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grafana/docs/sources/panels-visualizations/visualizations/_index.md
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Isabel e7b82b8cb5 [v10.0.x] Docs: update visualization naming conventions - 2 (#75298)
Docs: update visualization naming conventions - 2 (#74954)

* Updated naming style

* Updated viz names on Visualiztions index page

(cherry picked from commit 7cbca0dfa4)
2023-09-22 13:11:48 -04:00

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---
aliases:
- ../features/panels/graph/
- ../panels/visualizations/
- ../panels/visualizations/graph-panel/
- ../reference/graph/
- ../visualizations/
- ../visualizations/graph-panel/
labels:
products:
- cloud
- enterprise
- oss
title: Visualizations
weight: 75
---
# Visualizations
Grafana offers a variety of visualizations to support different use cases. This section of the documentation highlights the built-in visualizations, their options and typical usage.
{{% admonition type="note" %}}
If you are unsure which visualization to pick, Grafana can provide visualization suggestions based on the panel query. When you select a visualization, Grafana will show a preview with that visualization applied.
{{% /admonition %}}
- Graphs & charts
- [Time series]({{< relref "time-series/" >}}) is the default and main Graph visualization.
- [State timeline]({{< relref "state-timeline/" >}}) for state changes over time.
- [Status history]({{< relref "status-history/" >}}) for periodic state over time.
- [Bar chart]({{< relref "bar-chart/" >}}) shows any categorical data.
- [Histogram]({{< relref "histogram/" >}}) calculates and shows value distribution in a bar chart.
- [Heatmap]({{< relref "heatmap/" >}}) visualizes data in two dimensions, used typically for the magnitude of a phenomenon.
- [Pie chart]({{< relref "pie-chart/" >}}) is typically used where proportionality is important.
- [Candlestick]({{< relref "candlestick/" >}}) is typically for financial data where the focus is price/data movement.
- Stats & numbers
- [Stat]({{< relref "stat/" >}}) for big stats and optional sparkline.
- [Bar gauge]({{< relref "bar-gauge/" >}}) is a horizontal or vertical bar gauge.
- Misc
- [Table]({{< relref "table/" >}}) is the main and only table visualization.
- [Logs]({{< relref "logs/" >}}) is the main visualization for logs.
- [Node graph]({{< relref "node-graph/" >}}) for directed graphs or networks.
- [Traces]({{< relref "traces/" >}}) is the main visualization for traces.
- [Flame graph]({{< relref "flame-graph/" >}}) is the main visualization for profiling.
- Widgets
- [Dashboard list]({{< relref "dashboard-list/" >}}) can list dashboards.
- [Alert list]({{< relref "alert-list/" >}}) can list alerts.
- [Text]({{< relref "text/" >}}) can show markdown and html.
- [News]({{< relref "news/" >}}) can show RSS feeds.
## Get more
You can add more visualization types by installing panel [panel plugins](https://grafana.com/grafana/plugins/?type=panel).
## Examples
Below you can find some good examples for how all the visualizations in Grafana can be configured. You can also explore [play.grafana.org](https://play.grafana.org) which has a large set of demo dashboards that showcase all the different visualizations.
### Graphs
For time based line, area and bar charts we recommend the default [time series]({{< relref "time-series/" >}}) visualization. [This public demo dashboard](https://play.grafana.org/d/000000016/1-time-series-graphs?orgId=1) contains many different examples for how this visualization can be configured and styled.
{{< figure src="/static/img/docs/time-series-panel/time_series_small_example.png" max-width="700px" caption="Time series" >}}
For categorical data use a [bar chart]({{< relref "bar-chart/" >}}).
{{< figure src="/static/img/docs/bar-chart-panel/barchart_small_example.png" max-width="700px" caption="Bar chart" >}}
### Big numbers & stats
A [stat]({{< relref "stat/" >}}) shows one large stat value with an optional graph sparkline. You can control the background or value color using thresholds or color scales.
{{< figure src="/static/img/docs/v66/stat_panel_dark3.png" max-width="1025px" caption="Stat" >}}
### Gauge
If you want to present a value as it relates to a min and max value you have two options. First a standard radial [gauge]({{< relref "gauge/" >}}) shown below.
{{< figure src="/static/img/docs/v66/gauge_panel_cover.png" max-width="700px" >}}
Secondly Grafana also has a horizontal or vertical [bar gauge]({{< relref "bar-gauge/" >}}) with three different distinct display modes.
{{< figure src="/static/img/docs/v66/bar_gauge_lcd.png" max-width="700px" >}}
### Table
To show data in a table layout, use a [table]({{< relref "table/" >}}).
{{< figure src="/static/img/docs/tables/table_visualization.png" max-width="700px" lightbox="true" caption="Table visualization" >}}
### Pie chart
To display reduced series, or values in a series, from one or more queries, as they relate to each other, use a [pie chart]({{< relref "pie-chart/" >}}).
{{< figure src="/static/img/docs/pie-chart-panel/pie-chart-example.png" max-width="700px" lightbox="true" caption="Pie chart" >}}
### Heatmaps
To show value distribution over, time use a [heatmap]({{< relref "heatmap/" >}}).
{{< figure src="/static/img/docs/v43/heatmap_panel_cover.jpg" max-width="1000px" lightbox="true" caption="Heatmap" >}}
### State timeline
A state timeline shows discrete state changes over time. When used with time series, the thresholds are used to turn the numerical values into discrete state regions.
{{< figure src="/static/img/docs/v8/state_timeline_strings.png" max-width="700px" caption="state timeline with string states" >}}