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rancher-docs/i18n/zh/docusaurus-plugin-content-docs/version-latest/shared-files/_cluster-capabilities-table.md
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| 操作 | Rancher 启动的 Kubernetes 集群 | EKS、GKE 和 AKS 集群<sup>1</sup> | 其他托管的 Kubernetes 集群 | 非 EKS 或 GKE 注册集群 |
| --- | --- | ---| ---|----|
| [使用 kubectl 和 kubeconfig 文件来访问集群](../how-to-guides/new-user-guides/manage-clusters/access-clusters/use-kubectl-and-kubeconfig.md) | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| [管理集群成员](../how-to-guides/new-user-guides/manage-clusters/access-clusters/add-users-to-clusters.md) | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| [编辑和升级集群](../pages-for-subheaders/cluster-configuration.md) | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓<sup>2</sup> |
| [管理节点](../how-to-guides/new-user-guides/manage-clusters/nodes-and-node-pools.md) | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓<sup>3</sup> |
| [管理持久卷和存储类](../pages-for-subheaders/create-kubernetes-persistent-storage.md) | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| [管理项目、命名空间和工作负载](../how-to-guides/new-user-guides/manage-clusters/projects-and-namespaces.md) | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| [使用应用目录](../pages-for-subheaders/helm-charts-in-rancher.md) | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| 配置工具([Alerts、Notifiers、Monitoring](../pages-for-subheaders/monitoring-and-alerting.md)、[Logging](../pages-for-subheaders/logging.md) 和 [Istio](../pages-for-subheaders/istio.md) | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| [运行安全扫描](../pages-for-subheaders/cis-scan-guides.md) | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| [轮换证书](../how-to-guides/new-user-guides/manage-clusters/rotate-certificates.md) | ✓ | ✓ | | |
| [备份](../how-to-guides/new-user-guides/backup-restore-and-disaster-recovery/back-up-rancher-launched-kubernetes-clusters.md)和[恢复](../how-to-guides/new-user-guides/backup-restore-and-disaster-recovery/restore-rancher-launched-kubernetes-clusters-from-backup.md) Rancher 启动的集群 | ✓ | ✓ | | ✓<sup>4</sup> |
| [在 Rancher 无法访问集群时清理 Kubernetes 组件](../how-to-guides/new-user-guides/manage-clusters/clean-cluster-nodes.md) | ✓ | | | |
| [配置 Pod 安全策略](../how-to-guides/new-user-guides/manage-clusters/add-a-pod-security-policy.md) | ✓ | ✓ | |
1. 注册的 EKS、GKE 和 AKS 集群与从 Rancher UI 创建的 EKS、GKE 和 AKS 集群的可用选项一致。不同之处是,从 Rancher UI 中删除已注册的集群后,集群不会被销毁。
2. 无法编辑已注册的集群的集群配置选项([K3s 和 RKE2 集群](../how-to-guides/new-user-guides/kubernetes-clusters-in-rancher-setup/register-existing-clusters.md)除外)。
3. Rancher UI 为已注册的集群节点提供了封锁、清空和编辑节点的功能。
4. 对于使用 etcd 作为 controlplane 的注册集群,必须在 Rancher UI 之外手动创建快照以用于备份和恢复。