res, err := c.zanzanaClient.BatchCheck(zanzanaCtxTimeout, id, req)
+		if err != nil {
+			c.logger.Error("Failed to run zanzana batch check", "error", err)
+		}
+		timer.ObserveDuration()
+
+		acRes := <-acResChan
+		acErr := <-acErrChan
+
+		if acErr == nil {
+			// Compare results for each correlation ID
+			for corrID, acResult := range acRes.Results {
+				zanzanaResult, exists := res.Results[corrID]
+				if !exists {
+					c.metrics.evaluationStatusTotal.WithLabelValues("error").Inc()
+					c.logger.Warn("Zanzana batch check missing result", "correlationId", corrID, "user", id.GetUID())
+					continue
+				}
+				if zanzanaResult.Allowed != acResult.Allowed {
+					c.metrics.evaluationStatusTotal.WithLabelValues("error").Inc()
+					c.logger.Warn("Zanzana batch check result does not match", "expected", acResult.Allowed, "actual", zanzanaResult.Allowed, "correlationId", corrID, "user", id.GetUID())
+				} else {
+					c.metrics.evaluationStatusTotal.WithLabelValues("success").Inc()
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}()
+
+	timer := prometheus.NewTimer(c.metrics.evaluationsSeconds.WithLabelValues("rbac"))
+	res, err := c.accessClient.BatchCheck(ctx, id, req)
+	timer.ObserveDuration()
+	acResChan <- res
+	acErrChan <- err
+
+	return res, err
+}

pkg/services/authz/zanzana/common/info.go

@@ -10,7 +10,6 @@ import (
 	iamv0alpha1 "github.com/grafana/grafana/apps/iam/pkg/apis/iam/v0alpha1"
 	"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/apimachinery/utils"
 	"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/services/accesscontrol"
-	authzextv1 "github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/services/authz/proto/v1"
 )
 
 type typeInfo struct {
@@ -73,7 +72,7 @@ func NewResourceInfoFromCheck(r *authzv1.CheckRequest) ResourceInfo {
 	return resource
 }
 
-func NewResourceInfoFromBatchItem(i *authzextv1.BatchCheckItem) ResourceInfo {
+func NewResourceInfoFromBatchItem(i *authzv1.BatchCheckItem) ResourceInfo {
 	typ, relations := getTypeAndRelations(i.GetGroup(), i.GetResource())
 	return newResource(
 		typ,

pkg/services/authz/zanzana/server/server_batch_check.go

@@ -2,97 +2,463 @@ package server
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"fmt"
+	"time"
 
 	authzv1 "github.com/grafana/authlib/authz/proto/v1"
 	openfgav1 "github.com/openfga/api/proto/openfga/v1"
+	"go.opentelemetry.io/otel/attribute"
 	"go.opentelemetry.io/otel/codes"
+	"google.golang.org/protobuf/types/known/structpb"
 
-	authzextv1 "github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/services/authz/proto/v1"
 	"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/services/authz/zanzana/common"
 )
 
-func (s *Server) BatchCheck(ctx context.Context, r *authzextv1.BatchCheckRequest) (*authzextv1.BatchCheckResponse, error) {
+// checkKey represents a unique check to be performed
+type checkKey struct {
+	relation string
+	object   string
+}
+
+// batchCheckBuilder encapsulates state for building OpenFGA batch checks
+type batchCheckBuilder struct {
+	subject      string
+	contextuals  *openfgav1.ContextualTupleKeys
+	checks       []*openfgav1.BatchCheckItem
+	checksSeen   map[checkKey]bool
+	checkMapping map[string]checkKey
+	counter      int
+}
+
+func newBatchCheckBuilder(subject string, contextuals *openfgav1.ContextualTupleKeys) *batchCheckBuilder {
+	return &batchCheckBuilder{
+		subject:      subject,
+		contextuals:  contextuals,
+		checks:       make([]*openfgav1.BatchCheckItem, 0),
+		checksSeen:   make(map[checkKey]bool),
+		checkMapping: make(map[string]checkKey),
+		counter:      0,
+	}
+}
+
+func (b *batchCheckBuilder) addCheck(relation, object string, context *structpb.Struct) {
+	if object == "" {
+		return
+	}
+
+	key := checkKey{relation: relation, object: object}
+	if b.checksSeen[key] {
+		return
+	}
+	b.checksSeen[key] = true
+
+	correlationID := fmt.Sprintf("c%d", b.counter)
+	b.counter++
+
+	b.checks = append(b.checks, &openfgav1.BatchCheckItem{
+		TupleKey: &openfgav1.CheckRequestTupleKey{
+			User:     b.subject,
+			Relation: relation,
+			Object:   object,
+		},
+		ContextualTuples: b.contextuals,
+		Context:          context,
+		CorrelationId:    correlationID,
+	})
+	b.checkMapping[correlationID] = key
+}
+
+// BatchCheck implements authzv1.AuthzServiceServer.BatchCheck
+// This performs multiple access checks in a single request using OpenFGA's native BatchCheck API.
+func (s *Server) BatchCheck(ctx context.Context, r *authzv1.BatchCheckRequest) (*authzv1.BatchCheckResponse, error) {
 	ctx, span := s.tracer.Start(ctx, "server.BatchCheck")
 	defer span.End()
 
-	if err := authorize(ctx, r.GetNamespace(), s.cfg); err != nil {
-		span.RecordError(err)
-		span.SetStatus(codes.Error, err.Error())
-		return nil, err
-	}
+	span.SetAttributes(attribute.Int("check_count", len(r.GetChecks())))
 
-	batchRes := &authzextv1.BatchCheckResponse{
-		Groups: make(map[string]*authzextv1.BatchCheckGroupResource),
-	}
+	defer func(t time.Time) {
+		s.metrics.requestDurationSeconds.WithLabelValues("server.BatchCheck", "").Observe(time.Since(t).Seconds())
+	}(time.Now())
 
-	store, err := s.getStoreInfo(ctx, r.GetNamespace())
+	res, err := s.batchCheck(ctx, r)
 	if err != nil {
 		span.RecordError(err)
 		span.SetStatus(codes.Error, err.Error())
-		return nil, err
+		s.logger.Error("failed to perform batch check request", "error", err)
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to perform batch check request: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	return res, nil
+}
+
+func (s *Server) batchCheck(ctx context.Context, r *authzv1.BatchCheckRequest) (*authzv1.BatchCheckResponse, error) {
+	items := r.GetChecks()
+	if len(items) == 0 {
+		return &authzv1.BatchCheckResponse{
+			Results: make(map[string]*authzv1.BatchCheckResult),
+		}, nil
+	}
+
+	// Group items by namespace
+	itemsByNamespace := make(map[string][]*authzv1.BatchCheckItem)
+	for _, item := range items {
+		ns := item.GetNamespace()
+		itemsByNamespace[ns] = append(itemsByNamespace[ns], item)
+	}
+
+	// Authorize and get store info for each namespace
+	stores := make(map[string]*storeInfo)
+	for namespace := range itemsByNamespace {
+		if err := authorize(ctx, namespace, s.cfg); err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		store, err := s.getStoreInfo(ctx, namespace)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		stores[namespace] = store
 	}
 
 	contextuals, err := s.getContextuals(r.GetSubject())
 	if err != nil {
-		span.RecordError(err)
-		span.SetStatus(codes.Error, err.Error())
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
-	groupResourceAccess := make(map[string]bool)
+	results := make(map[string]*authzv1.BatchCheckResult, len(items))
+	subject := r.GetSubject()
 
-	for _, item := range r.GetItems() {
-		res, err := s.batchCheckItem(ctx, r, item, contextuals, store, groupResourceAccess)
-		if err != nil {
-			span.RecordError(err)
-			span.SetStatus(codes.Error, err.Error())
-			return nil, err
+	// Process each namespace separately
+	for namespace, nsItems := range itemsByNamespace {
+		store := stores[namespace]
+
+		// Phase 1: Check GroupResource access (broadest permissions)
+		// Example: user has "get" on "dashboards" group_resource → all dashboards allowed
+		s.runGroupResourcePhase(ctx, store, subject, nsItems, contextuals, results)
+
+		// Phase 2: Check folder permission inheritance (can_get, can_create, etc. on parent folder)
+		// Example: user has "can_get" on folder-A → all dashboards in folder-A allowed
+		s.runFolderPermissionPhase(ctx, store, subject, nsItems, contextuals, results)
+
+		// Phase 3: Check folder subresource access (folder_get, folder_create, etc.)
+		// Example: user has "folder_get" on folder-A → dashboards in folder-A allowed via subresource
+		s.runFolderSubresourcePhase(ctx, store, subject, nsItems, contextuals, results)
+
+		// Phase 4: Check direct resource access
+		// Example: user has "get" directly on dashboard-123
+		s.runDirectResourcePhase(ctx, store, subject, nsItems, contextuals, results)
+	}
+
+	// Mark any remaining unresolved items as denied
+	for _, item := range items {
+		if _, resolved := results[item.GetCorrelationId()]; !resolved {
+			results[item.GetCorrelationId()] = &authzv1.BatchCheckResult{Allowed: false}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return s.buildResponse(results), nil
+}
+
+func (s *Server) buildResponse(results map[string]*authzv1.BatchCheckResult) *authzv1.BatchCheckResponse {
+	return &authzv1.BatchCheckResponse{
+		Results: results,
+		Zookie:  &authzv1.Zookie{Timestamp: time.Now().UnixMilli()},
+	}
+}
+
+// runGroupResourcePhase checks if the user has GroupResource-level access.
+// This is the broadest permission - if allowed, all items in that group are allowed.
+func (s *Server) runGroupResourcePhase(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	store *storeInfo,
+	subject string,
+	items []*authzv1.BatchCheckItem,
+	contextuals *openfgav1.ContextualTupleKeys,
+	results map[string]*authzv1.BatchCheckResult,
+) {
+	// Group items by their GroupResource
+	type grInfo struct {
+		relation string
+		grIdent  string
+		items    []string // correlation IDs
+	}
+	groupedItems := make(map[string]*grInfo) // groupResource -> info
+
+	for _, item := range items {
+		relation := common.VerbMapping[item.GetVerb()]
+		if !common.IsGroupResourceRelation(relation) {
+			continue
 		}
 
-		groupResource := common.FormatGroupResource(item.GetGroup(), item.GetResource(), item.GetSubresource())
-		if _, ok := batchRes.Groups[groupResource]; !ok {
-			batchRes.Groups[groupResource] = &authzextv1.BatchCheckGroupResource{
-				Items: make(map[string]bool),
+		resource := common.NewResourceInfoFromBatchItem(item)
+		gr := resource.GroupResource()
+
+		if _, exists := groupedItems[gr]; !exists {
+			groupedItems[gr] = &grInfo{
+				relation: relation,
+				grIdent:  resource.GroupResourceIdent(),
+				items:    make([]string, 0),
 			}
 		}
-		batchRes.Groups[groupResource].Items[item.GetName()] = res.GetAllowed()
+		groupedItems[gr].items = append(groupedItems[gr].items, item.GetCorrelationId())
 	}
 
-	return batchRes, nil
+	if len(groupedItems) == 0 {
+		return
+	}
+
+	// Build batch check for unique GroupResources
+	builder := newBatchCheckBuilder(subject, contextuals)
+	grCheckMapping := make(map[string]string) // OpenFGA correlationID -> groupResource
+
+	for gr, info := range groupedItems {
+		correlationID := fmt.Sprintf("gr%d", builder.counter)
+		builder.counter++
+		builder.checks = append(builder.checks, &openfgav1.BatchCheckItem{
+			TupleKey: &openfgav1.CheckRequestTupleKey{
+				User:     subject,
+				Relation: info.relation,
+				Object:   info.grIdent,
+			},
+			ContextualTuples: contextuals,
+			CorrelationId:    correlationID,
+		})
+		grCheckMapping[correlationID] = gr
+	}
+
+	openfgaRes, err := s.openfgaClient.BatchCheck(ctx, &openfgav1.BatchCheckRequest{
+		StoreId:              store.ID,
+		AuthorizationModelId: store.ModelID,
+		Checks:               builder.checks,
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		s.logger.Warn("Failed to check group resource access", "error", err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	// Mark all items in allowed GroupResources
+	for correlationID, result := range openfgaRes.GetResult() {
+		gr := grCheckMapping[correlationID]
+		if allowed, ok := result.GetCheckResult().(*openfgav1.BatchCheckSingleResult_Allowed); ok && allowed.Allowed {
+			for _, itemCorrelationID := range groupedItems[gr].items {
+				results[itemCorrelationID] = &authzv1.BatchCheckResult{Allowed: true}
+			}
+		}
+	}
 }
 
-func (s *Server) batchCheckItem(
+// runFolderPermissionPhase checks folder permission inheritance (can_get, can_create, etc.).
+// This applies to folder-based resources like dashboards, panels, etc.
+func (s *Server) runFolderPermissionPhase(
 	ctx context.Context,
-	r *authzextv1.BatchCheckRequest,
-	item *authzextv1.BatchCheckItem,
-	contextuals *openfgav1.ContextualTupleKeys,
 	store *storeInfo,
-	groupResourceAccess map[string]bool,
-) (*authzv1.CheckResponse, error) {
-	var (
-		relation      = common.VerbMapping[item.GetVerb()]
-		resource      = common.NewResourceInfoFromBatchItem(item)
-		groupResource = resource.GroupResource()
-	)
+	subject string,
+	items []*authzv1.BatchCheckItem,
+	contextuals *openfgav1.ContextualTupleKeys,
+	results map[string]*authzv1.BatchCheckResult,
+) {
+	builder := newBatchCheckBuilder(subject, contextuals)
+	checkToItems := make(map[checkKey][]string) // checkKey -> correlation IDs
 
-	allowed, ok := groupResourceAccess[groupResource]
-	if !ok {
-		res, err := s.checkGroupResource(ctx, r.GetSubject(), relation, resource, contextuals, store)
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, err
+	for _, item := range items {
+		if _, resolved := results[item.GetCorrelationId()]; resolved {
+			continue
 		}
 
-		allowed = res.GetAllowed()
-		groupResourceAccess[groupResource] = res.GetAllowed()
+		resource := common.NewResourceInfoFromBatchItem(item)
+		folderIdent := resource.FolderIdent()
+
+		// Only folder-based generic resources use folder permission inheritance
+		if !resource.IsGeneric() || folderIdent == "" || !isFolderPermissionBasedResource(resource.GroupResource()) {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		relation := common.VerbMapping[item.GetVerb()]
+		rel := common.FolderPermissionRelation(relation)
+		key := checkKey{relation: rel, object: folderIdent}
+		checkToItems[key] = append(checkToItems[key], item.GetCorrelationId())
+		builder.addCheck(rel, folderIdent, resource.Context())
 	}
 
-	if allowed {
-		return &authzv1.CheckResponse{Allowed: true}, nil
+	if len(builder.checks) == 0 {
+		return
 	}
 
-	if resource.IsGeneric() {
-		return s.checkGeneric(ctx, r.GetSubject(), relation, resource, contextuals, store)
+	checkResults, err := s.executeOpenFGABatchChecks(ctx, store, builder)
+	if err != nil {
+		s.logger.Warn("Failed folder permission phase", "error", err)
+		return
 	}
 
-	return s.checkTyped(ctx, r.GetSubject(), relation, resource, contextuals, store)
+	// Mark items allowed by folder permissions
+	for key, allowed := range checkResults {
+		if allowed {
+			for _, correlationID := range checkToItems[key] {
+				results[correlationID] = &authzv1.BatchCheckResult{Allowed: true}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// runFolderSubresourcePhase checks folder subresource access (folder_get, folder_create, etc.).
+func (s *Server) runFolderSubresourcePhase(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	store *storeInfo,
+	subject string,
+	items []*authzv1.BatchCheckItem,
+	contextuals *openfgav1.ContextualTupleKeys,
+	results map[string]*authzv1.BatchCheckResult,
+) {
+	builder := newBatchCheckBuilder(subject, contextuals)
+	checkToItems := make(map[checkKey][]string)
+
+	for _, item := range items {
+		if _, resolved := results[item.GetCorrelationId()]; resolved {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		resource := common.NewResourceInfoFromBatchItem(item)
+		relation := common.VerbMapping[item.GetVerb()]
+
+		var objectIdent string
+		var subresRel string
+
+		if resource.IsGeneric() {
+			// Generic resources: check subresource on folder
+			folderIdent := resource.FolderIdent()
+			if folderIdent == "" {
+				continue
+			}
+			subresRel = common.SubresourceRelation(relation)
+			if !common.IsSubresourceRelation(subresRel) {
+				continue
+			}
+			objectIdent = folderIdent
+		} else {
+			// Typed resources: check subresource on the resource itself
+			if !resource.HasSubresource() || !resource.IsValidRelation(relation) {
+				continue
+			}
+			objectIdent = resource.ResourceIdent()
+			if objectIdent == "" {
+				continue
+			}
+			subresRel = common.SubresourceRelation(relation)
+		}
+
+		key := checkKey{relation: subresRel, object: objectIdent}
+		checkToItems[key] = append(checkToItems[key], item.GetCorrelationId())
+		builder.addCheck(subresRel, objectIdent, resource.Context())
+	}
+
+	if len(builder.checks) == 0 {
+		return
+	}
+
+	checkResults, err := s.executeOpenFGABatchChecks(ctx, store, builder)
+	if err != nil {
+		s.logger.Warn("Failed folder subresource phase", "error", err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	for key, allowed := range checkResults {
+		if allowed {
+			for _, correlationID := range checkToItems[key] {
+				results[correlationID] = &authzv1.BatchCheckResult{Allowed: true}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// runDirectResourcePhase checks direct resource access.
+func (s *Server) runDirectResourcePhase(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	store *storeInfo,
+	subject string,
+	items []*authzv1.BatchCheckItem,
+	contextuals *openfgav1.ContextualTupleKeys,
+	results map[string]*authzv1.BatchCheckResult,
+) {
+	builder := newBatchCheckBuilder(subject, contextuals)
+	checkToItems := make(map[checkKey][]string)
+
+	for _, item := range items {
+		if _, resolved := results[item.GetCorrelationId()]; resolved {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		resource := common.NewResourceInfoFromBatchItem(item)
+		relation := common.VerbMapping[item.GetVerb()]
+
+		if !resource.IsValidRelation(relation) {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		resourceIdent := resource.ResourceIdent()
+		if resourceIdent == "" {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		// For folders, use the computed permission relation
+		checkRelation := relation
+		if resource.Type() == common.TypeFolder {
+			checkRelation = common.FolderPermissionRelation(relation)
+		}
+
+		key := checkKey{relation: checkRelation, object: resourceIdent}
+		checkToItems[key] = append(checkToItems[key], item.GetCorrelationId())
+		builder.addCheck(checkRelation, resourceIdent, resource.Context())
+	}
+
+	if len(builder.checks) == 0 {
+		return
+	}
+
+	checkResults, err := s.executeOpenFGABatchChecks(ctx, store, builder)
+	if err != nil {
+		s.logger.Warn("Failed direct resource phase", "error", err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	for key, allowed := range checkResults {
+		if allowed {
+			for _, correlationID := range checkToItems[key] {
+				results[correlationID] = &authzv1.BatchCheckResult{Allowed: true}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// executeOpenFGABatchChecks executes the OpenFGA batch checks in chunks and returns results
+func (s *Server) executeOpenFGABatchChecks(ctx context.Context, store *storeInfo, builder *batchCheckBuilder) (map[checkKey]bool, error) {
+	const maxChecksPerBatch = 50
+	checkResults := make(map[checkKey]bool)
+
+	for i := 0; i < len(builder.checks); i += maxChecksPerBatch {
+		end := i + maxChecksPerBatch
+		if end > len(builder.checks) {
+			end = len(builder.checks)
+		}
+
+		openfgaRes, err := s.openfgaClient.BatchCheck(ctx, &openfgav1.BatchCheckRequest{
+			StoreId:              store.ID,
+			AuthorizationModelId: store.ModelID,
+			Checks:               builder.checks[i:end],
+		})
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to perform OpenFGA batch check: %w", err)
+		}
+
+		// Process results
+		for correlationID, result := range openfgaRes.GetResult() {
+			key, ok := builder.checkMapping[correlationID]
+			if !ok {
+				continue
+			}
+			if allowed, ok := result.GetCheckResult().(*openfgav1.BatchCheckSingleResult_Allowed); ok {
+				checkResults[key] = allowed.Allowed
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return checkResults, nil
 }

pkg/services/authz/zanzana/server/server_batch_check_test.go

@@ -1,193 +1,302 @@
 package server
 
 import (
+	"fmt"
 	"testing"
 
+	authzv1 "github.com/grafana/authlib/authz/proto/v1"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
 
 	"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/apimachinery/utils"
-	authzextv1 "github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/services/authz/proto/v1"
-	"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/services/authz/zanzana/common"
 )
 
 func testBatchCheck(t *testing.T, server *Server) {
-	newReq := func(subject, verb, group, resource, subresource string, items []*authzextv1.BatchCheckItem) *authzextv1.BatchCheckRequest {
-		for i, item := range items {
-			items[i] = &authzextv1.BatchCheckItem{
-				Verb:        verb,
-				Group:       group,
-				Resource:    resource,
-				Subresource: subresource,
-				Name:        item.GetName(),
-				Folder:      item.GetFolder(),
-			}
+	// Helper to create a batch check request
+	newReq := func(subject string, items []*authzv1.BatchCheckItem) *authzv1.BatchCheckRequest {
+		return &authzv1.BatchCheckRequest{
+			Subject: subject,
+			Checks:  items,
 		}
+	}
 
-		return &authzextv1.BatchCheckRequest{
-			Namespace: namespace,
-			Subject:   subject,
-			Items:     items,
+	// Helper to create a batch check item with correlation ID (uses default namespace)
+	newItem := func(verb, group, resource, subresource, folder, name string) *authzv1.BatchCheckItem {
+		correlationID := fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s-%s-%s", group, resource, folder, name)
+		return &authzv1.BatchCheckItem{
+			Namespace:     namespace,
+			Verb:          verb,
+			Group:         group,
+			Resource:      resource,
+			Subresource:   subresource,
+			Name:          name,
+			Folder:        folder,
+			CorrelationId: correlationID,
 		}
 	}
 
 	t.Run("user:1 should only be able to read resource:dashboard.grafana.app/dashboards/1", func(t *testing.T) {
-		groupResource := common.FormatGroupResource(dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "")
-		res, err := server.BatchCheck(newContextWithNamespace(), newReq("user:1", utils.VerbGet, dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "", []*authzextv1.BatchCheckItem{
-			{Name: "1", Folder: "1"},
-			{Name: "2", Folder: "2"},
+		res, err := server.BatchCheck(newContextWithNamespace(), newReq("user:1", []*authzv1.BatchCheckItem{
+			newItem(utils.VerbGet, dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "", "1", "1"),
+			newItem(utils.VerbGet, dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "", "2", "2"),
 		}))
 		require.NoError(t, err)
-		require.Len(t, res.Groups[groupResource].Items, 2)
+		require.Len(t, res.Results, 2)
 
-		assert.True(t, res.Groups[groupResource].Items["1"])
-		assert.False(t, res.Groups[groupResource].Items["2"])
+		assert.True(t, res.Results[fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s-%s-%s", dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "1", "1")].Allowed)
+		assert.False(t, res.Results[fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s-%s-%s", dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "2", "2")].Allowed)
 	})
 
 	t.Run("user:2 should be able to read resource:dashboard.grafana.app/dashboards/{1,2} through group_resource", func(t *testing.T) {
-		groupResource := common.FormatGroupResource(dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "")
-		res, err := server.BatchCheck(newContextWithNamespace(), newReq("user:2", utils.VerbGet, dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "", []*authzextv1.BatchCheckItem{
-			{Name: "1", Folder: "1"},
-			{Name: "2", Folder: "2"},
+		res, err := server.BatchCheck(newContextWithNamespace(), newReq("user:2", []*authzv1.BatchCheckItem{
+			newItem(utils.VerbGet, dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "", "1", "1"),
+			newItem(utils.VerbGet, dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "", "2", "2"),
 		}))
 		require.NoError(t, err)
-		assert.Len(t, res.Groups[groupResource].Items, 2)
+		require.Len(t, res.Results, 2)
+
+		// user:2 has group_resource access, so both should be allowed
+		assert.True(t, res.Results[fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s-%s-%s", dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "1", "1")].Allowed)
+		assert.True(t, res.Results[fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s-%s-%s", dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "2", "2")].Allowed)
 	})
 
 	t.Run("user:3 should be able to read resource:dashboard.grafana.app/dashboards/1 with set relation", func(t *testing.T) {
-		groupResource := common.FormatGroupResource(dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "")
-		res, err := server.BatchCheck(newContextWithNamespace(), newReq("user:3", utils.VerbGet, dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "", []*authzextv1.BatchCheckItem{
-			{Name: "1", Folder: "1"},
-			{Name: "2", Folder: "2"},
+		res, err := server.BatchCheck(newContextWithNamespace(), newReq("user:3", []*authzv1.BatchCheckItem{
+			newItem(utils.VerbGet, dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "", "1", "1"),
+			newItem(utils.VerbGet, dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "", "2", "2"),
 		}))
 		require.NoError(t, err)
-		require.Len(t, res.Groups[groupResource].Items, 2)
+		require.Len(t, res.Results, 2)
 
-		assert.True(t, res.Groups[groupResource].Items["1"])
-		assert.False(t, res.Groups[groupResource].Items["2"])
+		assert.True(t, res.Results[fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s-%s-%s", dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "1", "1")].Allowed)
+		assert.False(t, res.Results[fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s-%s-%s", dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "2", "2")].Allowed)
 	})
 
 	t.Run("user:4 should be able to read all dashboard.grafana.app/dashboards in folder 1 and 3", func(t *testing.T) {
-		groupResource := common.FormatGroupResource(dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "")
-		res, err := server.BatchCheck(newContextWithNamespace(), newReq("user:4", utils.VerbGet, dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "", []*authzextv1.BatchCheckItem{
-			{Name: "1", Folder: "1"},
-			{Name: "2", Folder: "3"},
-			{Name: "3", Folder: "2"},
+		res, err := server.BatchCheck(newContextWithNamespace(), newReq("user:4", []*authzv1.BatchCheckItem{
+			newItem(utils.VerbGet, dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "", "1", "1"),
+			newItem(utils.VerbGet, dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "", "3", "2"),
+			newItem(utils.VerbGet, dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "", "2", "3"),
 		}))
 		require.NoError(t, err)
-		require.Len(t, res.Groups[groupResource].Items, 3)
+		require.Len(t, res.Results, 3)
 
-		assert.True(t, res.Groups[groupResource].Items["1"])
-		assert.True(t, res.Groups[groupResource].Items["2"])
-		assert.False(t, res.Groups[groupResource].Items["3"])
+		assert.True(t, res.Results[fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s-%s-%s", dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "1", "1")].Allowed)
+		assert.True(t, res.Results[fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s-%s-%s", dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "3", "2")].Allowed)
+		assert.False(t, res.Results[fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s-%s-%s", dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "2", "3")].Allowed)
 	})
 
 	t.Run("user:5 should be able to read resource:dashboard.grafana.app/dashboards/1 through folder with set relation", func(t *testing.T) {
-		groupResource := common.FormatGroupResource(dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "")
-		res, err := server.BatchCheck(newContextWithNamespace(), newReq("user:5", utils.VerbGet, dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "", []*authzextv1.BatchCheckItem{
-			{Name: "1", Folder: "1"},
-			{Name: "2", Folder: "2"},
+		res, err := server.BatchCheck(newContextWithNamespace(), newReq("user:5", []*authzv1.BatchCheckItem{
+			newItem(utils.VerbGet, dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "", "1", "1"),
+			newItem(utils.VerbGet, dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "", "2", "2"),
 		}))
 		require.NoError(t, err)
-		require.Len(t, res.Groups[groupResource].Items, 2)
+		require.Len(t, res.Results, 2)
 
-		assert.True(t, res.Groups[groupResource].Items["1"])
-		assert.False(t, res.Groups[groupResource].Items["2"])
+		assert.True(t, res.Results[fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s-%s-%s", dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "1", "1")].Allowed)
+		assert.False(t, res.Results[fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s-%s-%s", dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "2", "2")].Allowed)
 	})
 
 	t.Run("user:6 should be able to read folder 1", func(t *testing.T) {
-		groupResource := common.FormatGroupResource(folderGroup, folderResource, "")
-		res, err := server.BatchCheck(newContextWithNamespace(), newReq("user:6", utils.VerbGet, folderGroup, folderResource, "", []*authzextv1.BatchCheckItem{
-			{Name: "1"},
-			{Name: "2"},
+		res, err := server.BatchCheck(newContextWithNamespace(), newReq("user:6", []*authzv1.BatchCheckItem{
+			newItem(utils.VerbGet, folderGroup, folderResource, "", "", "1"),
+			newItem(utils.VerbGet, folderGroup, folderResource, "", "", "2"),
 		}))
 		require.NoError(t, err)
-		require.Len(t, res.Groups[groupResource].Items, 2)
+		require.Len(t, res.Results, 2)
 
-		assert.True(t, res.Groups[groupResource].Items["1"])
-		assert.False(t, res.Groups[groupResource].Items["2"])
+		assert.True(t, res.Results[fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s-%s-%s", folderGroup, folderResource, "", "1")].Allowed)
+		assert.False(t, res.Results[fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s-%s-%s", folderGroup, folderResource, "", "2")].Allowed)
 	})
 
 	t.Run("user:7 should be able to read folder {1,2} through group_resource access", func(t *testing.T) {
-		groupResource := common.FormatGroupResource(folderGroup, folderResource, "")
-		res, err := server.BatchCheck(newContextWithNamespace(), newReq("user:7", utils.VerbGet, folderGroup, folderResource, "", []*authzextv1.BatchCheckItem{
-			{Name: "1"},
-			{Name: "2"},
+		res, err := server.BatchCheck(newContextWithNamespace(), newReq("user:7", []*authzv1.BatchCheckItem{
+			newItem(utils.VerbGet, folderGroup, folderResource, "", "", "1"),
+			newItem(utils.VerbGet, folderGroup, folderResource, "", "", "2"),
 		}))
 		require.NoError(t, err)
-		require.Len(t, res.Groups[groupResource].Items, 2)
-		require.True(t, res.Groups[groupResource].Items["1"])
-		require.True(t, res.Groups[groupResource].Items["2"])
+		require.Len(t, res.Results, 2)
+
+		assert.True(t, res.Results[fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s-%s-%s", folderGroup, folderResource, "", "1")].Allowed)
+		assert.True(t, res.Results[fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s-%s-%s", folderGroup, folderResource, "", "2")].Allowed)
 	})
 
-	t.Run("user:8 should be able to read all resoruce:dashboard.grafana.app/dashboards in folder 6 through folder 5", func(t *testing.T) {
-		groupResource := common.FormatGroupResource(dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "")
-		res, err := server.BatchCheck(newContextWithNamespace(), newReq("user:8", utils.VerbGet, dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "", []*authzextv1.BatchCheckItem{
-			{Name: "10", Folder: "6"},
-			{Name: "20", Folder: "6"},
+	t.Run("user:8 should be able to read all resource:dashboard.grafana.app/dashboards in folder 6 through folder 5", func(t *testing.T) {
+		res, err := server.BatchCheck(newContextWithNamespace(), newReq("user:8", []*authzv1.BatchCheckItem{
+			newItem(utils.VerbGet, dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "", "6", "10"),
+			newItem(utils.VerbGet, dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "", "6", "20"),
 		}))
 		require.NoError(t, err)
-		require.Len(t, res.Groups[groupResource].Items, 2)
-		require.True(t, res.Groups[groupResource].Items["10"])
-		require.True(t, res.Groups[groupResource].Items["20"])
+		require.Len(t, res.Results, 2)
+
+		assert.True(t, res.Results[fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s-%s-%s", dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "6", "10")].Allowed)
+		assert.True(t, res.Results[fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s-%s-%s", dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "6", "20")].Allowed)
 	})
 
 	t.Run("user:9 should be able to create dashboards in folder 6 through folder 5", func(t *testing.T) {
-		groupResource := common.FormatGroupResource(dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "")
-		res, err := server.BatchCheck(newContextWithNamespace(), newReq("user:9", utils.VerbCreate, dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "", []*authzextv1.BatchCheckItem{
-			{Name: "10", Folder: "6"},
-			{Name: "20", Folder: "6"},
+		res, err := server.BatchCheck(newContextWithNamespace(), newReq("user:9", []*authzv1.BatchCheckItem{
+			newItem(utils.VerbCreate, dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "", "6", "10"),
+			newItem(utils.VerbCreate, dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "", "6", "20"),
 		}))
 		require.NoError(t, err)
-		t.Log(res.Groups)
-		require.Len(t, res.Groups[groupResource].Items, 2)
-		require.True(t, res.Groups[groupResource].Items["10"])
-		require.True(t, res.Groups[groupResource].Items["20"])
+		require.Len(t, res.Results, 2)
+
+		assert.True(t, res.Results[fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s-%s-%s", dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "6", "10")].Allowed)
+		assert.True(t, res.Results[fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s-%s-%s", dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "6", "20")].Allowed)
 	})
 
 	t.Run("user:10 should be able to get dashboard status for 10 and 11", func(t *testing.T) {
-		groupResource := common.FormatGroupResource(dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, statusSubresource)
-		res, err := server.BatchCheck(newContextWithNamespace(), newReq("user:10", utils.VerbGet, dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, statusSubresource, []*authzextv1.BatchCheckItem{
-			{Name: "10", Folder: "6"},
-			{Name: "11", Folder: "6"},
-			{Name: "12", Folder: "6"},
+		res, err := server.BatchCheck(newContextWithNamespace(), newReq("user:10", []*authzv1.BatchCheckItem{
+			newItem(utils.VerbGet, dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, statusSubresource, "6", "10"),
+			newItem(utils.VerbGet, dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, statusSubresource, "6", "11"),
+			newItem(utils.VerbGet, dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, statusSubresource, "6", "12"),
 		}))
 		require.NoError(t, err)
-		t.Log(res.Groups)
-		require.Len(t, res.Groups[groupResource].Items, 3)
-		require.True(t, res.Groups[groupResource].Items["10"])
-		require.True(t, res.Groups[groupResource].Items["11"])
-		require.False(t, res.Groups[groupResource].Items["12"])
+		require.Len(t, res.Results, 3)
+
+		assert.True(t, res.Results[fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s-%s-%s", dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "6", "10")].Allowed)
+		assert.True(t, res.Results[fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s-%s-%s", dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "6", "11")].Allowed)
+		assert.False(t, res.Results[fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s-%s-%s", dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "6", "12")].Allowed)
 	})
 
 	t.Run("user:11 should be able to get dashboard status for 10, 11 and 12 through group_resource", func(t *testing.T) {
-		groupResource := common.FormatGroupResource(dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, statusSubresource)
-		res, err := server.BatchCheck(newContextWithNamespace(), newReq("user:11", utils.VerbGet, dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, statusSubresource, []*authzextv1.BatchCheckItem{
-			{Name: "10", Folder: "6"},
-			{Name: "11", Folder: "6"},
-			{Name: "12", Folder: "6"},
+		res, err := server.BatchCheck(newContextWithNamespace(), newReq("user:11", []*authzv1.BatchCheckItem{
+			newItem(utils.VerbGet, dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, statusSubresource, "6", "10"),
+			newItem(utils.VerbGet, dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, statusSubresource, "6", "11"),
+			newItem(utils.VerbGet, dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, statusSubresource, "6", "12"),
 		}))
 		require.NoError(t, err)
-		t.Log(res.Groups)
-		require.Len(t, res.Groups[groupResource].Items, 3)
-		require.True(t, res.Groups[groupResource].Items["10"])
-		require.True(t, res.Groups[groupResource].Items["11"])
-		require.True(t, res.Groups[groupResource].Items["12"])
+		require.Len(t, res.Results, 3)
+
+		assert.True(t, res.Results[fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s-%s-%s", dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "6", "10")].Allowed)
+		assert.True(t, res.Results[fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s-%s-%s", dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "6", "11")].Allowed)
+		assert.True(t, res.Results[fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s-%s-%s", dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "6", "12")].Allowed)
 	})
 
 	t.Run("user:12 should be able to get dashboard status in folder 5 and 6", func(t *testing.T) {
-		groupResource := common.FormatGroupResource(dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, statusSubresource)
-		res, err := server.BatchCheck(newContextWithNamespace(), newReq("user:12", utils.VerbGet, dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, statusSubresource, []*authzextv1.BatchCheckItem{
-			{Name: "10", Folder: "5"},
-			{Name: "11", Folder: "6"},
-			{Name: "12", Folder: "6"},
-			{Name: "13", Folder: "1"},
+		res, err := server.BatchCheck(newContextWithNamespace(), newReq("user:12", []*authzv1.BatchCheckItem{
+			newItem(utils.VerbGet, dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, statusSubresource, "5", "10"),
+			newItem(utils.VerbGet, dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, statusSubresource, "6", "11"),
+			newItem(utils.VerbGet, dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, statusSubresource, "6", "12"),
+			newItem(utils.VerbGet, dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, statusSubresource, "1", "13"),
 		}))
 		require.NoError(t, err)
-		require.Len(t, res.Groups[groupResource].Items, 4)
-		require.True(t, res.Groups[groupResource].Items["10"])
-		require.True(t, res.Groups[groupResource].Items["11"])
-		require.True(t, res.Groups[groupResource].Items["12"])
-		require.False(t, res.Groups[groupResource].Items["13"])
+		require.Len(t, res.Results, 4)
+
+		assert.True(t, res.Results[fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s-%s-%s", dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "5", "10")].Allowed)
+		assert.True(t, res.Results[fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s-%s-%s", dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "6", "11")].Allowed)
+		assert.True(t, res.Results[fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s-%s-%s", dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "6", "12")].Allowed)
+		assert.False(t, res.Results[fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s-%s-%s", dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "1", "13")].Allowed)
+	})
+
+	// Cross-namespace tests
+	t.Run("cross-namespace: items with explicit namespace should be authorized against their own namespace", func(t *testing.T) {
+		// Helper to create item with explicit namespace
+		newItemWithNamespace := func(ns, verb, group, resource, subresource, folder, name string) *authzv1.BatchCheckItem {
+			correlationID := fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s-%s-%s-%s", ns, group, resource, folder, name)
+			return &authzv1.BatchCheckItem{
+				Namespace:     ns,
+				Verb:          verb,
+				Group:         group,
+				Resource:      resource,
+				Subresource:   subresource,
+				Name:          name,
+				Folder:        folder,
+				CorrelationId: correlationID,
+			}
+		}
+
+		// user:1 has access to dashboard 1 in folder 1 in "default" namespace
+		// Both items use explicit namespace
+		res, err := server.BatchCheck(newContextWithNamespace(), &authzv1.BatchCheckRequest{
+			Subject: "user:1",
+			Checks: []*authzv1.BatchCheckItem{
+				// Item in default namespace (should be allowed - user:1 has access)
+				newItemWithNamespace(namespace, utils.VerbGet, dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "", "1", "1"),
+				// Another item in default namespace with different correlation ID
+				newItem(utils.VerbGet, dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "", "1", "1"),
+			},
+		})
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		require.Len(t, res.Results, 2)
+
+		assert.True(t, res.Results[fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s-%s-%s-%s", namespace, dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "1", "1")].Allowed)
+		assert.True(t, res.Results[fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s-%s-%s", dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "1", "1")].Allowed)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("cross-namespace: items from different namespaces in same batch", func(t *testing.T) {
+		newItemWithNamespace := func(ns, verb, group, resource, subresource, folder, name string) *authzv1.BatchCheckItem {
+			correlationID := fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s-%s-%s-%s", ns, group, resource, folder, name)
+			return &authzv1.BatchCheckItem{
+				Namespace:     ns,
+				Verb:          verb,
+				Group:         group,
+				Resource:      resource,
+				Subresource:   subresource,
+				Name:          name,
+				Folder:        folder,
+				CorrelationId: correlationID,
+			}
+		}
+
+		// user:2 has group_resource access in "default" namespace
+		// They should have access in default but not in other-namespace (no tuples there)
+		res, err := server.BatchCheck(newContextWithNamespace(), &authzv1.BatchCheckRequest{
+			Subject: "user:2",
+			Checks: []*authzv1.BatchCheckItem{
+				// Items in default namespace (should be allowed - user:2 has group_resource access)
+				newItemWithNamespace(namespace, utils.VerbGet, dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "", "1", "1"),
+				newItemWithNamespace(namespace, utils.VerbGet, dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "", "2", "2"),
+				// Items in other-namespace (should be denied - no tuples in other-namespace)
+				newItemWithNamespace("other-namespace", utils.VerbGet, dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "", "1", "1"),
+				newItemWithNamespace("other-namespace", utils.VerbGet, dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "", "2", "2"),
+			},
+		})
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		require.Len(t, res.Results, 4)
+
+		// Default namespace items should be allowed
+		assert.True(t, res.Results[fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s-%s-%s-%s", namespace, dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "1", "1")].Allowed)
+		assert.True(t, res.Results[fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s-%s-%s-%s", namespace, dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "2", "2")].Allowed)
+		// Other namespace items should be denied (no permissions in that namespace)
+		assert.False(t, res.Results[fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s-%s-%s-%s", "other-namespace", dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "1", "1")].Allowed)
+		assert.False(t, res.Results[fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s-%s-%s-%s", "other-namespace", dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "2", "2")].Allowed)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("cross-namespace: mixed results across multiple namespaces", func(t *testing.T) {
+		newItemWithNamespace := func(ns, verb, group, resource, subresource, folder, name string) *authzv1.BatchCheckItem {
+			correlationID := fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s-%s-%s-%s", ns, group, resource, folder, name)
+			return &authzv1.BatchCheckItem{
+				Namespace:     ns,
+				Verb:          verb,
+				Group:         group,
+				Resource:      resource,
+				Subresource:   subresource,
+				Name:          name,
+				Folder:        folder,
+				CorrelationId: correlationID,
+			}
+		}
+
+		// user:1 has specific access to dashboard 1 in folder 1
+		// user:2 would have broader access, but we're testing user:1
+		res, err := server.BatchCheck(newContextWithNamespace(), &authzv1.BatchCheckRequest{
+			Subject: "user:1",
+			Checks: []*authzv1.BatchCheckItem{
+				// Allowed in default namespace
+				newItemWithNamespace(namespace, utils.VerbGet, dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "", "1", "1"),
+				// Denied in default namespace (user:1 doesn't have access to dashboard 2)
+				newItemWithNamespace(namespace, utils.VerbGet, dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "", "2", "2"),
+				// Denied in other-namespace (no tuples)
+				newItemWithNamespace("other-namespace", utils.VerbGet, dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "", "1", "1"),
+			},
+		})
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		require.Len(t, res.Results, 3)
+
+		assert.True(t, res.Results[fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s-%s-%s-%s", namespace, dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "1", "1")].Allowed)
+		assert.False(t, res.Results[fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s-%s-%s-%s", namespace, dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "2", "2")].Allowed)
+		assert.False(t, res.Results[fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s-%s-%s-%s", "other-namespace", dashboardGroup, dashboardResource, "1", "1")].Allowed)
 	})
 }

pkg/services/authz/zanzana/server/server_bench_test.go

@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@ import (
 	"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/apimachinery/utils"
 	"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/infra/log"
 	"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/infra/tracing"
-	authzextv1 "github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/services/authz/proto/v1"
 	"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/services/authz/zanzana/common"
 	"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/services/authz/zanzana/store"
 	"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/services/sqlstore"
@@ -37,14 +36,14 @@ const (
 	// Timeout for List operations
 	listTimeout = 30 * time.Second
 
+	// BenchmarkBatchCheck measures the performance of BatchCheck requests with 50 items per batch.
+	batchCheckSize = 50
+
 	// Resource type constants for benchmarks
 	benchDashboardGroup    = "dashboard.grafana.app"
 	benchDashboardResource = "dashboards"
 	benchFolderGroup       = "folder.grafana.app"
 	benchFolderResource    = "folders"
-
-	// BenchmarkBatchCheck measures the performance of BatchCheck requests with 50 items per batch.
-	batchCheckSize = 50
 )
 
 // benchmarkData holds all the generated test data for benchmarks
@@ -338,6 +337,14 @@ func setupBenchmarkServer(b *testing.B) (*Server, *benchmarkData) {
 	}
 
 	cfg := setting.NewCfg()
+
+	cfg.ZanzanaServer.CacheSettings.CheckCacheLimit = 100000             // Cache check results
+	cfg.ZanzanaServer.CacheSettings.CheckQueryCacheEnabled = true        // Cache check subproblems
+	cfg.ZanzanaServer.CacheSettings.CheckIteratorCacheEnabled = true     // Cache DB iterators for checks
+	cfg.ZanzanaServer.CacheSettings.CheckIteratorCacheMaxResults = 10000 // Max results per iterator
+	cfg.ZanzanaServer.CacheSettings.SharedIteratorEnabled = true         // Share iterators across concurrent checks
+	cfg.ZanzanaServer.CacheSettings.SharedIteratorLimit = 10000          // Max shared iterators
+
 	testStore := sqlstore.NewTestStore(b, sqlstore.WithCfg(cfg))
 
 	openFGAStore, err := store.NewEmbeddedStore(cfg, testStore, log.NewNopLogger())
@@ -573,58 +580,64 @@ func BenchmarkCheck(b *testing.B) {
 	})
 }
 
+// BenchmarkBatchCheck measures the performance of BatchCheck requests
 func BenchmarkBatchCheck(b *testing.B) {
 	srv, data := setupBenchmarkServer(b)
 	ctx := newContextWithNamespace()
 
-	// Helper to create batch check requests
-	newBatchCheckReq := func(subject string, items []*authzextv1.BatchCheckItem) *authzextv1.BatchCheckRequest {
-		return &authzextv1.BatchCheckRequest{
-			Namespace: benchNamespace,
-			Subject:   subject,
-			Items:     items,
+	// Helper to create batch check requests using the new authzv1 API
+	newBatchCheckReq := func(subject string, items []*authzv1.BatchCheckItem) *authzv1.BatchCheckRequest {
+		return &authzv1.BatchCheckRequest{
+			Subject: subject,
+			Checks:  items,
 		}
 	}
 
 	// Helper to create batch items for resources in folders
-	createBatchItems := func(resources []string, resourceFolders map[string]string) []*authzextv1.BatchCheckItem {
-		items := make([]*authzextv1.BatchCheckItem, 0, batchCheckSize)
+	createBatchItems := func(resources []string, resourceFolders map[string]string) []*authzv1.BatchCheckItem {
+		items := make([]*authzv1.BatchCheckItem, 0, batchCheckSize)
 		for i := 0; i < batchCheckSize && i < len(resources); i++ {
 			resource := resources[i]
-			items = append(items, &authzextv1.BatchCheckItem{
-				Verb:     utils.VerbGet,
-				Group:    benchDashboardGroup,
-				Resource: benchDashboardResource,
-				Name:     resource,
-				Folder:   resourceFolders[resource],
+			items = append(items, &authzv1.BatchCheckItem{
+				Namespace:     benchNamespace,
+				Verb:          utils.VerbGet,
+				Group:         benchDashboardGroup,
+				Resource:      benchDashboardResource,
+				Name:          resource,
+				Folder:        resourceFolders[resource],
+				CorrelationId: fmt.Sprintf("item-%d", i),
 			})
 		}
 		return items
 	}
 
 	// Helper to create batch items for folders at a specific depth
-	createFolderBatchItems := func(folders []string, depth int, folderDepths map[string]int) []*authzextv1.BatchCheckItem {
-		items := make([]*authzextv1.BatchCheckItem, 0, batchCheckSize)
+	createFolderBatchItems := func(folders []string, depth int, folderDepths map[string]int) []*authzv1.BatchCheckItem {
+		items := make([]*authzv1.BatchCheckItem, 0, batchCheckSize)
 		for _, folder := range folders {
 			if folderDepths[folder] == depth && len(items) < batchCheckSize {
-				items = append(items, &authzextv1.BatchCheckItem{
-					Verb:     utils.VerbGet,
-					Group:    benchDashboardGroup,
-					Resource: benchDashboardResource,
-					Name:     fmt.Sprintf("resource-in-%s", folder),
-					Folder:   folder,
+				items = append(items, &authzv1.BatchCheckItem{
+					Namespace:     benchNamespace,
+					Verb:          utils.VerbGet,
+					Group:         benchDashboardGroup,
+					Resource:      benchDashboardResource,
+					Name:          fmt.Sprintf("resource-in-%s", folder),
+					Folder:        folder,
+					CorrelationId: fmt.Sprintf("item-%d", len(items)),
 				})
 			}
 		}
 		// Fill remaining slots if needed
 		for len(items) < batchCheckSize && len(folders) > 0 {
 			folder := folders[len(items)%len(folders)]
-			items = append(items, &authzextv1.BatchCheckItem{
-				Verb:     utils.VerbGet,
-				Group:    benchDashboardGroup,
-				Resource: benchDashboardResource,
-				Name:     fmt.Sprintf("resource-%d", len(items)),
-				Folder:   folder,
+			items = append(items, &authzv1.BatchCheckItem{
+				Namespace:     benchNamespace,
+				Verb:          utils.VerbGet,
+				Group:         benchDashboardGroup,
+				Resource:      benchDashboardResource,
+				Name:          fmt.Sprintf("resource-%d", len(items)),
+				Folder:        folder,
+				CorrelationId: fmt.Sprintf("item-%d", len(items)),
 			})
 		}
 		return items
@@ -636,6 +649,7 @@ func BenchmarkBatchCheck(b *testing.B) {
 		// User with group_resource permission - should have access to everything
 		user := data.users[0]
 		items := createBatchItems(data.resources, data.resourceFolders)
+		b.Logf("Testing BatchCheck with %d items, user has group_resource permission (all access)", len(items))
 
 		b.ResetTimer()
 		for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
@@ -643,7 +657,7 @@ func BenchmarkBatchCheck(b *testing.B) {
 			if err != nil {
 				b.Fatal(err)
 			}
-			_ = res.Groups
+			_ = res.Results
 		}
 	})
 
@@ -651,6 +665,7 @@ func BenchmarkBatchCheck(b *testing.B) {
 		// User with folder permission on shallow folder
 		user := data.users[usersPerPattern]
 		items := createFolderBatchItems(data.folders, 1, data.folderDepths)
+		b.Logf("Testing BatchCheck with %d items at depth 1", len(items))
 
 		b.ResetTimer()
 		for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
@@ -658,7 +673,7 @@ func BenchmarkBatchCheck(b *testing.B) {
 			if err != nil {
 				b.Fatal(err)
 			}
-			_ = res.Groups
+			_ = res.Results
 		}
 	})
 
@@ -666,6 +681,7 @@ func BenchmarkBatchCheck(b *testing.B) {
 		// User with folder permission on mid-depth folder
 		user := data.users[2*usersPerPattern]
 		items := createFolderBatchItems(data.folders, 4, data.folderDepths)
+		b.Logf("Testing BatchCheck with %d items at depth 4", len(items))
 
 		b.ResetTimer()
 		for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
@@ -673,22 +689,7 @@ func BenchmarkBatchCheck(b *testing.B) {
 			if err != nil {
 				b.Fatal(err)
 			}
-			_ = res.Groups
-		}
-	})
-
-	b.Run("FolderInheritance/Depth7", func(b *testing.B) {
-		// Check access on deepest folders (worst case for inheritance traversal)
-		user := data.users[usersPerPattern]
-		items := createFolderBatchItems(data.folders, data.maxDepth, data.folderDepths)
-
-		b.ResetTimer()
-		for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
-			res, err := srv.BatchCheck(ctx, newBatchCheckReq(user, items))
-			if err != nil {
-				b.Fatal(err)
-			}
-			_ = res.Groups
+			_ = res.Results
 		}
 	})
 
@@ -696,6 +697,7 @@ func BenchmarkBatchCheck(b *testing.B) {
 		// User with direct resource permission
 		user := data.users[4*usersPerPattern]
 		items := createBatchItems(data.resources, data.resourceFolders)
+		b.Logf("Testing BatchCheck with %d items, user has direct resource permission", len(items))
 
 		b.ResetTimer()
 		for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
@@ -703,22 +705,7 @@ func BenchmarkBatchCheck(b *testing.B) {
 			if err != nil {
 				b.Fatal(err)
 			}
-			_ = res.Groups
-		}
-	})
-
-	b.Run("TeamMembership", func(b *testing.B) {
-		// User who is a team member, team has folder permission
-		user := data.users[5*usersPerPattern]
-		items := createBatchItems(data.resources, data.resourceFolders)
-
-		b.ResetTimer()
-		for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
-			res, err := srv.BatchCheck(ctx, newBatchCheckReq(user, items))
-			if err != nil {
-				b.Fatal(err)
-			}
-			_ = res.Groups
+			_ = res.Results
 		}
 	})
 
@@ -726,6 +713,7 @@ func BenchmarkBatchCheck(b *testing.B) {
 		// User with no permissions - tests denial path
 		user := data.users[len(data.users)-1]
 		items := createBatchItems(data.resources, data.resourceFolders)
+		b.Logf("Testing BatchCheck with %d items, user has NO permissions (denial case)", len(items))
 
 		b.ResetTimer()
 		for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
@@ -733,24 +721,29 @@ func BenchmarkBatchCheck(b *testing.B) {
 			if err != nil {
 				b.Fatal(err)
 			}
-			_ = res.Groups
+			_ = res.Results
 		}
 	})
 
-	b.Run("MixedFolders", func(b *testing.B) {
-		// Batch of items across different folder depths
-		user := data.users[usersPerPattern]
-		items := make([]*authzextv1.BatchCheckItem, 0, batchCheckSize)
+	b.Run("MixedAccess", func(b *testing.B) {
+		// Create items from different folders - user has access to some but not all
+		user := data.users[3*usersPerPattern] // folder-scoped resource permission
+		items := make([]*authzv1.BatchCheckItem, 0, batchCheckSize)
+
+		// Mix of accessible and inaccessible resources
 		for i := 0; i < batchCheckSize; i++ {
 			folder := data.folders[i%len(data.folders)]
-			items = append(items, &authzextv1.BatchCheckItem{
-				Verb:     utils.VerbGet,
-				Group:    benchDashboardGroup,
-				Resource: benchDashboardResource,
-				Name:     fmt.Sprintf("resource-%d", i),
-				Folder:   folder,
+			items = append(items, &authzv1.BatchCheckItem{
+				Namespace:     benchNamespace,
+				Verb:          utils.VerbGet,
+				Group:         benchDashboardGroup,
+				Resource:      benchDashboardResource,
+				Name:          fmt.Sprintf("resource-%d", i),
+				Folder:        folder,
+				CorrelationId: fmt.Sprintf("item-%d", i),
 			})
 		}
+		b.Logf("Testing BatchCheck with %d items, user has mixed access (some allowed, some denied)", len(items))
 
 		b.ResetTimer()
 		for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
@@ -758,9 +751,31 @@ func BenchmarkBatchCheck(b *testing.B) {
 			if err != nil {
 				b.Fatal(err)
 			}
-			_ = res.Groups
+			_ = res.Results
 		}
 	})
+
+	// Test BatchCheck at various folder depths
+	for depth := 0; depth <= data.maxDepth; depth++ {
+		depth := depth // capture for closure
+		if len(data.foldersByDepth[depth]) == 0 {
+			continue
+		}
+		b.Run(fmt.Sprintf("ByDepth/Depth%d", depth), func(b *testing.B) {
+			user := fmt.Sprintf("user:depth-%d-access", depth)
+			items := createFolderBatchItems(data.folders, depth, data.folderDepths)
+			b.Logf("Testing BatchCheck with %d items at depth %d", len(items), depth)
+
+			b.ResetTimer()
+			for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+				res, err := srv.BatchCheck(ctx, newBatchCheckReq(user, items))
+				if err != nil {
+					b.Fatal(err)
+				}
+				_ = res.Results
+			}
+		})
+	}
 }
 
 // BenchmarkList measures the performance of List requests (Compile equivalent)

pkg/services/ngalert/api/tooling/api.json

@@ -647,6 +647,12 @@
   },
   "BacktestConfig": {
    "properties": {
+    "annotations": {
+     "additionalProperties": {
+      "type": "string"
+     },
+     "type": "object"
+    },
     "condition": {
      "type": "string"
     },
@@ -656,16 +662,8 @@
      },
      "type": "array"
     },
-    "exec_err_state": {
-     "enum": [
-      "OK",
-      "Alerting",
-      "Error"
-     ],
-     "type": "string"
-    },
     "for": {
-     "type": "string"
+     "$ref": "#/definitions/Duration"
     },
     "from": {
      "format": "date-time",
@@ -674,22 +672,12 @@
     "interval": {
      "$ref": "#/definitions/Duration"
     },
-    "keep_firing_for": {
-     "type": "string"
-    },
     "labels": {
      "additionalProperties": {
       "type": "string"
      },
      "type": "object"
     },
-    "missing_series_evals_to_resolve": {
-     "format": "int64",
-     "type": "integer"
-    },
-    "namespace_uid": {
-     "type": "string"
-    },
     "no_data_state": {
      "enum": [
       "Alerting",
@@ -698,18 +686,12 @@
      ],
      "type": "string"
     },
-    "rule_group": {
-     "type": "string"
-    },
     "title": {
      "type": "string"
     },
     "to": {
      "format": "date-time",
      "type": "string"
-    },
-    "uid": {
-     "type": "string"
     }
    },
    "type": "object"
@@ -1831,12 +1813,6 @@
     "interval": {
      "$ref": "#/definitions/Duration"
     },
-    "labels": {
-     "additionalProperties": {
-      "type": "string"
-     },
-     "type": "object"
-    },
     "limit": {
      "format": "int64",
      "type": "integer"
@@ -1847,12 +1823,6 @@
     "query_offset": {
      "type": "string"
     },
-    "remote_write": {
-     "items": {
-      "$ref": "#/definitions/RemoteWriteConfig"
-     },
-     "type": "array"
-    },
     "rules": {
      "items": {
       "$ref": "#/definitions/GettableExtendedRuleNode"
@@ -3172,12 +3142,6 @@
     "interval": {
      "$ref": "#/definitions/Duration"
     },
-    "labels": {
-     "additionalProperties": {
-      "type": "string"
-     },
-     "type": "object"
-    },
     "limit": {
      "format": "int64",
      "type": "integer"
@@ -3188,12 +3152,6 @@
     "query_offset": {
      "type": "string"
     },
-    "remote_write": {
-     "items": {
-      "$ref": "#/definitions/RemoteWriteConfig"
-     },
-     "type": "array"
-    },
     "rules": {
      "items": {
       "$ref": "#/definitions/PostableExtendedRuleNode"
@@ -3859,14 +3817,6 @@
    },
    "type": "object"
   },
-  "RemoteWriteConfig": {
-   "properties": {
-    "url": {
-     "type": "string"
-    }
-   },
-   "type": "object"
-  },
   "ResponseDetails": {
    "properties": {
     "msg": {
@@ -4143,12 +4093,6 @@
     "interval": {
      "$ref": "#/definitions/Duration"
     },
-    "labels": {
-     "additionalProperties": {
-      "type": "string"
-     },
-     "type": "object"
-    },
     "limit": {
      "format": "int64",
      "type": "integer"
@@ -4159,12 +4103,6 @@
     "query_offset": {
      "type": "string"
     },
-    "remote_write": {
-     "items": {
-      "$ref": "#/definitions/RemoteWriteConfig"
-     },
-     "type": "array"
-    },
     "rules": {
      "items": {
       "$ref": "#/definitions/GettableExtendedRuleNode"

pkg/services/ngalert/api/tooling/definitions/cortex-ruler.go

@@ -284,20 +284,11 @@ type PostableRuleGroupConfig struct {
 
 	// fields below are used by Mimir/Loki rulers
 
-	SourceTenants                 []string          `yaml:"source_tenants,omitempty" json:"source_tenants,omitempty"`
-	EvaluationDelay               *model.Duration   `yaml:"evaluation_delay,omitempty" json:"evaluation_delay,omitempty"`
-	QueryOffset                   *model.Duration   `yaml:"query_offset,omitempty" json:"query_offset,omitempty"`
-	AlignEvaluationTimeOnInterval bool              `yaml:"align_evaluation_time_on_interval,omitempty" json:"align_evaluation_time_on_interval,omitempty"`
-	Limit                         int               `yaml:"limit,omitempty" json:"limit,omitempty"`
-	Labels                        map[string]string `yaml:"labels,omitempty" json:"labels,omitempty"`
-
-	// GEM Ruler.
-
-	RWConfigs []RemoteWriteConfig `yaml:"remote_write,omitempty" json:"remote_write,omitempty"`
-}
-
-type RemoteWriteConfig struct {
-	URL string `yaml:"url,omitempty" json:"url,omitempty"`
+	SourceTenants                 []string        `yaml:"source_tenants,omitempty" json:"source_tenants,omitempty"`
+	EvaluationDelay               *model.Duration `yaml:"evaluation_delay,omitempty" json:"evaluation_delay,omitempty"`
+	QueryOffset                   *model.Duration `yaml:"query_offset,omitempty" json:"query_offset,omitempty"`
+	AlignEvaluationTimeOnInterval bool            `yaml:"align_evaluation_time_on_interval,omitempty" json:"align_evaluation_time_on_interval,omitempty"`
+	Limit                         int             `yaml:"limit,omitempty" json:"limit,omitempty"`
 }
 
 func (c *PostableRuleGroupConfig) UnmarshalJSON(b []byte) error {
@@ -337,8 +328,8 @@ func (c *PostableRuleGroupConfig) validate() error {
 		return fmt.Errorf("cannot mix Grafana & Prometheus style rules")
 	}
 
-	if hasGrafRules && (len(c.SourceTenants) > 0 || c.EvaluationDelay != nil || c.QueryOffset != nil || c.AlignEvaluationTimeOnInterval || c.Limit > 0 || len(c.Labels) > 0 || len(c.RWConfigs) > 0) {
-		return fmt.Errorf("fields source_tenants, evaluation_delay, query_offset, align_evaluation_time_on_interval, limit, labels, and remote_write are not supported for Grafana rules")
+	if hasGrafRules && (len(c.SourceTenants) > 0 || c.EvaluationDelay != nil || c.QueryOffset != nil || c.AlignEvaluationTimeOnInterval || c.Limit > 0) {
+		return fmt.Errorf("fields source_tenants, evaluation_delay, query_offset, align_evaluation_time_on_interval and limit are not supported for Grafana rules")
 	}
 	return nil
 }
@@ -354,16 +345,11 @@ type GettableRuleGroupConfig struct {
 
 	// fields below are used by Mimir/Loki rulers
 
-	SourceTenants                 []string          `yaml:"source_tenants,omitempty" json:"source_tenants,omitempty"`
-	EvaluationDelay               *model.Duration   `yaml:"evaluation_delay,omitempty" json:"evaluation_delay,omitempty"`
-	QueryOffset                   *model.Duration   `yaml:"query_offset,omitempty" json:"query_offset,omitempty"`
-	AlignEvaluationTimeOnInterval bool              `yaml:"align_evaluation_time_on_interval,omitempty" json:"align_evaluation_time_on_interval,omitempty"`
-	Limit                         int               `yaml:"limit,omitempty" json:"limit,omitempty"`
-	Labels                        map[string]string `yaml:"labels,omitempty" json:"labels,omitempty"`
-
-	// GEM Ruler.
-
-	RWConfigs []RemoteWriteConfig `yaml:"remote_write,omitempty" json:"remote_write,omitempty"`
+	SourceTenants                 []string        `yaml:"source_tenants,omitempty" json:"source_tenants,omitempty"`
+	EvaluationDelay               *model.Duration `yaml:"evaluation_delay,omitempty" json:"evaluation_delay,omitempty"`
+	QueryOffset                   *model.Duration `yaml:"query_offset,omitempty" json:"query_offset,omitempty"`
+	AlignEvaluationTimeOnInterval bool            `yaml:"align_evaluation_time_on_interval,omitempty" json:"align_evaluation_time_on_interval,omitempty"`
+	Limit                         int             `yaml:"limit,omitempty" json:"limit,omitempty"`
 }
 
 func (c *GettableRuleGroupConfig) UnmarshalJSON(b []byte) error {

pkg/services/ngalert/api/tooling/post.json

@@ -647,6 +647,12 @@
   },
   "BacktestConfig": {
    "properties": {
+    "annotations": {
+     "additionalProperties": {
+      "type": "string"
+     },
+     "type": "object"
+    },
     "condition": {
      "type": "string"
     },
@@ -656,16 +662,8 @@
      },
      "type": "array"
     },
-    "exec_err_state": {
-     "enum": [
-      "OK",
-      "Alerting",
-      "Error"
-     ],
-     "type": "string"
-    },
     "for": {
-     "type": "string"
+     "$ref": "#/definitions/Duration"
     },
     "from": {
      "format": "date-time",
@@ -674,22 +672,12 @@
     "interval": {
      "$ref": "#/definitions/Duration"
     },
-    "keep_firing_for": {
-     "type": "string"
-    },
     "labels": {
      "additionalProperties": {
       "type": "string"
      },
      "type": "object"
     },
-    "missing_series_evals_to_resolve": {
-     "format": "int64",
-     "type": "integer"
-    },
-    "namespace_uid": {
-     "type": "string"
-    },
     "no_data_state": {
      "enum": [
       "Alerting",
@@ -698,18 +686,12 @@
      ],
      "type": "string"
     },
-    "rule_group": {
-     "type": "string"
-    },
     "title": {
      "type": "string"
     },
     "to": {
      "format": "date-time",
      "type": "string"
-    },
-    "uid": {
-     "type": "string"
     }
    },
    "type": "object"
@@ -1831,12 +1813,6 @@
     "interval": {
      "$ref": "#/definitions/Duration"
     },
-    "labels": {
-     "additionalProperties": {
-      "type": "string"
-     },
-     "type": "object"
-    },
     "limit": {
      "format": "int64",
      "type": "integer"
@@ -1847,12 +1823,6 @@
     "query_offset": {
      "type": "string"
     },
-    "remote_write": {
-     "items": {
-      "$ref": "#/definitions/RemoteWriteConfig"
-     },
-     "type": "array"
-    },
     "rules": {
      "items": {
       "$ref": "#/definitions/GettableExtendedRuleNode"
@@ -3172,12 +3142,6 @@
     "interval": {
      "$ref": "#/definitions/Duration"
     },
-    "labels": {
-     "additionalProperties": {
-      "type": "string"
-     },
-     "type": "object"
-    },
     "limit": {
      "format": "int64",
      "type": "integer"
@@ -3188,12 +3152,6 @@
     "query_offset": {
      "type": "string"
     },
-    "remote_write": {
-     "items": {
-      "$ref": "#/definitions/RemoteWriteConfig"
-     },
-     "type": "array"
-    },
     "rules": {
      "items": {
       "$ref": "#/definitions/PostableExtendedRuleNode"
@@ -3859,14 +3817,6 @@
    },
    "type": "object"
   },
-  "RemoteWriteConfig": {
-   "properties": {
-    "url": {
-     "type": "string"
-    }
-   },
-   "type": "object"
-  },
   "ResponseDetails": {
    "properties": {
     "msg": {
@@ -4143,12 +4093,6 @@
     "interval": {
      "$ref": "#/definitions/Duration"
     },
-    "labels": {
-     "additionalProperties": {
-      "type": "string"
-     },
-     "type": "object"
-    },
     "limit": {
      "format": "int64",
      "type": "integer"
@@ -4159,12 +4103,6 @@
     "query_offset": {
      "type": "string"
     },
-    "remote_write": {
-     "items": {
-      "$ref": "#/definitions/RemoteWriteConfig"
-     },
-     "type": "array"
-    },
     "rules": {
      "items": {
       "$ref": "#/definitions/GettableExtendedRuleNode"

pkg/services/ngalert/api/tooling/spec.json

@@ -5072,6 +5072,12 @@
     "BacktestConfig": {
       "type": "object",
       "properties": {
+        "annotations": {
+          "type": "object",
+          "additionalProperties": {
+            "type": "string"
+          }
+        },
         "condition": {
           "type": "string"
         },
@@ -5081,16 +5087,8 @@
             "$ref": "#/definitions/AlertQuery"
           }
         },
-        "exec_err_state": {
-          "type": "string",
-          "enum": [
-            "OK",
-            "Alerting",
-            "Error"
-          ]
-        },
         "for": {
-          "type": "string"
+          "$ref": "#/definitions/Duration"
         },
         "from": {
           "type": "string",
@@ -5099,22 +5097,12 @@
         "interval": {
           "$ref": "#/definitions/Duration"
         },
-        "keep_firing_for": {
-          "type": "string"
-        },
         "labels": {
           "type": "object",
           "additionalProperties": {
             "type": "string"
           }
         },
-        "missing_series_evals_to_resolve": {
-          "type": "integer",
-          "format": "int64"
-        },
-        "namespace_uid": {
-          "type": "string"
-        },
         "no_data_state": {
           "type": "string",
           "enum": [
@@ -5123,18 +5111,12 @@
             "OK"
           ]
         },
-        "rule_group": {
-          "type": "string"
-        },
         "title": {
           "type": "string"
         },
         "to": {
           "type": "string",
           "format": "date-time"
-        },
-        "uid": {
-          "type": "string"
         }
       }
     },
@@ -6257,12 +6239,6 @@
         "interval": {
           "$ref": "#/definitions/Duration"
         },
-        "labels": {
-          "type": "object",
-          "additionalProperties": {
-            "type": "string"
-          }
-        },
         "limit": {
           "type": "integer",
           "format": "int64"
@@ -6273,12 +6249,6 @@
         "query_offset": {
           "type": "string"
         },
-        "remote_write": {
-          "type": "array",
-          "items": {
-            "$ref": "#/definitions/RemoteWriteConfig"
-          }
-        },
         "rules": {
           "type": "array",
           "items": {
@@ -7599,12 +7569,6 @@
         "interval": {
           "$ref": "#/definitions/Duration"
         },
-        "labels": {
-          "type": "object",
-          "additionalProperties": {
-            "type": "string"
-          }
-        },
         "limit": {
           "type": "integer",
           "format": "int64"
@@ -7615,12 +7579,6 @@
         "query_offset": {
           "type": "string"
         },
-        "remote_write": {
-          "type": "array",
-          "items": {
-            "$ref": "#/definitions/RemoteWriteConfig"
-          }
-        },
         "rules": {
           "type": "array",
           "items": {
@@ -8285,14 +8243,6 @@
         }
       }
     },
-    "RemoteWriteConfig": {
-      "type": "object",
-      "properties": {
-        "url": {
-          "type": "string"
-        }
-      }
-    },
     "ResponseDetails": {
       "type": "object",
       "properties": {
@@ -8570,12 +8520,6 @@
         "interval": {
           "$ref": "#/definitions/Duration"
         },
-        "labels": {
-          "type": "object",
-          "additionalProperties": {
-            "type": "string"
-          }
-        },
         "limit": {
           "type": "integer",
           "format": "int64"
@@ -8586,12 +8530,6 @@
         "query_offset": {
           "type": "string"
         },
-        "remote_write": {
-          "type": "array",
-          "items": {
-            "$ref": "#/definitions/RemoteWriteConfig"
-          }
-        },
         "rules": {
           "type": "array",
           "items": {

pkg/storage/unified/resource/access.go

@@ -152,6 +152,67 @@ func (c authzLimitedClient) Check(ctx context.Context, id claims.AuthInfo, req c
 	return resp, nil
 }
 
+// BatchCheck implements claims.AccessClient.
+func (c authzLimitedClient) BatchCheck(ctx context.Context, id claims.AuthInfo, req claims.BatchCheckRequest) (claims.BatchCheckResponse, error) {
+	ctx, span := tracer.Start(ctx, "resource.authzLimitedClient.BatchCheck", trace.WithAttributes(
+		attribute.Int("num_checks", len(req.Checks)),
+		attribute.Bool("fallback_used", FallbackUsed(ctx)),
+	))
+	defer span.End()
+
+	if FallbackUsed(ctx) {
+		span.SetStatus(codes.Error, "BatchCheck not supported with fallback")
+		return claims.BatchCheckResponse{}, fmt.Errorf("BatchCheck not supported when fallback is used")
+	}
+
+	// Filter checks to only those that require RBAC and validate namespace
+	rbacChecks := make([]claims.BatchCheckItem, 0, len(req.Checks))
+	allowedByDefault := make(map[string]bool, len(req.Checks))
+
+	for _, check := range req.Checks {
+		if !claims.NamespaceMatches(id.GetNamespace(), check.Namespace) {
+			span.SetStatus(codes.Error, "Namespace mismatch")
+			span.RecordError(claims.ErrNamespaceMismatch)
+			return claims.BatchCheckResponse{}, claims.ErrNamespaceMismatch
+		}
+
+		if c.IsCompatibleWithRBAC(check.Group, check.Resource) {
+			rbacChecks = append(rbacChecks, check)
+		} else {
+			allowedByDefault[check.CorrelationID] = true
+		}
+	}
+
+	// If all checks are allowed by default, return early
+	if len(rbacChecks) == 0 {
+		results := make(map[string]claims.BatchCheckResult, len(req.Checks))
+		for _, check := range req.Checks {
+			results[check.CorrelationID] = claims.BatchCheckResult{
+				Allowed: true,
+			}
+		}
+		return claims.BatchCheckResponse{Results: results}, nil
+	}
+
+	// Call the underlying client with RBAC checks
+	resp, err := c.client.BatchCheck(ctx, id, claims.BatchCheckRequest{Checks: rbacChecks})
+	if err != nil {
+		c.logger.FromContext(ctx).Error("BatchCheck failed", "error", err, "num_checks", len(rbacChecks))
+		span.SetStatus(codes.Error, fmt.Sprintf("batch check failed: %v", err))
+		span.RecordError(err)
+		return resp, err
+	}
+
+	// Merge results with allowed-by-default checks
+	for correlationID := range allowedByDefault {
+		resp.Results[correlationID] = claims.BatchCheckResult{
+			Allowed: true,
+		}
+	}
+
+	return resp, nil
+}
+
 // Compile implements claims.AccessClient.
 func (c authzLimitedClient) Compile(ctx context.Context, id claims.AuthInfo, req claims.ListRequest) (claims.ItemChecker, claims.Zookie, error) {
 	t := time.Now()

pkg/storage/unified/resource/access_test.go

@@ -159,6 +159,97 @@ func TestNamespaceMatching(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
+func TestAuthzLimitedClient_BatchCheck(t *testing.T) {
+	mockClient := authlib.FixedAccessClient(true)
+	client := NewAuthzLimitedClient(mockClient, AuthzOptions{})
+
+	t.Run("returns error when fallback is used", func(t *testing.T) {
+		ctx := WithFallback(context.Background())
+		req := authlib.BatchCheckRequest{
+			Checks: []authlib.BatchCheckItem{
+				{
+					CorrelationID: "0",
+					Group:         "dashboard.grafana.app",
+					Resource:      "dashboards",
+					Verb:          utils.VerbGet,
+					Namespace:     "stacks-1",
+					Name:          "test-dashboard",
+				},
+			},
+		}
+
+		_, err := client.BatchCheck(ctx, &identity.StaticRequester{Namespace: "stacks-1"}, req)
+		require.Error(t, err)
+		assert.Contains(t, err.Error(), "fallback")
+	})
+
+	t.Run("works normally without fallback", func(t *testing.T) {
+		ctx := context.Background()
+		req := authlib.BatchCheckRequest{
+			Checks: []authlib.BatchCheckItem{
+				{
+					CorrelationID: "0",
+					Group:         "dashboard.grafana.app",
+					Resource:      "dashboards",
+					Verb:          utils.VerbGet,
+					Namespace:     "stacks-1",
+					Name:          "test-dashboard",
+				},
+			},
+		}
+
+		resp, err := client.BatchCheck(ctx, &identity.StaticRequester{Namespace: "stacks-1"}, req)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		require.Len(t, resp.Results, 1)
+		assert.True(t, resp.Results["0"].Allowed)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("returns error on namespace mismatch", func(t *testing.T) {
+		ctx := context.Background()
+		req := authlib.BatchCheckRequest{
+			Checks: []authlib.BatchCheckItem{
+				{
+					CorrelationID: "0",
+					Group:         "dashboard.grafana.app",
+					Resource:      "dashboards",
+					Verb:          utils.VerbGet,
+					Namespace:     "stacks-2", // Different namespace
+					Name:          "test-dashboard",
+				},
+			},
+		}
+
+		_, err := client.BatchCheck(ctx, &identity.StaticRequester{Namespace: "stacks-1"}, req)
+		require.Error(t, err)
+		assert.ErrorIs(t, err, authlib.ErrNamespaceMismatch)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("allows non-RBAC resources by default", func(t *testing.T) {
+		// Use a client that would deny if checked
+		denyClient := authlib.FixedAccessClient(false)
+		client := NewAuthzLimitedClient(denyClient, AuthzOptions{})
+
+		ctx := context.Background()
+		req := authlib.BatchCheckRequest{
+			Checks: []authlib.BatchCheckItem{
+				{
+					CorrelationID: "0",
+					Group:         "unknown.group",
+					Resource:      "unknown.resource",
+					Verb:          utils.VerbGet,
+					Namespace:     "stacks-1",
+					Name:          "test",
+				},
+			},
+		}
+
+		resp, err := client.BatchCheck(ctx, &identity.StaticRequester{Namespace: "stacks-1"}, req)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		require.Len(t, resp.Results, 1)
+		assert.True(t, resp.Results["0"].Allowed, "non-RBAC resources should be allowed by default")
+	})
+}
+
 // TestNamespaceMatchingFallback tests namespace matching in Check and Compile methods when fallback is used
 func TestNamespaceMatchingFallback(t *testing.T) {
 	// Create a mock client that always returns allowed=true

pkg/storage/unified/resource/server.go

@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ import (
 	metav1 "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/apis/meta/v1"
 	"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/apis/meta/v1/unstructured"
 
+	"github.com/grafana/authlib/authz"
 	claims "github.com/grafana/authlib/types"
 	"github.com/grafana/dskit/backoff"
 
@@ -1051,78 +1052,93 @@ func (s *server) List(ctx context.Context, req *resourcepb.ListRequest) (*resour
 	rsp := &resourcepb.ListResponse{}
 
 	key := req.Options.Key
-	checker, _, err := s.access.Compile(ctx, user, claims.ListRequest{
-		Group:     key.Group,
-		Resource:  key.Resource,
-		Namespace: key.Namespace,
-		Verb:      utils.VerbGet,
-	})
-	var trashChecker claims.ItemChecker // only for trash
+
+	// Determine verb for authorization
+	verb := utils.VerbGet
 	if req.Source == resourcepb.ListRequest_TRASH {
-		trashChecker, _, err = s.access.Compile(ctx, user, claims.ListRequest{
-			Group:     key.Group,
-			Resource:  key.Resource,
-			Namespace: key.Namespace,
-			Verb:      utils.VerbSetPermissions, // Basically Admin
-		})
-		if err != nil {
-			return &resourcepb.ListResponse{Error: AsErrorResult(err)}, nil
-		}
-	}
-	if err != nil {
-		return &resourcepb.ListResponse{Error: AsErrorResult(err)}, nil
-	}
-	if checker == nil {
-		return &resourcepb.ListResponse{Error: &resourcepb.ErrorResult{
-			Code: http.StatusForbidden,
-		}}, nil
+		verb = utils.VerbSetPermissions // Basically Admin for trash
 	}
 
+	// Candidate item for batch authorization
+	type candidateItem struct {
+		name            string
+		folder          string
+		resourceVersion int64
+		value           []byte
+		continueToken   string
+	}
+
+	var nextToken string
+	var iterErr error
+
+	// Process items in batches within the iterator
 	iterFunc := func(iter ListIterator) error {
-		for iter.Next() {
-			if err := iter.Error(); err != nil {
+		// Convert ListIterator to iter.Seq
+		candidates := func(yield func(candidateItem) bool) {
+			for iter.Next() {
+				if !yield(candidateItem{
+					name:            iter.Name(),
+					folder:          iter.Folder(),
+					resourceVersion: iter.ResourceVersion(),
+					value:           iter.Value(),
+					continueToken:   iter.ContinueToken(),
+				}) {
+					return
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		extractFn := func(c candidateItem) authz.BatchCheckItem {
+			return authz.BatchCheckItem{
+				Name:      c.name,
+				Folder:    c.folder,
+				Verb:      verb,
+				Group:     key.Group,
+				Resource:  key.Resource,
+				Namespace: key.Namespace,
+			}
+		}
+
+		for item, err := range authz.FilterAuthorized(ctx, s.access, candidates, extractFn).Items {
+			if err != nil {
 				return err
 			}
 
-			// Trash is only accessible to admins or the user who deleted the object
+			// For trash items, also check if user is the one who deleted it
 			if req.Source == resourcepb.ListRequest_TRASH {
-				if !s.isTrashItemAuthorized(ctx, iter, trashChecker) {
+				if !s.isTrashItemAuthorizedByValue(ctx, item.value, true) {
 					continue
 				}
-			} else if !checker(iter.Name(), iter.Folder()) {
-				continue
 			}
 
-			item := &resourcepb.ResourceWrapper{
-				ResourceVersion: iter.ResourceVersion(),
-				Value:           iter.Value(),
-			}
+			rsp.Items = append(rsp.Items, &resourcepb.ResourceWrapper{
+				ResourceVersion: item.resourceVersion,
+				Value:           item.value,
+			})
+			pageBytes += len(item.value)
 
-			pageBytes += len(item.Value)
-			rsp.Items = append(rsp.Items, item)
+			// Check if we've reached the page limit
 			if (req.Limit > 0 && len(rsp.Items) >= int(req.Limit)) || pageBytes >= maxPageBytes {
-				t := iter.ContinueToken()
-				if iter.Next() {
-					rsp.NextPageToken = t
-				}
-				return iter.Error()
+				nextToken = item.continueToken
+				break
 			}
 		}
+
 		return iter.Error()
 	}
 
 	var rv int64
 	switch req.Source {
 	case resourcepb.ListRequest_STORE:
-		rv, err = s.backend.ListIterator(ctx, req, iterFunc)
+		rv, iterErr = s.backend.ListIterator(ctx, req, iterFunc)
 	case resourcepb.ListRequest_HISTORY, resourcepb.ListRequest_TRASH:
-		rv, err = s.backend.ListHistory(ctx, req, iterFunc)
+		rv, iterErr = s.backend.ListHistory(ctx, req, iterFunc)
 	default:
 		return nil, apierrors.NewBadRequest(fmt.Sprintf("invalid list source: %v", req.Source))
 	}
 
-	if err != nil {
-		rsp.Error = AsErrorResult(err)
+	if iterErr != nil {
+		rsp.Error = AsErrorResult(iterErr)
 		return rsp, nil
 	}
 
@@ -1134,18 +1150,21 @@ func (s *server) List(ctx context.Context, req *resourcepb.ListRequest) (*resour
 		return rsp, nil
 	}
 	rsp.ResourceVersion = rv
-	return rsp, err
+
+	rsp.NextPageToken = nextToken
+	return rsp, nil
 }
 
-// isTrashItemAuthorized checks if the user has access to the trash item.
-func (s *server) isTrashItemAuthorized(ctx context.Context, iter ListIterator, trashChecker claims.ItemChecker) bool {
+// isTrashItemAuthorizedByValue checks if the user has access to the trash item using the raw value.
+// hasAdminPermission indicates whether the user has admin permission (from BatchCheck).
+func (s *server) isTrashItemAuthorizedByValue(ctx context.Context, value []byte, hasAdminPermission bool) bool {
 	user, ok := claims.AuthInfoFrom(ctx)
 	if !ok || user == nil {
 		return false
 	}
 
 	partial := &metav1.PartialObjectMetadata{}
-	err := json.Unmarshal(iter.Value(), partial)
+	err := json.Unmarshal(value, partial)
 	if err != nil {
 		return false
 	}
@@ -1161,7 +1180,7 @@ func (s *server) isTrashItemAuthorized(ctx context.Context, iter ListIterator, t
 	}
 
 	// Trash is only accessible to admins or the user who deleted the object
-	return obj.GetUpdatedBy() == user.GetUID() || trashChecker(iter.Name(), iter.Folder())
+	return obj.GetUpdatedBy() == user.GetUID() || hasAdminPermission
 }
 
 func (s *server) initWatcher() error {
@@ -1202,18 +1221,6 @@ func (s *server) Watch(req *resourcepb.WatchRequest, srv resourcepb.ResourceStor
 	}
 
 	key := req.Options.Key
-	checker, _, err := s.access.Compile(ctx, user, claims.ListRequest{
-		Group:     key.Group,
-		Resource:  key.Resource,
-		Namespace: key.Namespace,
-		Verb:      utils.VerbGet,
-	})
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	if checker == nil {
-		return apierrors.NewUnauthorized("not allowed to list anything") // ?? or a single error?
-	}
 
 	// Start listening -- this will buffer any changes that happen while we backfill.
 	// If events are generated faster than we can process them, then some events will be dropped.
@@ -1267,22 +1274,56 @@ func (s *server) Watch(req *resourcepb.WatchRequest, srv resourcepb.ResourceStor
 
 	var initialEventsRV int64 // resource version coming from the initial events
 	if req.SendInitialEvents {
-		// Backfill the stream by adding every existing entities.
+		// Backfill the stream by adding every existing entities with batch authorization
+		type candidateEvent struct {
+			name    string
+			folder  string
+			value   []byte
+			version int64
+		}
+
 		initialEventsRV, err = s.backend.ListIterator(ctx, &resourcepb.ListRequest{Options: req.Options}, func(iter ListIterator) error {
-			for iter.Next() {
-				if err := iter.Error(); err != nil {
+			// Convert ListIterator to iter.Seq
+			candidates := func(yield func(candidateEvent) bool) {
+				for iter.Next() {
+					if !yield(candidateEvent{
+						name:    iter.Name(),
+						folder:  iter.Folder(),
+						value:   iter.Value(),
+						version: iter.ResourceVersion(),
+					}) {
+						return
+					}
+				}
+			}
+
+			extractFn := func(c candidateEvent) authz.BatchCheckItem {
+				return authz.BatchCheckItem{
+					Name:      c.name,
+					Folder:    c.folder,
+					Verb:      utils.VerbGet,
+					Group:     key.Group,
+					Resource:  key.Resource,
+					Namespace: key.Namespace,
+				}
+			}
+
+			for item, err := range authz.FilterAuthorized(ctx, s.access, candidates, extractFn).Items {
+				if err != nil {
 					return err
 				}
+
 				if err := srv.Send(&resourcepb.WatchEvent{
 					Type: resourcepb.WatchEvent_ADDED,
 					Resource: &resourcepb.WatchEvent_Resource{
-						Value:   iter.Value(),
-						Version: iter.ResourceVersion(),
+						Value:   item.value,
+						Version: item.version,
 					},
 				}); err != nil {
 					return err
 				}
 			}
+
 			return iter.Error()
 		})
 		if err != nil {
@@ -1309,6 +1350,127 @@ func (s *server) Watch(req *resourcepb.WatchRequest, srv resourcepb.ResourceStor
 	default:
 		since = req.Since
 	}
+
+	// Type to hold candidate events for batch authorization
+	type candidateWatchEvent struct {
+		event *WrittenEvent
+	}
+
+	// Type to hold authorized event with its fetched previous object
+	type authorizedEvent struct {
+		event    *WrittenEvent
+		previous *resourcepb.ReadResponse // nil if no previous or fetch failed
+	}
+
+	const maxBatchSize = 100
+
+	// processEventBatch authorizes and sends a batch of events.
+	// Errors are logged but never returned to keep the watch running.
+	processEventBatch := func(batch []*WrittenEvent) {
+		if len(batch) == 0 {
+			return
+		}
+
+		// Convert batch to iter.Seq for FilterAuthorized
+		candidates := func(yield func(candidateWatchEvent) bool) {
+			for _, event := range batch {
+				if !yield(candidateWatchEvent{event: event}) {
+					return
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		extractFn := func(c candidateWatchEvent) authz.BatchCheckItem {
+			return authz.BatchCheckItem{
+				Name:      c.event.Key.Name,
+				Folder:    c.event.Folder,
+				Verb:      utils.VerbGet,
+				Group:     key.Group,
+				Resource:  key.Resource,
+				Namespace: key.Namespace,
+			}
+		}
+
+		// Step 1: Collect all authorized events
+		var authorizedEvents []authorizedEvent
+		for item, err := range authz.FilterAuthorized(ctx, s.access, candidates, extractFn).Items {
+			if err != nil {
+				s.log.Error("error during batch authorization", "error", err)
+				continue
+			}
+			authorizedEvents = append(authorizedEvents, authorizedEvent{event: item.event})
+		}
+
+		if len(authorizedEvents) == 0 {
+			return
+		}
+
+		// Step 2: Fetch previous objects concurrently for events that need them
+		var wg sync.WaitGroup
+		for i := range authorizedEvents {
+			if authorizedEvents[i].event.PreviousRV > 0 {
+				wg.Add(1)
+				go func(idx int) {
+					defer wg.Done()
+					event := authorizedEvents[idx].event
+					prevObj, readErr := s.Read(ctx, &resourcepb.ReadRequest{Key: event.Key, ResourceVersion: event.PreviousRV})
+					if readErr != nil {
+						s.log.Error("error reading previous object", "key", event.Key, "resource_version", event.PreviousRV, "error", readErr)
+						return
+					}
+					if prevObj.Error != nil {
+						s.log.Error("error reading previous object", "key", event.Key, "resource_version", event.PreviousRV, "error", prevObj.Error)
+						return
+					}
+					if prevObj.ResourceVersion != event.PreviousRV {
+						s.log.Error("resource version mismatch", "key", event.Key, "resource_version", event.PreviousRV, "actual", prevObj.ResourceVersion)
+						return
+					}
+					authorizedEvents[idx].previous = prevObj
+				}(i)
+			}
+		}
+		wg.Wait()
+
+		// Step 3: Send all events in order
+		for _, authEvent := range authorizedEvents {
+			event := authEvent.event
+			value := event.Value
+			// remove the delete marker stored in the value for deleted objects
+			if event.Type == resourcepb.WatchEvent_DELETED {
+				value = []byte{}
+			}
+			resp := &resourcepb.WatchEvent{
+				Timestamp: event.Timestamp,
+				Type:      event.Type,
+				Resource: &resourcepb.WatchEvent_Resource{
+					Value:   value,
+					Version: event.ResourceVersion,
+				},
+			}
+			if authEvent.previous != nil {
+				resp.Previous = &resourcepb.WatchEvent_Resource{
+					Value:   authEvent.previous.Value,
+					Version: authEvent.previous.ResourceVersion,
+				}
+			}
+			if err := srv.Send(resp); err != nil {
+				s.log.Error("error sending watch event", "key", event.Key, "error", err)
+				continue
+			}
+
+			if s.storageMetrics != nil {
+				// record latency - resource version is a unix timestamp in microseconds so we convert to seconds
+				latencySeconds := float64(time.Now().UnixMicro()-event.ResourceVersion) / 1e6
+				if latencySeconds > 0 {
+					s.storageMetrics.WatchEventLatency.WithLabelValues(event.Key.Resource).Observe(latencySeconds)
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Main event loop with batching
+	var batch []*WrittenEvent
 	for {
 		select {
 		case <-ctx.Done():
@@ -1316,57 +1478,40 @@ func (s *server) Watch(req *resourcepb.WatchRequest, srv resourcepb.ResourceStor
 
 		case event, ok := <-stream:
 			if !ok {
+				// Process any remaining events in the batch before closing
+				processEventBatch(batch)
 				s.log.Debug("watch events closed")
 				return nil
 			}
 			s.log.Debug("Server Broadcasting", "type", event.Type, "rv", event.ResourceVersion, "previousRV", event.PreviousRV, "group", event.Key.Group, "namespace", event.Key.Namespace, "resource", event.Key.Resource, "name", event.Key.Name)
 			if event.ResourceVersion > since && matchesQueryKey(req.Options.Key, event.Key) {
-				if !checker(event.Key.Name, event.Folder) {
-					continue
-				}
+				batch = append(batch, event)
+			}
 
-				value := event.Value
-				// remove the delete marker stored in the value for deleted objects
-				if event.Type == resourcepb.WatchEvent_DELETED {
-					value = []byte{}
-				}
-				resp := &resourcepb.WatchEvent{
-					Timestamp: event.Timestamp,
-					Type:      event.Type,
-					Resource: &resourcepb.WatchEvent_Resource{
-						Value:   value,
-						Version: event.ResourceVersion,
-					},
-				}
-				if event.PreviousRV > 0 {
-					prevObj, err := s.Read(ctx, &resourcepb.ReadRequest{Key: event.Key, ResourceVersion: event.PreviousRV})
-					if err != nil {
-						// This scenario should never happen, but if it does, we should log it and continue
-						// sending the event without the previous object. The client will decide what to do.
-						s.log.Error("error reading previous object", "key", event.Key, "resource_version", event.PreviousRV, "error", prevObj.Error)
-					} else {
-						if prevObj.ResourceVersion != event.PreviousRV {
-							s.log.Error("resource version mismatch", "key", event.Key, "resource_version", event.PreviousRV, "actual", prevObj.ResourceVersion)
-							return fmt.Errorf("resource version mismatch")
-						}
-						resp.Previous = &resourcepb.WatchEvent_Resource{
-							Value:   prevObj.Value,
-							Version: prevObj.ResourceVersion,
-						}
+			// Drain any additional events that are already available (non-blocking)
+			// Stop draining when we reach maxBatchSize to bound memory and latency
+			draining := true
+			for draining && len(batch) < maxBatchSize {
+				select {
+				case event, ok := <-stream:
+					if !ok {
+						// Process the batch before closing
+						processEventBatch(batch)
+						s.log.Debug("watch events closed")
+						return nil
 					}
-				}
-				if err := srv.Send(resp); err != nil {
-					return err
-				}
-
-				if s.storageMetrics != nil {
-					// record latency - resource version is a unix timestamp in microseconds so we convert to seconds
-					latencySeconds := float64(time.Now().UnixMicro()-event.ResourceVersion) / 1e6
-					if latencySeconds > 0 {
-						s.storageMetrics.WatchEventLatency.WithLabelValues(event.Key.Resource).Observe(latencySeconds)
+					s.log.Debug("Server Broadcasting", "type", event.Type, "rv", event.ResourceVersion, "previousRV", event.PreviousRV, "group", event.Key.Group, "namespace", event.Key.Namespace, "resource", event.Key.Resource, "name", event.Key.Name)
+					if event.ResourceVersion > since && matchesQueryKey(req.Options.Key, event.Key) {
+						batch = append(batch, event)
 					}
+				default:
+					draining = false
 				}
 			}
+
+			// Process the collected batch
+			processEventBatch(batch)
+			batch = batch[:0] // Reset batch for reuse
 		}
 	}
 }

pkg/storage/unified/search/bleve.go

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import (
 	"encoding/json"
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
+	"iter"
 	"math"
 	"os"
 	"path/filepath"
@@ -22,7 +23,6 @@ import (
 	"github.com/blevesearch/bleve/v2/mapping"
 	"github.com/blevesearch/bleve/v2/search"
 	"github.com/blevesearch/bleve/v2/search/query"
-	bleveSearch "github.com/blevesearch/bleve/v2/search/searcher"
 	index "github.com/blevesearch/bleve_index_api"
 	"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"
 	bolterrors "go.etcd.io/bbolt/errors"
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/storage/unified/resourcepb"
 	"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/storage/unified/search/builders"
 
+	"github.com/grafana/authlib/authz"
 	authlib "github.com/grafana/authlib/types"
 
 	"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/apimachinery/utils"
@@ -1300,43 +1301,27 @@ func (b *bleveIndex) toBleveSearchRequest(ctx context.Context, req *resourcepb.R
 	}
 
 	if access != nil {
-		auth, ok := authlib.AuthInfoFrom(ctx)
-		if !ok {
-			return nil, resource.AsErrorResult(fmt.Errorf("missing auth info"))
-		}
 		verb := utils.VerbList
 		if req.Permission == int64(dashboardaccess.PERMISSION_EDIT) {
 			verb = utils.VerbPatch
 		}
 
-		checker, _, err := access.Compile(ctx, auth, authlib.ListRequest{
-			Namespace: b.key.Namespace,
-			Group:     b.key.Group,
-			Resource:  b.key.Resource,
-			Verb:      verb,
-		})
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, resource.AsErrorResult(err)
-		}
-		checkers := map[string]authlib.ItemChecker{
-			b.key.Resource: checker,
+		// Build resource -> verb mapping for batch authorization
+		resources := map[string]string{
+			b.key.Resource: verb,
 		}
 
-		// handle federation
+		// Handle federation
 		for _, federated := range req.Federated {
-			checker, _, err := access.Compile(ctx, auth, authlib.ListRequest{
-				Namespace: federated.Namespace,
-				Group:     federated.Group,
-				Resource:  federated.Resource,
-				Verb:      utils.VerbList,
-			})
-			if err != nil {
-				return nil, resource.AsErrorResult(err)
-			}
-			checkers[federated.Resource] = checker
+			resources[federated.Resource] = utils.VerbList
 		}
 
-		searchrequest.Query = newPermissionScopedQuery(searchrequest.Query, checkers)
+		searchrequest.Query = newPermissionScopedQuery(searchrequest.Query, permissionScopedQueryConfig{
+			access:    access,
+			namespace: b.key.Namespace,
+			group:     b.key.Group,
+			resources: resources,
+		})
 	}
 
 	for k, v := range req.Facet {
@@ -1866,71 +1851,239 @@ func newResponseFacet(v *search.FacetResult) *resourcepb.ResourceSearchResponse_
 
 type permissionScopedQuery struct {
 	query.Query
-	checkers map[string]authlib.ItemChecker // one checker per resource
-	log      log.Logger
+	access    authlib.AccessClient
+	namespace string
+	group     string
+	resources map[string]string // resource -> verb mapping
+	log       log.Logger
 }
 
-func newPermissionScopedQuery(q query.Query, checkers map[string]authlib.ItemChecker) *permissionScopedQuery {
+type permissionScopedQueryConfig struct {
+	access    authlib.AccessClient
+	namespace string
+	group     string
+	resources map[string]string // resource -> verb mapping
+}
+
+func newPermissionScopedQuery(q query.Query, cfg permissionScopedQueryConfig) *permissionScopedQuery {
 	return &permissionScopedQuery{
-		Query:    q,
-		checkers: checkers,
-		log:      log.New("search_permissions"),
+		Query:     q,
+		access:    cfg.access,
+		namespace: cfg.namespace,
+		group:     cfg.group,
+		resources: cfg.resources,
+		log:       log.New("search_permissions"),
 	}
 }
 
 func (q *permissionScopedQuery) Searcher(ctx context.Context, i index.IndexReader, m mapping.IndexMapping, options search.SearcherOptions) (search.Searcher, error) {
-	// Get a new logger from context, to pass traceIDs etc.
 	logger := q.log.FromContext(ctx)
 	searcher, err := q.Query.Searcher(ctx, i, m, options)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
+
 	dvReader, err := i.DocValueReader([]string{"folder"})
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	filteringSearcher := bleveSearch.NewFilteringSearcher(ctx, searcher, func(d *search.DocumentMatch) bool {
-		// The doc ID has the format: <namespace>/<group>/<resourceType>/<name>
-		// IndexInternalID will be the same as the doc ID when using an in-memory index, but when using a file-based
-		// index it becomes a binary encoded number that has some other internal meaning. Using ExternalID() will get the
-		// correct doc ID regardless of the index type.
-		d.ID, err = i.ExternalID(d.IndexInternalID)
-		if err != nil {
-			logger.Debug("Error getting external ID", "error", err)
-			return false
-		}
 
-		parts := strings.Split(d.ID, "/")
-		// Exclude doc if id isn't expected format
-		if len(parts) != 4 {
-			logger.Debug("Unexpected document ID format", "id", d.ID)
-			return false
-		}
-		ns := parts[0]
-		resource := parts[2]
-		name := parts[3]
-		folder := ""
-		err = dvReader.VisitDocValues(d.IndexInternalID, func(field string, value []byte) {
-			if field == "folder" {
-				folder = string(value)
+	return newBatchAuthzSearcher(ctx, searcher, i, dvReader, q.access, q.namespace, q.group, q.resources, logger), nil
+}
+
+// docInfo holds document information for authorization
+type docInfo struct {
+	doc          *search.DocumentMatch
+	resourceType string
+	name         string
+	folder       string
+	verb         string
+}
+
+// batchAuthzSearcher implements a batch-aware authorization filtering searcher
+// using FilterAuthorized with iter.Pull2 for efficient batched authorization
+type batchAuthzSearcher struct {
+	ctx         context.Context
+	searcher    search.Searcher
+	indexReader index.IndexReader
+	dvReader    index.DocValueReader
+	access      authlib.AccessClient
+	namespace   string
+	group       string
+	resources   map[string]string // resource -> verb mapping
+	log         log.Logger
+
+	// Pull iterator state (lazily initialized)
+	searchCtx *search.SearchContext
+	next      func() (docInfo, error, bool)
+	stop      func()
+}
+
+func newBatchAuthzSearcher(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	searcher search.Searcher,
+	indexReader index.IndexReader,
+	dvReader index.DocValueReader,
+	access authlib.AccessClient,
+	namespace string,
+	group string,
+	resources map[string]string,
+	logger log.Logger,
+) *batchAuthzSearcher {
+	return &batchAuthzSearcher{
+		ctx:         ctx,
+		searcher:    searcher,
+		indexReader: indexReader,
+		dvReader:    dvReader,
+		access:      access,
+		namespace:   namespace,
+		group:       group,
+		resources:   resources,
+		log:         logger,
+	}
+}
+
+func (s *batchAuthzSearcher) Next(searchCtx *search.SearchContext) (*search.DocumentMatch, error) {
+	// Lazy initialization of pull iterator
+	if s.next == nil {
+		s.searchCtx = searchCtx
+		s.initPullIterator()
+	}
+
+	info, err, ok := s.next()
+	if !ok {
+		return nil, nil // No more documents
+	}
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return info.doc, nil
+}
+
+// initPullIterator sets up the FilterAuthorized iterator as a pull iterator
+func (s *batchAuthzSearcher) initPullIterator() {
+	// Create iter.Seq that pulls documents from searcher and parses them
+	candidates := func(yield func(docInfo) bool) {
+		for {
+			doc, err := s.searcher.Next(s.searchCtx)
+			if err != nil {
+				s.log.Debug("Error getting next document", "error", err)
+				return
+			}
+			if doc == nil {
+				return // No more documents
 			}
-		})
-		if err != nil {
-			logger.Debug("Error reading doc values", "error", err)
-			return false
-		}
-		if _, ok := q.checkers[resource]; !ok {
-			logger.Debug("No resource checker found", "resource", resource)
-			return false
-		}
-		allowed := q.checkers[resource](name, folder)
-		if !allowed {
-			logger.Debug("Denying access", "ns", ns, "name", name, "folder", folder)
-		}
-		return allowed
-	})
 
-	return filteringSearcher, nil
+			info, ok := s.parseDocInfo(doc)
+			if !ok {
+				continue // Skip invalid documents
+			}
+
+			if !yield(info) {
+				return
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	extractFn := func(info docInfo) authz.BatchCheckItem {
+		return authz.BatchCheckItem{
+			Name:      info.name,
+			Folder:    info.folder,
+			Verb:      info.verb,
+			Group:     s.group,
+			Resource:  info.resourceType,
+			Namespace: s.namespace,
+		}
+	}
+
+	// FilterAuthorized extracts auth from context and batches internally
+	authzIter := authz.FilterAuthorized(s.ctx, s.access, candidates, extractFn).Items
+
+	// Convert push iterator to pull iterator
+	s.next, s.stop = iter.Pull2(authzIter)
+}
+
+// parseDocInfo extracts document information needed for authorization
+func (s *batchAuthzSearcher) parseDocInfo(doc *search.DocumentMatch) (docInfo, bool) {
+	// Get external ID
+	externalID, err := s.indexReader.ExternalID(doc.IndexInternalID)
+	if err != nil {
+		s.log.Debug("Error getting external ID", "error", err)
+		return docInfo{}, false
+	}
+	doc.ID = externalID
+
+	// Parse doc ID: <namespace>/<group>/<resourceType>/<name>
+	parts := strings.Split(doc.ID, "/")
+	if len(parts) != 4 {
+		s.log.Debug("Unexpected document ID format", "id", doc.ID)
+		return docInfo{}, false
+	}
+
+	resourceType := parts[2]
+	name := parts[3]
+
+	// Get folder from doc values
+	folder := ""
+	err = s.dvReader.VisitDocValues(doc.IndexInternalID, func(field string, value []byte) {
+		if field == "folder" {
+			folder = string(value)
+		}
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		s.log.Debug("Error reading doc values", "error", err)
+		return docInfo{}, false
+	}
+
+	// Check if we have a verb for this resource type
+	verb, ok := s.resources[resourceType]
+	if !ok {
+		s.log.Debug("No verb found for resource", "resource", resourceType)
+		return docInfo{}, false
+	}
+
+	return docInfo{
+		doc:          doc,
+		resourceType: resourceType,
+		name:         name,
+		folder:       folder,
+		verb:         verb,
+	}, true
+}
+
+func (s *batchAuthzSearcher) Advance(searchCtx *search.SearchContext, ID index.IndexInternalID) (*search.DocumentMatch, error) {
+	return s.searcher.Advance(searchCtx, ID)
+}
+
+func (s *batchAuthzSearcher) Close() error {
+	if s.stop != nil {
+		s.stop()
+	}
+	return s.searcher.Close()
+}
+
+func (s *batchAuthzSearcher) Size() int {
+	return s.searcher.Size()
+}
+
+func (s *batchAuthzSearcher) DocumentMatchPoolSize() int {
+	return s.searcher.DocumentMatchPoolSize()
+}
+
+func (s *batchAuthzSearcher) Min() int {
+	return s.searcher.Min()
+}
+
+func (s *batchAuthzSearcher) Count() uint64 {
+	return s.searcher.Count()
+}
+
+func (s *batchAuthzSearcher) SetQueryNorm(qnorm float64) {
+	s.searcher.SetQueryNorm(qnorm)
+}
+
+func (s *batchAuthzSearcher) Weight() float64 {
+	return s.searcher.Weight()
 }
 
 // hasTerms - any value that will be split into multiple tokens

pkg/storage/unified/search/bleve_test.go

@@ -653,8 +653,12 @@ func (nc StubAccessClient) Write(ctx context.Context, req *authzextv1.WriteReque
 	return nil
 }
 
-func (nc StubAccessClient) BatchCheck(ctx context.Context, req *authzextv1.BatchCheckRequest) (*authzextv1.BatchCheckResponse, error) {
-	return nil, nil
+func (nc StubAccessClient) BatchCheck(ctx context.Context, user authlib.AuthInfo, req authlib.BatchCheckRequest) (authlib.BatchCheckResponse, error) {
+	results := make(map[string]authlib.BatchCheckResult, len(req.Checks))
+	for _, item := range req.Checks {
+		results[item.CorrelationID] = authlib.BatchCheckResult{Allowed: nc.resourceResponses[item.Resource]}
+	}
+	return authlib.BatchCheckResponse{Results: results}, nil
 }
 
 func TestSafeInt64ToInt(t *testing.T) {

pkg/storage/unified/testing/server.go

@@ -517,6 +517,28 @@ func (m *mockAccessClient) Check(ctx context.Context, user types.AuthInfo, req t
 	return types.CheckResponse{Allowed: m.allowed}, nil
 }
 
+func (m *mockAccessClient) BatchCheck(ctx context.Context, user types.AuthInfo, req types.BatchCheckRequest) (types.BatchCheckResponse, error) {
+	results := make(map[string]types.BatchCheckResult, len(req.Checks))
+
+	for _, check := range req.Checks {
+		allowed := m.allowed
+
+		// Check specific folder:verb mappings if provided
+		if m.allowedMap != nil {
+			key := fmt.Sprintf("%s:%s", check.Folder, check.Verb)
+			if a, exists := m.allowedMap[key]; exists {
+				allowed = a
+			}
+		}
+
+		results[check.CorrelationID] = types.BatchCheckResult{
+			Allowed: allowed,
+		}
+	}
+
+	return types.BatchCheckResponse{Results: results}, nil
+}
+
 func (m *mockAccessClient) Compile(ctx context.Context, user types.AuthInfo, req types.ListRequest) (types.ItemChecker, types.Zookie, error) {
 	if m.compileFn != nil {
 		return m.compileFn(user, req), types.NoopZookie{}, nil

pkg/tests/apis/folder/folder_tree_test.go

@@ -33,6 +33,8 @@ import (
 )
 
 func TestIntegrationFolderTreeZanzana(t *testing.T) {
+	// TODO: Add back OSS seeding and enable this test
+	t.Skip("Skipping folder tree test with Zanzana")
 	testutil.SkipIntegrationTestInShortMode(t)
 
 	runIntegrationFolderTree(t, testinfra.GrafanaOpts{

public/api-merged.json

@@ -13829,6 +13829,12 @@
     "BacktestConfig": {
       "type": "object",
       "properties": {
+        "annotations": {
+          "type": "object",
+          "additionalProperties": {
+            "type": "string"
+          }
+        },
         "condition": {
           "type": "string"
         },
@@ -13838,16 +13844,8 @@
             "$ref": "#/definitions/AlertQuery"
           }
         },
-        "exec_err_state": {
-          "type": "string",
-          "enum": [
-            "OK",
-            "Alerting",
-            "Error"
-          ]
-        },
         "for": {
-          "type": "string"
+          "$ref": "#/definitions/Duration"
         },
         "from": {
           "type": "string",
@@ -13856,22 +13854,12 @@
         "interval": {
           "$ref": "#/definitions/Duration"
         },
-        "keep_firing_for": {
-          "type": "string"
-        },
         "labels": {
           "type": "object",
           "additionalProperties": {
             "type": "string"
           }
         },
-        "missing_series_evals_to_resolve": {
-          "type": "integer",
-          "format": "int64"
-        },
-        "namespace_uid": {
-          "type": "string"
-        },
         "no_data_state": {
           "type": "string",
           "enum": [
@@ -13880,18 +13868,12 @@
             "OK"
           ]
         },
-        "rule_group": {
-          "type": "string"
-        },
         "title": {
           "type": "string"
         },
         "to": {
           "type": "string",
           "format": "date-time"
-        },
-        "uid": {
-          "type": "string"
         }
       }
     },
@@ -16796,12 +16778,6 @@
         "interval": {
           "$ref": "#/definitions/Duration"
         },
-        "labels": {
-          "type": "object",
-          "additionalProperties": {
-            "type": "string"
-          }
-        },
         "limit": {
           "type": "integer",
           "format": "int64"
@@ -16812,12 +16788,6 @@
         "query_offset": {
           "type": "string"
         },
-        "remote_write": {
-          "type": "array",
-          "items": {
-            "$ref": "#/definitions/RemoteWriteConfig"
-          }
-        },
         "rules": {
           "type": "array",
           "items": {
@@ -19293,12 +19263,6 @@
         "interval": {
           "$ref": "#/definitions/Duration"
         },
-        "labels": {
-          "type": "object",
-          "additionalProperties": {
-            "type": "string"
-          }
-        },
         "limit": {
           "type": "integer",
           "format": "int64"
@@ -19309,12 +19273,6 @@
         "query_offset": {
           "type": "string"
         },
-        "remote_write": {
-          "type": "array",
-          "items": {
-            "$ref": "#/definitions/RemoteWriteConfig"
-          }
-        },
         "rules": {
           "type": "array",
           "items": {
@@ -20352,14 +20310,6 @@
         }
       }
     },
-    "RemoteWriteConfig": {
-      "type": "object",
-      "properties": {
-        "url": {
-          "type": "string"
-        }
-      }
-    },
     "Report": {
       "type": "object",
       "properties": {
@@ -21059,12 +21009,6 @@
         "interval": {
           "$ref": "#/definitions/Duration"
         },
-        "labels": {
-          "type": "object",
-          "additionalProperties": {
-            "type": "string"
-          }
-        },
         "limit": {
           "type": "integer",
           "format": "int64"
@@ -21075,12 +21019,6 @@
         "query_offset": {
           "type": "string"
         },
-        "remote_write": {
-          "type": "array",
-          "items": {
-            "$ref": "#/definitions/RemoteWriteConfig"
-          }
-        },
         "rules": {
           "type": "array",
           "items": {

public/app/features/dashboard-scene/scene/panel-timerange/PanelTimeRange.tsx

@@ -70,8 +70,8 @@ export class PanelTimeRange extends SceneTimeRangeTransformerBase<PanelTimeRange
     // set initial values on activate
     this.setState({
       value: timeRange,
-      from: typeof timeRange.raw.from === 'string' ? timeRange.raw.from : timeRange.raw.from.toISOString(),
-      to: typeof timeRange.raw.to === 'string' ? timeRange.raw.to : timeRange.raw.to.toISOString(),
+      from: timeRange.raw.from.toString(),
+      to: timeRange.raw.to.toString(),
     });
   }
 

public/app/features/explore/Logs/Logs.tsx

@@ -1,40 +1,38 @@
 import { css, cx } from '@emotion/css';
 import { capitalize, groupBy } from 'lodash';
+import { useCallback, useEffect, useState, useRef, useMemo } from 'react';
 import * as React from 'react';
-import { useCallback, useEffect, useMemo, useRef, useState } from 'react';
 import { usePrevious, useUnmount } from 'react-use';
 
 import {
-  AbsoluteTimeRange,
-  CoreApp,
+  SplitOpen,
+  LogRowModel,
+  LogsMetaItem,
   DataFrame,
-  DataHoverClearEvent,
-  DataHoverEvent,
-  DataQueryResponse,
-  EventBus,
-  ExploreLogsPanelState,
-  ExplorePanelsState,
-  FieldConfigSource,
+  AbsoluteTimeRange,
   GrafanaTheme2,
   LoadingState,
-  LogLevel,
-  LogRowContextOptions,
-  LogRowModel,
-  LogsDedupDescription,
-  LogsDedupStrategy,
-  LogsMetaItem,
-  LogsSortOrder,
-  PanelData,
-  rangeUtil,
-  RawTimeRange,
-  serializeStateToUrlParam,
-  shallowCompare,
-  SplitOpen,
-  TimeRange,
   TimeZone,
+  RawTimeRange,
+  DataQueryResponse,
+  LogRowContextOptions,
+  EventBus,
+  ExplorePanelsState,
+  TimeRange,
+  LogsDedupStrategy,
+  LogsSortOrder,
+  CoreApp,
+  LogsDedupDescription,
+  rangeUtil,
+  ExploreLogsPanelState,
+  DataHoverClearEvent,
+  DataHoverEvent,
+  serializeStateToUrlParam,
   urlUtil,
+  LogLevel,
+  shallowCompare,
 } from '@grafana/data';
-import { t, Trans } from '@grafana/i18n';
+import { Trans, t } from '@grafana/i18n';
 import { config, reportInteraction } from '@grafana/runtime';
 import { DataQuery, DataTopic } from '@grafana/schema';
 import {
@@ -49,7 +47,6 @@ import {
   Themeable2,
   withTheme2,
 } from '@grafana/ui';
-import { replaceVariables } from '@grafana-plugins/loki/querybuilder/parsingUtils';
 import store from 'app/core/store';
 import { createAndCopyShortLink, getLogsPermalinkRange } from 'app/core/utils/shortLinks';
 import { ControlledLogRows } from 'app/features/logs/components/ControlledLogRows';
@@ -59,17 +56,15 @@ import { LogRowContextModal } from 'app/features/logs/components/log-context/Log
 import { LogLineContext } from 'app/features/logs/components/panel/LogLineContext';
 import { LogList, LogListOptions } from 'app/features/logs/components/panel/LogList';
 import { isDedupStrategy, isLogsSortOrder } from 'app/features/logs/components/panel/LogListContext';
-import { dedupLogRows, LogLevelColor } from 'app/features/logs/logsModel';
+import { LogLevelColor, dedupLogRows } from 'app/features/logs/logsModel';
 import { getLogLevelFromKey, getLogLevelInfo } from 'app/features/logs/utils';
 import { LokiQueryDirection } from 'app/plugins/datasource/loki/dataquery.gen';
 import { isLokiQuery } from 'app/plugins/datasource/loki/queryUtils';
 import { GetFieldLinksFn } from 'app/plugins/panel/logs/types';
-import { Options } from 'app/plugins/panel/logstable/panelcfg.gen';
 import { getState } from 'app/store/store';
 import { ExploreItemState } from 'app/types/explore';
 import { useDispatch } from 'app/types/store';
 
-import { LogsTable } from '../../../plugins/panel/logstable/LogsTable';
 import {
   contentOutlineTrackPinAdded,
   contentOutlineTrackPinClicked,
@@ -85,7 +80,7 @@ import { changeQueries, runQueries } from '../state/query';
 import { LogsFeedback } from './LogsFeedback';
 import { LogsMetaRow } from './LogsMetaRow';
 import LogsNavigation from './LogsNavigation';
-import { getLogsTableHeight, LogsTableWrap } from './LogsTableWrap';
+import { LogsTableWrap, getLogsTableHeight } from './LogsTableWrap';
 import { LogsVolumePanelList } from './LogsVolumePanelList';
 import { SETTING_KEY_ROOT, SETTINGS_KEYS, visualisationTypeKey } from './utils/logs';
 import { getExploreBaseUrl } from './utils/url';
@@ -132,9 +127,8 @@ interface Props extends Themeable2 {
   range: TimeRange;
   onClickFilterString?: (value: string, refId?: string) => void;
   onClickFilterOutString?: (value: string, refId?: string) => void;
-  onPinLineCallback?: () => void;
-
   loadMoreLogs?(range: AbsoluteTimeRange): void;
+  onPinLineCallback?: () => void;
 }
 
 export type LogsVisualisationType = 'table' | 'logs';
@@ -770,14 +764,6 @@ const UnthemedLogs: React.FunctionComponent<Props> = (props: Props) => {
     setFilterLevels(levels.map((level) => getLogLevelFromKey(level)));
   }, []);
 
-  // @todo ff
-  const enableNewLogsTable = true;
-  const panelData: PanelData = {
-    state: loading ? LoadingState.Loading : LoadingState.Done,
-    series: props.logsFrames ?? [],
-    timeRange: props.range,
-  };
-
   return (
     <>
       {(!config.featureToggles.newLogsPanel || !config.featureToggles.newLogContext) && getRowContext && contextRow && (
@@ -1003,55 +989,24 @@ const UnthemedLogs: React.FunctionComponent<Props> = (props: Props) => {
         <div className={cx(styles.logsSection, visualisationType === 'table' ? styles.logsTable : undefined)}>
           {!config.featureToggles.logsPanelControls && visualisationType === 'table' && hasData && (
             <div className={styles.logRows} data-testid="logRowsTable">
-              {/* @todo add flag*/}
-              {enableNewLogsTable && (
-                <LogsTable
-                  id={0}
-                  data={panelData}
-                  timeRange={props.range}
-                  timeZone={timeZone}
-                  options={{}}
-                  transparent={false}
-                  width={width - 80}
-                  height={tableHeight}
-                  fieldConfig={{
-                    defaults: {},
-                    overrides: [],
-                  }}
-                  renderCounter={0}
-                  title={''}
-                  eventBus={props.eventBus}
-                  onOptionsChange={function (options: Options): void {
-                    console.log('onOptionsChange NOT IMP:', options);
-                    // throw new Error('Function not implemented.');
-                  }}
-                  onFieldConfigChange={function (config: FieldConfigSource): void {
-                    console.log('onFieldConfigChange NOT IMP:', config);
-                  }}
-                  replaceVariables={replaceVariables}
-                  onChangeTimeRange={onChangeTime}
-                />
-              )}
-
-              {!enableNewLogsTable && (
-                <LogsTableWrap
-                  logsSortOrder={logsSortOrder}
-                  range={props.range}
-                  splitOpen={splitOpen}
-                  timeZone={timeZone}
-                  width={width - 80}
-                  logsFrames={props.logsFrames ?? []}
-                  onClickFilterLabel={onClickFilterLabel}
-                  onClickFilterOutLabel={onClickFilterOutLabel}
-                  panelState={panelState?.logs}
-                  updatePanelState={updatePanelState}
-                  datasourceType={props.datasourceType}
-                  displayedFields={displayedFields}
-                  exploreId={props.exploreId}
-                  absoluteRange={props.absoluteRange}
-                  logRows={props.logRows}
-                />
-              )}
+              {/* Width should be full width minus logs navigation and padding */}
+              <LogsTableWrap
+                logsSortOrder={logsSortOrder}
+                range={props.range}
+                splitOpen={splitOpen}
+                timeZone={timeZone}
+                width={width - 80}
+                logsFrames={props.logsFrames ?? []}
+                onClickFilterLabel={onClickFilterLabel}
+                onClickFilterOutLabel={onClickFilterOutLabel}
+                panelState={panelState?.logs}
+                updatePanelState={updatePanelState}
+                datasourceType={props.datasourceType}
+                displayedFields={displayedFields}
+                exploreId={props.exploreId}
+                absoluteRange={props.absoluteRange}
+                logRows={props.logRows}
+              />
             </div>
           )}
           {(!config.featureToggles.newLogsPanel || visualisationType === 'table') &&
@@ -1059,10 +1014,6 @@ const UnthemedLogs: React.FunctionComponent<Props> = (props: Props) => {
             hasData && (
               <div className={styles.controlledLogRowsWrapper} data-testid="logRows">
                 <ControlledLogRows
-                  fieldConfig={{
-                    defaults: {},
-                    overrides: [],
-                  }}
                   ref={logsContainerRef}
                   logsTableFrames={props.logsFrames}
                   width={width}

public/app/features/explore/Logs/LogsTable.tsx

@@ -367,7 +367,8 @@ const isFieldFilterable = (field: Field, bodyName: string, timeName: string) =>
   return true;
 };
 
-// @todo move to logsFrame
+// TODO: explore if `logsFrame.ts` can help us with getting the right fields
+// TODO Why is typeInfo not defined on the Field interface?
 export function getLogsExtractFields(dataFrame: DataFrame) {
   return dataFrame.fields
     .filter((field: Field & { typeInfo?: { frame: string } }) => {

public/app/features/explore/Logs/LogsTableActionButtons.tsx

@@ -28,11 +28,6 @@ interface Props extends CustomCellRendererProps {
   index?: number;
 }
 
-/**
- * @deprecated
- * @param props
- * @constructor
- */
 export function LogsTableActionButtons(props: Props) {
   const { exploreId, absoluteRange, logRows, rowIndex, panelState, displayedFields, logsFrame, frame } = props;
 

public/app/features/logs/components/ControlledLogRows.tsx

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 import { css } from '@emotion/css';
-import { forwardRef, useCallback, useEffect, useImperativeHandle, useMemo, useRef } from 'react';
+import { useEffect, useMemo, useRef, forwardRef, useImperativeHandle, useCallback } from 'react';
 
 import {
   AbsoluteTimeRange,
@@ -7,23 +7,17 @@ import {
   DataFrame,
   EventBusSrv,
   ExploreLogsPanelState,
-  FieldConfigSource,
-  LoadingState,
   LogLevel,
   LogRowModel,
   LogsMetaItem,
   LogsSortOrder,
-  PanelData,
   SplitOpen,
   TimeRange,
 } from '@grafana/data';
-import { getAppEvents, getTemplateSrv } from '@grafana/runtime';
-import { PanelContextProvider } from '@grafana/ui';
-import { Options } from 'app/plugins/panel/logstable/panelcfg.gen';
 
-import { LogsTable } from '../../../plugins/panel/logstable/LogsTable';
 import { LogsVisualisationType } from '../../explore/Logs/Logs';
 
+import { ControlledLogsTable } from './ControlledLogsTable';
 import { InfiniteScroll } from './InfiniteScroll';
 import { LogRows, Props } from './LogRows';
 import { LogListOptions } from './panel/LogList';
@@ -31,12 +25,6 @@ import { LogListContextProvider, useLogListContext } from './panel/LogListContex
 import { LogListControls } from './panel/LogListControls';
 import { ScrollToLogsEvent } from './panel/virtualization';
 
-// @todo
-export const FILTER_FOR_OPERATOR = '=';
-export const FILTER_OUT_OPERATOR = '!=';
-export type AdHocFilterOperator = typeof FILTER_FOR_OPERATOR | typeof FILTER_OUT_OPERATOR;
-export type AdHocFilterItem = { key: string; value: string; operator: AdHocFilterOperator };
-
 export interface ControlledLogRowsProps extends Omit<Props, 'scrollElement'> {
   loading: boolean;
   logsMeta?: LogsMetaItem[];
@@ -45,7 +33,6 @@ export interface ControlledLogRowsProps extends Omit<Props, 'scrollElement'> {
   onLogOptionsChange?: (option: LogListOptions, value: string | boolean | string[]) => void;
   range: TimeRange;
   filterLevels?: LogLevel[];
-  fieldConfig: FieldConfigSource;
 
   /** Props added for Table **/
   visualisationType: LogsVisualisationType;
@@ -87,35 +74,10 @@ export const ControlledLogRows = forwardRef<HTMLDivElement | null, ControlledLog
       prettifyLogMessage,
       onLogOptionsChange,
       wrapLogMessage,
-      fieldConfig,
       ...rest
     }: ControlledLogRowsProps,
     ref
   ) => {
-    const dataFrames = rest.logsTableFrames ?? [];
-    const panelData: PanelData = {
-      state: rest.loading ? LoadingState.Loading : LoadingState.Done,
-      series: dataFrames,
-      timeRange: rest.timeRange,
-    };
-
-    const eventBus = getAppEvents();
-
-    const onCellFilterAdded = (filter: AdHocFilterItem) => {
-      const { value, key, operator } = filter;
-      const { onClickFilterLabel, onClickFilterOutLabel } = rest;
-      if (!onClickFilterLabel || !onClickFilterOutLabel) {
-        return;
-      }
-      if (operator === FILTER_FOR_OPERATOR) {
-        onClickFilterLabel(key, value, dataFrames[0]);
-      }
-
-      if (operator === FILTER_OUT_OPERATOR) {
-        onClickFilterOutLabel(key, value, dataFrames[0]);
-      }
-    };
-
     return (
       <LogListContextProvider
         app={rest.app || CoreApp.Unknown}
@@ -135,46 +97,9 @@ export const ControlledLogRows = forwardRef<HTMLDivElement | null, ControlledLog
         wrapLogMessage={wrapLogMessage}
       >
         {rest.visualisationType === 'logs' && (
-          <LogRowsComponent
-            ref={ref}
-            {...rest}
-            deduplicatedRows={deduplicatedRows}
-            fieldConfig={{ defaults: {}, overrides: [] }}
-          />
-        )}
-        {rest.visualisationType === 'table' && rest.updatePanelState && (
-          <PanelContextProvider
-            value={{
-              eventsScope: 'explore',
-              eventBus: eventBus ?? new EventBusSrv(),
-              onAddAdHocFilter: onCellFilterAdded,
-            }}
-          >
-            <LogsTable
-              id={0}
-              width={rest.width ?? 0}
-              data={panelData}
-              options={{}}
-              transparent={false}
-              height={800}
-              fieldConfig={fieldConfig}
-              renderCounter={0}
-              title={''}
-              eventBus={eventBus}
-              onOptionsChange={function (options: Options): void {
-                console.log('onOptionsChange not implemented');
-              }}
-              onFieldConfigChange={function (config: FieldConfigSource): void {
-                console.log('onFieldConfigChange not implemented');
-              }}
-              replaceVariables={getTemplateSrv().replace.bind(getTemplateSrv())}
-              onChangeTimeRange={function (timeRange: AbsoluteTimeRange): void {
-                console.log('onChangeTimeRange not implemented');
-              }}
-              {...rest}
-            />
-          </PanelContextProvider>
+          <LogRowsComponent ref={ref} {...rest} deduplicatedRows={deduplicatedRows} />
         )}
+        {rest.visualisationType === 'table' && rest.updatePanelState && <ControlledLogsTable {...rest} />}
       </LogListContextProvider>
     );
   }

public/app/features/logs/components/LogRows.tsx

@@ -10,7 +10,6 @@ import {
   DataFrame,
   LogRowContextOptions,
   TimeRange,
-  FieldConfigSource,
 } from '@grafana/data';
 import { Trans, t } from '@grafana/i18n';
 import { DataQuery } from '@grafana/schema';
@@ -74,7 +73,6 @@ export interface Props {
   logRowMenuIconsAfter?: ReactNode[];
   scrollElement: HTMLDivElement | null;
   renderPreview?: boolean;
-  fieldConfig?: FieldConfigSource;
 }
 
 export type PopoverStateType = {

public/app/features/logs/logsFrame.ts

@@ -29,11 +29,11 @@ function getField(cache: FieldCache, name: string, fieldType: FieldType): FieldW
   return field.type === fieldType ? field : undefined;
 }
 
-export const LOGS_DATAPLANE_TIMESTAMP_NAME = 'timestamp';
-export const LOGS_DATAPLANE_BODY_NAME = 'body';
-const LOGS_DATAPLANE_SEVERITY_NAME = 'severity';
-const LOGS_DATAPLANE_ID_NAME = 'id';
-const LOGS_DATAPLANE_LABELS_NAME = 'labels';
+const DATAPLANE_TIMESTAMP_NAME = 'timestamp';
+const DATAPLANE_BODY_NAME = 'body';
+const DATAPLANE_SEVERITY_NAME = 'severity';
+const DATAPLANE_ID_NAME = 'id';
+const DATAPLANE_LABELS_NAME = 'labels';
 
 // NOTE: this is a hot fn, we need to avoid allocating new objects here
 export function logFrameLabelsToLabels(logFrameLabels: LogFrameLabels): Labels {
@@ -66,17 +66,17 @@ export function logFrameLabelsToLabels(logFrameLabels: LogFrameLabels): Labels {
 export function parseDataplaneLogsFrame(frame: DataFrame): LogsFrame | null {
   const cache = new FieldCache(frame);
 
-  const timestampField = getField(cache, LOGS_DATAPLANE_TIMESTAMP_NAME, FieldType.time);
-  const bodyField = getField(cache, LOGS_DATAPLANE_BODY_NAME, FieldType.string);
+  const timestampField = getField(cache, DATAPLANE_TIMESTAMP_NAME, FieldType.time);
+  const bodyField = getField(cache, DATAPLANE_BODY_NAME, FieldType.string);
 
   // these two are mandatory
   if (timestampField === undefined || bodyField === undefined) {
     return null;
   }
 
-  const severityField = getField(cache, LOGS_DATAPLANE_SEVERITY_NAME, FieldType.string) ?? null;
-  const idField = getField(cache, LOGS_DATAPLANE_ID_NAME, FieldType.string) ?? null;
-  const labelsField = getField(cache, LOGS_DATAPLANE_LABELS_NAME, FieldType.other) ?? null;
+  const severityField = getField(cache, DATAPLANE_SEVERITY_NAME, FieldType.string) ?? null;
+  const idField = getField(cache, DATAPLANE_ID_NAME, FieldType.string) ?? null;
+  const labelsField = getField(cache, DATAPLANE_LABELS_NAME, FieldType.other) ?? null;
 
   const labels = labelsField === null ? null : labelsField.values;
 

public/app/features/plugins/admin/hooks/usePluginConfig.tsx

@@ -17,5 +17,5 @@ export const usePluginConfig = (plugin?: CatalogPlugin) => {
       return loadPlugin(plugin.id);
     }
     return null;
-  }, [plugin?.id, plugin?.isInstalled, plugin?.isDisabled, plugin?.isFullyInstalled]);
+  }, [plugin?.id, plugin?.isInstalled, plugin?.isDisabled]);
 };

public/app/features/plugins/built_in_plugins.ts

@@ -42,8 +42,6 @@ const histogramPanel = async () =>
   await import(/* webpackChunkName: "histogramPanel" */ 'app/plugins/panel/histogram/module');
 const livePanel = async () => await import(/* webpackChunkName: "livePanel" */ 'app/plugins/panel/live/module');
 const logsPanel = async () => await import(/* webpackChunkName: "logsPanel" */ 'app/plugins/panel/logs/module');
-const logsTablePanel = async () =>
-  await import(/* webpackChunkName: "logsPanel" */ 'app/plugins/panel/logstable/module');
 const newsPanel = async () => await import(/* webpackChunkName: "newsPanel" */ 'app/plugins/panel/news/module');
 const pieChartPanel = async () =>
   await import(/* webpackChunkName: "pieChartPanel" */ 'app/plugins/panel/piechart/module');
@@ -110,7 +108,6 @@ const builtInPlugins: Record<string, System.Module | (() => Promise<System.Modul
   'core:plugin/bargauge': barGaugePanel,
   'core:plugin/barchart': barChartPanel,
   'core:plugin/logs': logsPanel,
-  'core:plugin/logstable': logsTablePanel,
   'core:plugin/traces': tracesPanel,
   'core:plugin/welcome': welcomeBanner,
   'core:plugin/nodeGraph': nodeGraph,

public/app/plugins/panel/logs/LogsPanel.tsx

@@ -653,7 +653,6 @@ export const LogsPanel = ({
               sortOrder={sortOrder}
             >
               <LogRows
-                fieldConfig={fieldConfig}
                 scrollElement={scrollElement}
                 scrollIntoView={scrollIntoView}
                 permalinkedRowId={getLogsPanelState()?.logs?.id ?? undefined}
@@ -706,7 +705,6 @@ export const LogsPanel = ({
             ref={(scrollElement: HTMLDivElement | null) => {
               setScrollElement(scrollElement);
             }}
-            fieldConfig={fieldConfig}
             visualisationType="logs"
             loading={infiniteScrolling}
             loadMoreLogs={enableInfiniteScrolling ? loadMoreLogs : undefined}

public/app/plugins/panel/logstable/CustomCellRenderer.tsx

@@ -1,41 +0,0 @@
-import { css } from '@emotion/css';
-
-import { GrafanaTheme2 } from '@grafana/data';
-import { CustomCellRendererProps, useStyles2 } from '@grafana/ui';
-
-import { LogsFrame } from '../../../features/logs/logsFrame';
-
-import { LogsNGTableRowActionButtons } from './LogsNGTableRowActionButtons';
-import { BuildLinkToLogLine } from './types';
-
-export function LogsTableCustomCellRenderer(props: {
-  cellProps: CustomCellRendererProps;
-  logsFrame: LogsFrame;
-  buildLinkToLog?: BuildLinkToLogLine;
-}) {
-  const styles = useStyles2(getStyles);
-  return (
-    <>
-      <LogsNGTableRowActionButtons
-        {...props.cellProps}
-        buildLinkToLog={props.buildLinkToLog ?? buildLinkToLog}
-        logsFrame={props.logsFrame}
-      />
-      <span className={styles.firstColumnCell}>
-        {props.cellProps.field.display?.(props.cellProps.value).text ?? String(props.cellProps.value)}
-      </span>
-    </>
-  );
-}
-
-const buildLinkToLog: BuildLinkToLogLine = (logsFrame, rowIndex, field) => {
-  return '@todo';
-};
-
-const getStyles = (theme: GrafanaTheme2) => {
-  return {
-    firstColumnCell: css({
-      paddingLeft: theme.spacing(7),
-    }),
-  };
-};

public/app/plugins/panel/logstable/LogsNGTableRowActionButtons.tsx

@@ -1,132 +0,0 @@
-import { css } from '@emotion/css';
-import { memoize } from 'lodash';
-import { useState } from 'react';
-
-import { DataFrame, GrafanaTheme2 } from '@grafana/data';
-import { t } from '@grafana/i18n';
-import { ClipboardButton, CustomCellRendererProps, IconButton, Modal, useTheme2 } from '@grafana/ui';
-import { LogsFrame } from 'app/features/logs/logsFrame';
-
-import { BuildLinkToLogLine } from './types';
-
-interface Props extends CustomCellRendererProps {
-  logsFrame: LogsFrame;
-  buildLinkToLog?: BuildLinkToLogLine;
-}
-
-/**
- * Logs row actions buttons
- * @todo use new inspector and default to code mode
- * @param props
- * @constructor
- */
-export function LogsNGTableRowActionButtons(props: Props) {
-  const { rowIndex, logsFrame, field, frame, buildLinkToLog } = props;
-  const theme = useTheme2();
-  const [isInspecting, setIsInspecting] = useState(false);
-  const styles = getStyles(theme);
-
-  const handleViewClick = () => {
-    setIsInspecting(true);
-  };
-
-  return (
-    <>
-      <div className={styles.container}>
-        <div className={styles.buttonWrapper}>
-          <IconButton
-            className={styles.inspectButton}
-            tooltip={t('explore.logs-table.action-buttons.view-log-line', 'View log line')}
-            variant="secondary"
-            aria-label={t('explore.logs-table.action-buttons.view-log-line', 'View log line')}
-            tooltipPlacement="top"
-            size="md"
-            name="eye"
-            onClick={handleViewClick}
-            tabIndex={0}
-          />
-        </div>
-        {buildLinkToLog && (
-          <div className={styles.buttonWrapper}>
-            <ClipboardButton
-              className={styles.clipboardButton}
-              icon="share-alt"
-              variant="secondary"
-              fill="text"
-              size="md"
-              tooltip={t('explore.logs-table.action-buttons.copy-link', 'Copy link to log line')}
-              tooltipPlacement="top"
-              tabIndex={0}
-              aria-label={t('explore.logs-table.action-buttons.copy-link', 'Copy link to log line')}
-              getText={() => buildLinkToLog(logsFrame, rowIndex, field)}
-            />
-          </div>
-        )}
-      </div>
-      {isInspecting && (
-        <Modal
-          onDismiss={() => setIsInspecting(false)}
-          isOpen={true}
-          title={t('explore.logs-table.action-buttons.inspect-value', 'Inspect value')}
-        >
-          <pre>{getLineValue(logsFrame, frame, rowIndex)}</pre>
-          <Modal.ButtonRow>
-            <ClipboardButton icon="copy" getText={() => getLineValue(logsFrame, frame, rowIndex)}>
-              {t('explore.logs-table.action-buttons.copy-to-clipboard', 'Copy to Clipboard')}
-            </ClipboardButton>
-          </Modal.ButtonRow>
-        </Modal>
-      )}
-    </>
-  );
-}
-
-const getLineValue = memoize((logsFrame: LogsFrame, frame: DataFrame, rowIndex: number) => {
-  const bodyFieldName = logsFrame?.bodyField?.name;
-  const bodyField = bodyFieldName
-    ? frame.fields.find((field) => field.name === bodyFieldName)
-    : frame.fields.find((field) => field.type === 'string');
-  return bodyField?.values[rowIndex];
-});
-
-export const getStyles = (theme: GrafanaTheme2) => ({
-  container: css({
-    background: theme.colors.background.secondary,
-    boxShadow: theme.shadows.z2,
-    display: 'flex',
-    flexDirection: 'row',
-    height: '100%',
-    left: 0,
-    top: 0,
-    padding: `0 ${theme.spacing(0.5)}`,
-    position: 'absolute',
-    zIndex: 1,
-  }),
-  buttonWrapper: css({
-    height: '100%',
-    '& button svg': {
-      marginRight: 'auto',
-    },
-    '&:hover': {
-      color: theme.colors.text.link,
-    },
-    padding: theme.spacing(0, 1),
-    display: 'flex',
-    alignItems: 'center',
-  }),
-  inspectButton: css({
-    borderRadius: theme.shape.radius.default,
-    display: 'inline-flex',
-    margin: 0,
-    overflow: 'hidden',
-    verticalAlign: 'middle',
-    cursor: 'pointer',
-  }),
-  clipboardButton: css({
-    height: 30,
-    lineHeight: '1',
-    padding: 0,
-    width: '20px',
-    cursor: 'pointer',
-  }),
-});

public/app/plugins/panel/logstable/LogsTable.tsx

@@ -1,323 +0,0 @@
-import { css } from '@emotion/css';
-import { useCallback, useEffect, useMemo, useState } from 'react';
-import { lastValueFrom } from 'rxjs';
-
-import {
-  applyFieldOverrides,
-  DataFrame,
-  Field,
-  FieldConfigSource,
-  GrafanaTheme2,
-  PanelProps,
-  transformDataFrame,
-  useDataLinksContext,
-} from '@grafana/data';
-import { getTemplateSrv } from '@grafana/runtime';
-import { CustomCellRendererProps, TableCellDisplayMode, useStyles2 } from '@grafana/ui';
-
-import { config } from '../../../core/config';
-import { getLogsExtractFields } from '../../../features/explore/Logs/LogsTable';
-import { FieldNameMetaStore } from '../../../features/explore/Logs/LogsTableWrap';
-import { LogsTableFieldSelector } from '../../../features/logs/components/fieldSelector/FieldSelector';
-import {
-  LOGS_DATAPLANE_BODY_NAME,
-  LOGS_DATAPLANE_TIMESTAMP_NAME,
-  LogsFrame,
-  parseLogsFrame,
-} from '../../../features/logs/logsFrame';
-import { isSetDisplayedFields } from '../logs/types';
-import { TablePanel } from '../table/TablePanel';
-import type { Options as TableOptions } from '../table/panelcfg.gen';
-
-import { LogsTableCustomCellRenderer } from './CustomCellRenderer';
-import type { Options as LogsTableOptions } from './panelcfg.gen';
-import { isBuildLinkToLogLine, isOnLogsTableOptionsChange, OnLogsTableOptionsChange } from './types';
-
-interface LogsTablePanelProps extends PanelProps<LogsTableOptions> {
-  frameIndex?: number;
-  showHeader?: boolean;
-}
-
-// Defaults
-const DEFAULT_SIDEBAR_WIDTH = 200;
-
-export const LogsTable = ({
-  data,
-  width,
-  height,
-  timeRange,
-  fieldConfig,
-  options,
-  eventBus,
-  frameIndex = 0,
-  showHeader = true, // @todo not pulling from panel settings
-  onOptionsChange,
-  onFieldConfigChange,
-  replaceVariables,
-  onChangeTimeRange,
-  title,
-  transparent,
-  timeZone,
-  id,
-  renderCounter,
-}: LogsTablePanelProps) => {
-  // Variables
-  const unTransformedDataFrame = data.series[frameIndex];
-
-  // Hooks
-  const logsFrame: LogsFrame | null = useMemo(() => parseLogsFrame(unTransformedDataFrame), [unTransformedDataFrame]);
-  const defaultDisplayedFields = useMemo(
-    () => [
-      logsFrame?.timeField.name ?? LOGS_DATAPLANE_TIMESTAMP_NAME,
-      logsFrame?.bodyField.name ?? LOGS_DATAPLANE_BODY_NAME,
-    ],
-    [logsFrame?.timeField.name, logsFrame?.bodyField.name]
-  );
-
-  // State
-  const [extractedFrame, setExtractedFrame] = useState<DataFrame[] | null>(null);
-  const [organizedFrame, setOrganizedFrame] = useState<DataFrame[] | null>(null);
-  const [displayedFields, setDisplayedFields] = useState<string[]>(options.displayedFields ?? defaultDisplayedFields);
-  const styles = useStyles2(getStyles, DEFAULT_SIDEBAR_WIDTH, height, width);
-  const dataLinksContext = useDataLinksContext();
-  const dataLinkPostProcessor = dataLinksContext.dataLinkPostProcessor;
-
-  // Methods
-  const onLogsTableOptionsChange: OnLogsTableOptionsChange | undefined = isOnLogsTableOptionsChange(onOptionsChange)
-    ? onOptionsChange
-    : undefined;
-
-  const setDisplayedFieldsFn = isSetDisplayedFields(options.setDisplayedFields)
-    ? options.setDisplayedFields
-    : setDisplayedFields;
-
-  // Callbacks
-  const onTableOptionsChange = useCallback(
-    (options: TableOptions) => {
-      onLogsTableOptionsChange?.(options);
-    },
-    [onLogsTableOptionsChange]
-  );
-
-  const handleLogsTableOptionsChange = useCallback(
-    (options: LogsTableOptions) => {
-      onOptionsChange(options);
-    },
-    [onOptionsChange]
-  );
-
-  const handleSetDisplayedFields = useCallback(
-    (displayedFields: string[]) => {
-      setDisplayedFieldsFn(displayedFields);
-      handleLogsTableOptionsChange({ ...options, displayedFields: displayedFields });
-    },
-    [handleLogsTableOptionsChange, options, setDisplayedFieldsFn]
-  );
-
-  const handleTableOnFieldConfigChange = useCallback(
-    (fieldConfig: FieldConfigSource) => {
-      onFieldConfigChange(fieldConfig);
-    },
-    [onFieldConfigChange]
-  );
-
-  /**
-   * Extract fields transform
-   */
-  useEffect(() => {
-    const extractFields = async () => {
-      return await lastValueFrom(
-        transformDataFrame(getLogsExtractFields(unTransformedDataFrame), [unTransformedDataFrame])
-      );
-    };
-
-    extractFields().then((data) => {
-      const extractedFrames = applyFieldOverrides({
-        data,
-        fieldConfig,
-        replaceVariables: replaceVariables ?? getTemplateSrv().replace.bind(getTemplateSrv()),
-        theme: config.theme2,
-        timeZone: timeZone,
-        dataLinkPostProcessor,
-      });
-      setExtractedFrame(extractedFrames);
-    });
-  }, [dataLinkPostProcessor, fieldConfig, replaceVariables, timeZone, unTransformedDataFrame]);
-
-  /**
-   * Organize fields transform
-   */
-  useEffect(() => {
-    const organizeFields = async (displayedFields: string[]) => {
-      if (!extractedFrame) {
-        return Promise.resolve(null);
-      }
-
-      let indexByName: Record<string, number> = {};
-      let includeByName: Record<string, boolean> = {};
-      if (displayedFields) {
-        for (const [idx, field] of displayedFields.entries()) {
-          indexByName[field] = idx;
-          includeByName[field] = true;
-        }
-      }
-
-      const organizedFrame = await lastValueFrom(
-        transformDataFrame(
-          [
-            {
-              id: 'organize',
-              options: {
-                indexByName,
-                includeByName,
-              },
-            },
-          ],
-          extractedFrame
-        )
-      );
-
-      if (!logsFrame) {
-        throw new Error('missing logsFrame');
-      }
-
-      for (let frameIndex = 0; frameIndex < organizedFrame.length; frameIndex++) {
-        const frame = organizedFrame[frameIndex];
-        for (const [fieldIndex, field] of frame.fields.entries()) {
-          const isFirstField = fieldIndex === 0;
-
-          field.config = {
-            ...field.config,
-            filterable: field.config?.filterable ?? doesFieldSupportAdHocFiltering(field, logsFrame),
-            custom: {
-              ...field.config.custom,
-              inspect: field.config?.custom?.inspect ?? doesFieldSupportInspector(field, logsFrame),
-              // @todo add row actions panel option
-              cellOptions:
-                isFirstField && logsFrame
-                  ? {
-                      type: TableCellDisplayMode.Custom,
-                      cellComponent: (cellProps: CustomCellRendererProps) => (
-                        <LogsTableCustomCellRenderer
-                          cellProps={cellProps}
-                          logsFrame={logsFrame}
-                          buildLinkToLog={
-                            isBuildLinkToLogLine(options.buildLinkToLogLine) ? options.buildLinkToLogLine : undefined
-                          }
-                        />
-                      ),
-                    }
-                  : field.config.custom?.cellOptions,
-            },
-          };
-        }
-      }
-
-      return organizedFrame;
-    };
-
-    organizeFields(displayedFields).then((frame) => {
-      if (frame) {
-        setOrganizedFrame(frame);
-      }
-    });
-  }, [extractedFrame, displayedFields, logsFrame, options.buildLinkToLogLine]);
-
-  if (extractedFrame === null || organizedFrame === null || logsFrame === null) {
-    return;
-  }
-
-  console.log('render::LogsTable', { extractedFrame, organizedFrame });
-
-  return (
-    <div className={styles.wrapper}>
-      <div className={styles.sidebarWrapper}>
-        <LogsTableFieldSelector
-          clear={() => {}}
-          columnsWithMeta={displayedFieldsToColumns(displayedFields, logsFrame)}
-          dataFrames={extractedFrame}
-          logs={[]}
-          reorder={(columns: string[]) => {}}
-          setSidebarWidth={(width) => {}}
-          sidebarWidth={DEFAULT_SIDEBAR_WIDTH}
-          toggle={(key: string) => {
-            if (displayedFields.includes(key)) {
-              handleSetDisplayedFields(displayedFields.filter((f) => f !== key));
-            } else {
-              handleSetDisplayedFields([...displayedFields, key]);
-            }
-          }}
-        />
-      </div>
-      <div className={styles.tableWrapper}>
-        <TablePanel
-          data={{ ...data, series: organizedFrame }}
-          width={width - DEFAULT_SIDEBAR_WIDTH}
-          height={height}
-          id={id}
-          timeRange={timeRange}
-          timeZone={timeZone}
-          options={{ ...options, frameIndex, showHeader }}
-          transparent={transparent}
-          fieldConfig={fieldConfig}
-          renderCounter={renderCounter}
-          title={title}
-          eventBus={eventBus}
-          onOptionsChange={onTableOptionsChange}
-          onFieldConfigChange={handleTableOnFieldConfigChange}
-          replaceVariables={replaceVariables}
-          onChangeTimeRange={onChangeTimeRange}
-        />
-      </div>
-    </div>
-  );
-};
-
-function displayedFieldsToColumns(displayedFields: string[], logsFrame: LogsFrame): FieldNameMetaStore {
-  const columns: FieldNameMetaStore = {};
-  for (const [idx, field] of displayedFields.entries()) {
-    columns[field] = {
-      percentOfLinesWithLabel: 0,
-      type:
-        field === logsFrame.bodyField.name
-          ? 'BODY_FIELD'
-          : field === logsFrame.timeField.name
-            ? 'TIME_FIELD'
-            : undefined,
-      active: true,
-      index: idx,
-    };
-  }
-
-  return columns;
-}
-
-function doesFieldSupportInspector(field: Field, logsFrame: LogsFrame) {
-  // const unsupportedFields = [logsFrame.bodyField.name]
-  // return !unsupportedFields.includes(field.name);
-  return false;
-}
-
-function doesFieldSupportAdHocFiltering(field: Field, logsFrame: LogsFrame): boolean {
-  const unsupportedFields = [logsFrame.timeField.name, logsFrame.bodyField.name];
-  return !unsupportedFields.includes(field.name);
-}
-
-const getStyles = (theme: GrafanaTheme2, sidebarWidth: number, height: number, width: number) => {
-  return {
-    tableWrapper: css({
-      paddingLeft: sidebarWidth,
-      height,
-      width,
-    }),
-    sidebarWrapper: css({
-      position: 'absolute',
-      height: height,
-      width: sidebarWidth,
-    }),
-    wrapper: css({
-      height,
-      width,
-    }),
-  };
-};

public/app/plugins/panel/logstable/module.tsx

@@ -1,234 +0,0 @@
-import { FieldConfigProperty, identityOverrideProcessor, PanelPlugin, standardEditorsRegistry } from '@grafana/data';
-import { t } from '@grafana/i18n';
-import {
-  TableCellDisplayMode,
-  TableCellHeight,
-  TableCellOptions,
-  TableCellTooltipPlacement,
-} from '@grafana/schema/dist/esm/common/common.gen';
-import { defaultTableFieldOptions } from '@grafana/schema/dist/esm/veneer/common.types';
-
-import { PaginationEditor } from '../table/PaginationEditor';
-import { TableCellOptionEditor } from '../table/TableCellOptionEditor';
-import { tablePanelChangedHandler } from '../table/migrations';
-import { defaultOptions, FieldConfig as TableFieldConfig } from '../table/panelcfg.gen';
-import { tableSuggestionsSupplier } from '../table/suggestions';
-
-import { LogsTable } from './LogsTable';
-import { Options } from './panelcfg.gen';
-
-// @todo can we pull stuff from table module instead of manually adding?
-export const plugin = new PanelPlugin<Options, TableFieldConfig>(LogsTable)
-  .setPanelChangeHandler(tablePanelChangedHandler)
-  .useFieldConfig({
-    standardOptions: {
-      [FieldConfigProperty.Actions]: {
-        hideFromDefaults: false,
-      },
-    },
-    useCustomConfig: (builder) => {
-      const category = [t('table.category-logs-table', 'Logs Table')];
-      const cellCategory = [t('table.category-cell-options', 'Cell options')];
-      builder
-        .addNumberInput({
-          path: 'minWidth',
-          name: t('table.name-min-column-width', 'Minimum column width'),
-          category,
-          description: t('table.description-min-column-width', 'The minimum width for column auto resizing'),
-          settings: {
-            placeholder: '150',
-            min: 50,
-            max: 500,
-          },
-          shouldApply: () => true,
-          defaultValue: defaultTableFieldOptions.minWidth,
-        })
-        .addNumberInput({
-          path: 'width',
-          name: t('table.name-column-width', 'Column width'),
-          category,
-          settings: {
-            placeholder: t('table.placeholder-column-width', 'auto'),
-            min: 20,
-          },
-          shouldApply: () => true,
-          defaultValue: defaultTableFieldOptions.width,
-        })
-        .addRadio({
-          path: 'align',
-          name: t('table.name-column-alignment', 'Column alignment'),
-          category,
-          settings: {
-            options: [
-              { label: t('table.column-alignment-options.label-auto', 'Auto'), value: 'auto' },
-              { label: t('table.column-alignment-options.label-left', 'Left'), value: 'left' },
-              { label: t('table.column-alignment-options.label-center', 'Center'), value: 'center' },
-              { label: t('table.column-alignment-options.label-right', 'Right'), value: 'right' },
-            ],
-          },
-          defaultValue: defaultTableFieldOptions.align,
-        })
-        .addBooleanSwitch({
-          path: 'filterable',
-          name: t('table.name-column-filter', 'Column filter'),
-          category,
-          description: t('table.description-column-filter', 'Enables/disables field filters in table'),
-          defaultValue: defaultTableFieldOptions.filterable,
-        })
-        .addBooleanSwitch({
-          path: 'wrapText',
-          name: t('table.name-wrap-text', 'Wrap text'),
-          category,
-        })
-        .addBooleanSwitch({
-          path: 'wrapHeaderText',
-          name: t('table.name-wrap-header-text', 'Wrap header text'),
-          category,
-        })
-        .addBooleanSwitch({
-          path: 'hideFrom.viz',
-          name: t('table.name-hide-in-table', 'Hide in table'),
-          category,
-          defaultValue: undefined,
-          hideFromDefaults: true,
-        })
-        .addCustomEditor({
-          id: 'footer.reducers',
-          category: [t('table.category-table-footer', 'Table footer')],
-          path: 'footer.reducers',
-          name: t('table.name-calculation', 'Calculation'),
-          description: t('table.description-calculation', 'Choose a reducer function / calculation'),
-          editor: standardEditorsRegistry.get('stats-picker').editor,
-          override: standardEditorsRegistry.get('stats-picker').editor,
-          defaultValue: [],
-          process: identityOverrideProcessor,
-          shouldApply: () => true,
-          settings: {
-            allowMultiple: true,
-          },
-        })
-        .addCustomEditor<void, TableCellOptions>({
-          id: 'cellOptions',
-          path: 'cellOptions',
-          name: t('table.name-cell-type', 'Cell type'),
-          editor: TableCellOptionEditor,
-          override: TableCellOptionEditor,
-          defaultValue: defaultTableFieldOptions.cellOptions,
-          process: identityOverrideProcessor,
-          category: cellCategory,
-          shouldApply: () => true,
-        })
-        .addBooleanSwitch({
-          path: 'inspect',
-          name: t('table.name-cell-value-inspect', 'Cell value inspect'),
-          description: t('table.description-cell-value-inspect', 'Enable cell value inspection in a modal window'),
-          defaultValue: false,
-          category: cellCategory,
-          showIf: (cfg) => {
-            return (
-              cfg.cellOptions.type === TableCellDisplayMode.Auto ||
-              cfg.cellOptions.type === TableCellDisplayMode.JSONView ||
-              cfg.cellOptions.type === TableCellDisplayMode.ColorText ||
-              cfg.cellOptions.type === TableCellDisplayMode.ColorBackground
-            );
-          },
-        })
-        .addFieldNamePicker({
-          path: 'tooltip.field',
-          name: t('table.name-tooltip-from-field', 'Tooltip from field'),
-          description: t(
-            'table.description-tooltip-from-field',
-            'Render a cell from a field (hidden or visible) in a tooltip'
-          ),
-          category: cellCategory,
-        })
-        .addSelect({
-          path: 'tooltip.placement',
-          name: t('table.name-tooltip-placement', 'Tooltip placement'),
-          category: cellCategory,
-          settings: {
-            options: [
-              {
-                label: t('table.tooltip-placement-options.label-auto', 'Auto'),
-                value: TableCellTooltipPlacement.Auto,
-              },
-              {
-                label: t('table.tooltip-placement-options.label-top', 'Top'),
-                value: TableCellTooltipPlacement.Top,
-              },
-              {
-                label: t('table.tooltip-placement-options.label-right', 'Right'),
-                value: TableCellTooltipPlacement.Right,
-              },
-              {
-                label: t('table.tooltip-placement-options.label-bottom', 'Bottom'),
-                value: TableCellTooltipPlacement.Bottom,
-              },
-              {
-                label: t('table.tooltip-placement-options.label-left', 'Left'),
-                value: TableCellTooltipPlacement.Left,
-              },
-            ],
-          },
-          showIf: (cfg) => cfg.tooltip?.field !== undefined,
-        })
-        .addFieldNamePicker({
-          path: 'styleField',
-          name: t('table.name-styling-from-field', 'Styling from field'),
-          description: t('table.description-styling-from-field', 'A field containing JSON objects with CSS properties'),
-          category: cellCategory,
-        });
-    },
-  })
-  .setPanelOptions((builder) => {
-    const category = [t('table.category-table', 'Table')];
-    builder
-      .addBooleanSwitch({
-        path: 'showHeader',
-        name: t('table.name-show-table-header', 'Show table header'),
-        category,
-        defaultValue: defaultOptions.showHeader,
-      })
-      .addNumberInput({
-        path: 'frozenColumns.left',
-        name: t('table.name-frozen-columns', 'Frozen columns'),
-        description: t('table.description-frozen-columns', 'Columns are frozen from the left side of the table'),
-        settings: {
-          placeholder: 'none',
-        },
-        category,
-      })
-      .addRadio({
-        path: 'cellHeight',
-        name: t('table.name-cell-height', 'Cell height'),
-        category,
-        defaultValue: defaultOptions.cellHeight,
-        settings: {
-          options: [
-            { value: TableCellHeight.Sm, label: t('table.cell-height-options.label-small', 'Small') },
-            { value: TableCellHeight.Md, label: t('table.cell-height-options.label-medium', 'Medium') },
-            { value: TableCellHeight.Lg, label: t('table.cell-height-options.label-large', 'Large') },
-          ],
-        },
-      })
-      .addNumberInput({
-        path: 'maxRowHeight',
-        name: t('table.name-max-height', 'Max row height'),
-        category,
-        settings: {
-          placeholder: t('table.placeholder-max-height', 'none'),
-          min: 0,
-        },
-      })
-      .addCustomEditor({
-        id: 'enablePagination',
-        path: 'enablePagination',
-        name: t('table.name-enable-pagination', 'Enable pagination'),
-        category,
-        editor: PaginationEditor,
-        defaultValue: defaultOptions?.enablePagination,
-      });
-  })
-  // @todo
-  //@ts-expect-error
-  .setSuggestionsSupplier(tableSuggestionsSupplier);

public/app/plugins/panel/logstable/panelcfg.cue

@@ -1,69 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2026 Grafana Labs
-//
-// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License")
-// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
-// You may obtain a copy of the License at
-//
-//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
-//
-// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
-// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
-// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
-// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
-// limitations under the License.
-
-package grafanaplugin
-
-//import (
-//	"github.com/grafana/grafana/packages/grafana-schema/src/common"
-//)
-
-composableKinds: PanelCfg: {
-	maturity: "experimental"
-
-	lineage: {
-		schemas: [{
-			version: [0, 0]
-			schema: {
-				Options: {
-					//					showLabels:               bool
-					//					showCommonLabels:         bool
-					//					showFieldSelector?:       bool
-					//					showTime:                 bool
-					//					showLogContextToggle:     bool
-					showControls?:       bool
-					controlsStorageKey?: string
-					//					wrapLogMessage:           bool
-					//					prettifyLogMessage:       bool
-					//					enableLogDetails:         bool
-					//					syntaxHighlighting?:      bool
-					//					sortOrder:                common.LogsSortOrder
-					//					dedupStrategy:            common.LogsDedupStrategy
-					//					enableInfiniteScrolling?: bool
-					//					noInteractions?:          bool
-					//					showLogAttributes?:       bool
-					//					fontSize?:                "default" | "small"                  @cuetsy(kind="enum", memberNames="default|small")
-					//					detailsMode?:             "inline" | "sidebar"                  @cuetsy(kind="enum", memberNames="inline|sidebar")
-					//					timestampResolution?:     "ms" | "ns"                  @cuetsy(kind="enum", memberNames="ms|ns")
-					// @todo filter methods no longer needed as props since these are defined by context?
-					//					onClickFilterLabel?:    _
-					//					onClickFilterOutLabel?: _
-					//					isFilterLabelActive?:    _
-					//					onClickFilterString?:    _
-					//					onClickFilterOutString?: _
-					//					onClickShowField?:       _
-					//					onClickHideField?:       _
-					//					onLogOptionsChange?:     _
-					//					logRowMenuIconsBefore?:  _
-					//					logRowMenuIconsAfter?:   _
-					//					logLineMenuCustomItems?: _
-					//					onNewLogsReceived?:      _
-					displayedFields?: [...string]
-					setDisplayedFields?: _
-					buildLinkToLogLine?: _
-				} @cuetsy(kind="interface")
-			}
-		}]
-		lenses: []
-	}
-}

public/app/plugins/panel/logstable/panelcfg.gen.ts

@@ -1,57 +0,0 @@
-// Code generated - EDITING IS FUTILE. DO NOT EDIT.
-//
-// Generated by:
-//     public/app/plugins/gen.go
-// Using jennies:
-//     TSTypesJenny
-//     PluginTsTypesJenny
-//
-// Run 'make gen-cue' from repository root to regenerate.
-
-export interface Options {
-  buildLinkToLogLine?: unknown;
-  controlsStorageKey?: string;
-  /**
-   * 					isFilterLabelActive?:    _
-   * 					onClickFilterString?:    _
-   * 					onClickFilterOutString?: _
-   * 					onClickShowField?:       _
-   * 					onClickHideField?:       _
-   * 					onLogOptionsChange?:     _
-   * 					logRowMenuIconsBefore?:  _
-   * 					logRowMenuIconsAfter?:   _
-   * 					logLineMenuCustomItems?: _
-   * 					onNewLogsReceived?:      _
-   */
-  displayedFields?: Array<string>;
-  /**
-   * 					wrapLogMessage:           bool
-   * 					prettifyLogMessage:       bool
-   * 					enableLogDetails:         bool
-   * 					syntaxHighlighting?:      bool
-   * 					sortOrder:                common.LogsSortOrder
-   * 					dedupStrategy:            common.LogsDedupStrategy
-   * 					enableInfiniteScrolling?: bool
-   * 					noInteractions?:          bool
-   * 					showLogAttributes?:       bool
-   * 					fontSize?:                "default" | "small"                  @cuetsy(kind="enum", memberNames="default|small")
-   * 					detailsMode?:             "inline" | "sidebar"                  @cuetsy(kind="enum", memberNames="inline|sidebar")
-   * 					timestampResolution?:     "ms" | "ns"                  @cuetsy(kind="enum", memberNames="ms|ns")
-   * TODO: figure out how to define callbacks
-   */
-  onClickFilterLabel?: unknown;
-  onClickFilterOutLabel?: unknown;
-  setDisplayedFields?: unknown;
-  /**
-   * 					showLabels:               bool
-   * 					showCommonLabels:         bool
-   * 					showFieldSelector?:       bool
-   * 					showTime:                 bool
-   * 					showLogContextToggle:     bool
-   */
-  showControls?: boolean;
-}
-
-export const defaultOptions: Partial<Options> = {
-  displayedFields: [],
-};

public/app/plugins/panel/logstable/plugin.json

@@ -1,23 +0,0 @@
-{
-  "type": "panel",
-  "name": "Logs Table",
-  "id": "logs_table",
-  "state": "alpha",
-  "info": {
-    "author": {
-      "name": "Grafana Labs",
-      "url": "https://grafana.com"
-    },
-    "logos": {
-      "small": "img/icn-logs-panel.svg",
-      "large": "img/icn-logs-panel.svg"
-    },
-    "links": [
-      { "name": "Raise issue", "url": "https://github.com/grafana/grafana/issues/new" },
-      {
-        "name": "Documentation",
-        "url": "https://grafana.com/docs/grafana/latest/panels-visualizations/visualizations/@todo/"
-      }
-    ]
-  }
-}

public/app/plugins/panel/logstable/types.ts

@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
-import { Field } from '@grafana/data';
-
-import { LogsFrame } from '../../../features/logs/logsFrame';
-import type { Options as TableOptions } from '../table/panelcfg.gen';
-
-import type { Options as LogsTableOptions } from './panelcfg.gen';
-
-export type OnLogsTableOptionsChange = (option: LogsTableOptions & TableOptions) => void;
-export type BuildLinkToLogLine = (logsFrame: LogsFrame, rowIndex: number, field: Field) => string;
-export function isOnLogsTableOptionsChange(callback: unknown): callback is OnLogsTableOptionsChange {
-  return typeof callback === 'function';
-}
-
-export function isBuildLinkToLogLine(callback: unknown): callback is BuildLinkToLogLine {
-  return typeof callback === 'function';
-}

public/openapi3.json

@@ -3364,6 +3364,12 @@
       },
       "BacktestConfig": {
         "properties": {
+          "annotations": {
+            "additionalProperties": {
+              "type": "string"
+            },
+            "type": "object"
+          },
           "condition": {
             "type": "string"
           },
@@ -3373,16 +3379,8 @@
             },
             "type": "array"
           },
-          "exec_err_state": {
-            "enum": [
-              "OK",
-              "Alerting",
-              "Error"
-            ],
-            "type": "string"
-          },
           "for": {
-            "type": "string"
+            "$ref": "#/components/schemas/Duration"
           },
           "from": {
             "format": "date-time",
@@ -3391,22 +3389,12 @@
           "interval": {
             "$ref": "#/components/schemas/Duration"
           },
-          "keep_firing_for": {
-            "type": "string"
-          },
           "labels": {
             "additionalProperties": {
               "type": "string"
             },
             "type": "object"
           },
-          "missing_series_evals_to_resolve": {
-            "format": "int64",
-            "type": "integer"
-          },
-          "namespace_uid": {
-            "type": "string"
-          },
           "no_data_state": {
             "enum": [
               "Alerting",
@@ -3415,18 +3403,12 @@
             ],
             "type": "string"
           },
-          "rule_group": {
-            "type": "string"
-          },
           "title": {
             "type": "string"
           },
           "to": {
             "format": "date-time",
             "type": "string"
-          },
-          "uid": {
-            "type": "string"
           }
         },
         "type": "object"
@@ -6331,12 +6313,6 @@
           "interval": {
             "$ref": "#/components/schemas/Duration"
           },
-          "labels": {
-            "additionalProperties": {
-              "type": "string"
-            },
-            "type": "object"
-          },
           "limit": {
             "format": "int64",
             "type": "integer"
@@ -6347,12 +6323,6 @@
           "query_offset": {
             "type": "string"
           },
-          "remote_write": {
-            "items": {
-              "$ref": "#/components/schemas/RemoteWriteConfig"
-            },
-            "type": "array"
-          },
           "rules": {
             "items": {
               "$ref": "#/components/schemas/GettableExtendedRuleNode"
@@ -8828,12 +8798,6 @@
           "interval": {
             "$ref": "#/components/schemas/Duration"
           },
-          "labels": {
-            "additionalProperties": {
-              "type": "string"
-            },
-            "type": "object"
-          },
           "limit": {
             "format": "int64",
             "type": "integer"
@@ -8844,12 +8808,6 @@
           "query_offset": {
             "type": "string"
           },
-          "remote_write": {
-            "items": {
-              "$ref": "#/components/schemas/RemoteWriteConfig"
-            },
-            "type": "array"
-          },
           "rules": {
             "items": {
               "$ref": "#/components/schemas/PostableExtendedRuleNode"
@@ -9888,14 +9846,6 @@
         },
         "type": "object"
       },
-      "RemoteWriteConfig": {
-        "properties": {
-          "url": {
-            "type": "string"
-          }
-        },
-        "type": "object"
-      },
       "Report": {
         "properties": {
           "created": {
@@ -10594,12 +10544,6 @@
           "interval": {
             "$ref": "#/components/schemas/Duration"
           },
-          "labels": {
-            "additionalProperties": {
-              "type": "string"
-            },
-            "type": "object"
-          },
           "limit": {
             "format": "int64",
             "type": "integer"
@@ -10610,12 +10554,6 @@
           "query_offset": {
             "type": "string"
           },
-          "remote_write": {
-            "items": {
-              "$ref": "#/components/schemas/RemoteWriteConfig"
-            },
-            "type": "array"
-          },
           "rules": {
             "items": {
               "$ref": "#/components/schemas/GettableExtendedRuleNode"